题目内容
8.I've always loved planning fundraisers(募捐会) for causes I care about.(41)Cit is a lot of hard work,I feel so good when I know I've helped someone.When I (42)DLogan,a little boy who had been badly hurt in an accident,I wanted to (43)C him a favor.I asked my friend Zoey to do it with me.We (44)Ato hold a craft and bake sale at Zoey's grandfather's store.Our (45)Bwas to raise two thousand dollars.We announced the (46)B online so lots of people would come to visit it.
However,a few days before the sale,I got an angry (47)A.The woman on the phone said that she was Logan's (48)D.As she kept talking,I began to understand why she was so (49)A.Because we hadn't told Logan's parents about our (50)C,she thought we were making use of her family's terrible sorrow to make money for(51)D.
I tried to explain,but she wouldn't (52)A.At last,I turned to my grandma for help.She called Logan's aunt back and (53)B that I was a child who just (54)C to help them out.
Finally,everything was (55)B,but I felt upset about causing so much (56)C.
I still devote myself to helping the people and causes I care about.(57)A,next time I want to help a family that is (58)D,I'll be a lot more careful about (59)DI do it.That way,I won't end up accidentally (60)B the people I most want to help.
41.A.Whether | B.Which | C.While | D.What |
42.A.waited for | B.searched for | C.cared about | D.heard about |
43.A.give | B.make | C.do | D.let |
44.A.decided | B.began | C.managed | D.learned |
45.A.promise | B.goal | C.choice | D.ability |
46.A.telephone number | B.sale | C.accident | D.hard work |
47.A.call | B.letter | C.visitor | D.donator |
48.A.friend | B.neighbor | C.mother | D.aunt |
49.A.annoyed | B.confused | C.tired | D.surprised |
50.A.need | B.method | C.plan | D.dream |
51.A.himself | B.herself | C.themselves | D.ourselves |
52.A.listen | B.forget | C.remember | D.ask |
53.A.argued | B.explained | C.reminded | D.admitted |
54.A.expected | B.started | C.tried | D.agreed |
55.A.avoided | B.settled | C.changed | D.finished |
56.A.anxiety | B.danger | C.trouble | D.pressure |
57.A.However | B.Therefore | C.In addition | D.After all |
58.A.puzzled | B.nervous | C.delighted | D.sad |
59.A.what | B.when | C.where | D.how |
60.A.lying | B.hurting | C.admiring | D.frightening |
分析 本文主要讲述作者乐于助人,并且举例说明作者将会把这种观念持续的传达下去.
解答 41-45 CDCAB 46-50 BADAC 51-55 DABCB 56-60 CADDB
41.C 连词辨析. 由本空前后的hard work 及feel so good 可知为转折关系.故选C.
42.D 动词辨析.由第一段I feel so good when I know I've helped someone.可知,作者总是热心助人,因此当他听说一个叫Logan的小男孩在一场事故中严重受伤时,他想要帮忙.故选D.
43.C 动词辨析.由第一段I feel so good when I know I've helped someone.可知,作者总是热心助人,因此当他听说一个叫Logan的小男孩在一场事故中严重受伤时,他想要帮忙.故选C.
44.A 动词辨析.由下段的a few days before the sale可知,义卖还没有举行,因此这里是指作者和朋友决定举办一场义卖活动.故选A.
45.B 名词辨析.筹集两千美元是作者和朋友的目标.故选B.
46.B 名词辨析.作者和朋友在网上宣布这次义卖活动是因为网络受众广、消息传播快,因此会有很多人来参加.故选B.
47.A 名词辨析.由下一句的on the phone可知作者接到了一个怒气冲冲的电话.故选A.
48.D 名词辨析.由下一段的She called Logan's aunt back可知打电话的是Logan的姨妈.故选D.
49.A 形容词辨析.由本段第一句的angry可知Logan的姨妈很生气.故选A.
50.C 名词辨析.由本段的angry及we were taking advantage of her family's terrible tragedy 可推测,由于作者和朋友并没有把自己帮助Logan的计划告诉Logan的父母,所以Logan姨妈认为作者和朋友是在利用她家的惨事赚取同情,为我们自己谋利.故选C.
51.D 代词辨析.由本段的angry及we were taking advantage of her family's terrible tragedy 可推测,由于作者和朋友并没有把自己帮助Logan的计划告诉Logan的父母,所以Logan姨妈认为作者和朋友是在利用她家的惨事赚取同情,为我们自己谋利.故选D.
52.A 动词辨析.本句的but和下句作者向奶奶求助可推知,作者向Logan姨妈解释,但是她并不听作者的解释.故选A.
53. B 动词辨析.本句的I was a child???就是奶奶向Logan的姨妈解释的内容.故选B.
54.C 动词辨析.由上文I turned to my grandma for help.不难看出,作者做的所有事情都是试图提供帮助.故选C.
55.B 动词辨析.根据本段开头Finally可推测,最后所有事情都解决了.故选B.
56.C 名词辨析.根据上文内容可知,由于作者计划不周,他的热心肠反而带来了麻烦.故选C.
57.A 副词辨析.由本空前后句的 I still devote myself to helping及I'll be a lot more careful 可知,作者仍然全力以赴帮助他人,但是他会更加谨慎.故选A.
58.D 形容词辨析.需要帮助的家庭应该是"悲惨的".故选D.
59.D 连词辨析.由上文内容可知,作者没有知会Logan的父母就在网上发布了为帮助Logan而举办的义卖活动,由此可知,作者助人的方式有问题,因此作者以后会在如何助人方面更加小心.故选D.
60.B 动词辨析.由上文内容可知Logan 的姨妈认为作者和朋友是在利用她家的惨事赚取同情,为自己谋利,这显然伤害了他们,因此作者以后要避免类似的事情发生.故选B.
点评 巧解完形填空题,考生必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断.为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题,在这里介绍几种解题技巧.
1.复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式.这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力.
2.语法结构法:这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识,能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词,当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点.
3.语境信息解题法:这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题,首先要正确理解所给信息,在进行合理分析和推断,这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念,符合运动规律,时态的交替,以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断.
4.固定搭配解题法:这类题与语法结构题有点类似,但主要惯用搭配,讲究词与词的搭配,涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等.
5.逻辑语气解题法:这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后,再分析句子与句子之间的关系,段落与段落之间的关系来解题.这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等.这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语.