题目内容

Bill Clinton was born on Aug.19,1946.Three months before his birth,his father had died when driving home to his pregnant wife,Virginia,he went off a high way,was thrown from the car and drowned in a river.
When Bill was 4,his mother remarried Roger Clinton.And there were always troubles:a sometimes voilent,alcoholic stepfather and a half-brother.Only one year after the marriage,the drunken stepfather fired a shotgun at the ceiling to keep his bride and stepson from leaving the house.Virginia was very much frightened.So Roger Clinton beat Virginia from time to time.But teenager Clinton played a role of protector of his mother bravely.The stepfater never laid another band on Virginia.
In high school,he was very good at Latin and maths.He also played saxophone in the hand.At age 16,as a member of a youth group,Clinton met President John F.Kennedy at the White House,it led him to the life of public service.Once he set his mind to do something,he did not give up.He was elected governor of Arkansas at the age of 32.
Clinton has said he ran for president to make the country a better place for people like Chelsea,his daughter.He did win.At the age of 46,he became the third youngest president in the nation's history.

  1. 1.

    When this passage was published,Clinton was_________.

    1. A.
      governor of Arkansas                                   
    2. B.
      a famous professor
    3. C.
      President of U.S.
  2. 2.

    Clinton's own father died_________.

    1. A.
      before Clinton was born
    2. B.
      after Clinton was born
    3. C.
      from drinking too much brandy
    4. D.
      when Clinton's mother was giving birth
  3. 3.

    Clinton protected his mother by_________.

    1. A.
      fighting against his stepfather
    2. B.
      beating his stepfather
    3. C.
      having long talks with his stepfather
    4. D.
      the means we don't know
  4. 4.

    The word “it” in “It led him to the life of public service”refers to_________.

    1. A.
      Clinton's high school education
    2. B.
      becoming a member of a youth group
    3. C.
      Clinton's visiting President Kennedy
    4. D.
      doing public service
CADC
1.此文为克林顿总统的生平简介,根据文章的时间顺序及最后一段可推知。
2.根据第一段“Three months before his birth,his father died”可知。
3.克林顿保护母亲的方式文中没有提及。
4.第三段上文的内容为克林顿对肯尼迪总统的拜访,it指代这件事。
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  When former American President Bill Clinton travelled to South Korea to visit President Kim Young Sam, he repeatedly referred to the Korean president’s wife as Mrs. Kim. By mistake, President Clinton’s advisers thought that Koreans have the same naming customs as the Japanese. Clinton had not been told that, in Korea, wives keep their family names. President Kim Young Sam’s wife was named Sohn Myong Suk. Therefore, she should be addressed(称谓)as Mrs. Sohn.

  President Clinton arrived in Korea directly after leaving Japan and had not changed his culture gears. His failure to follow Korean customs gave the impression that Korea was not as important to him as Japan.

  In addition to Koreans, some Asian husbands and wives do not share the same family names. This practice often puzzles(使困惑)English-speaking teachers when talking with a pupil’s parents. They become puzzled about the student’s correct last name. Placing the family name first is common among a number of Asian cultures.

  Mexican naming customs are different as well. When a woman marries, she keeps her family name and adds her husband’s name after the word de (of). This affects(影响)how they fill in forms in the United States. When requested to fill in a middle name, they generally write the father’s family name. But Mexicans are addressed by the family name of the mother. This often causes puzzlement.

  Here are a few ways to deal with such difficult situations: don’t always think that a married woman uses her husband’s last name. Remember that in many Asian cultures, the order of first and last names is reversed(颠倒). Ask which name a person would prefer to use. If the name is difficult to pronounce, admit it, and ask the person to help you say it correctly.

(1) The story of Bill Clinton is used to ________.

[  ]

A.improve US-Korean relations

B.introduce the topic of the text

C.describe his visit to Korea

D.tell us how to address a person

(2) The word“gears”in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.

[  ]

A.action plans
B.naming customs
C.travel maps
D.thinking patterns

(3) When a woman marries in Korea, she ________.

[  ]

A.continues to use her family name

B.uses her husband’s given name

C.shares her husband’s family name

D.adds her husband’s given name to hers

(4) To address a married woman properly, you’d better ________.

[  ]

A.use her middle name

B.use her husband’s first name

C.ask her which name she likes

D.change the order of her names

Like any awards ceremony of its age, the Oscars, now in its 85th year, has been trying hard to change.

So how did that go this year? When host Seth MacFarlane noted in his opening speech that it was the first time the Academy Awards had a theme, I thought: “well, that’s a good start.”

But when he revealed that the theme was a tribute to(向…致敬) musicals, I was less sure. After all, it’s not the first time that musicals have featured at the Oscars.

In 2007, the cast of Dream-girls gave a special performance directed by movie director and musical veteran(经验丰富的老手) Bill Condon. Then there was the memorable 2009 show hosted by Hugh Jackman, who screams musicals. With Beyonce Knowles and Anne Hathaway, he performed several hit songs from move musical. And in 2010, how did Neil Patrick Harris introduce the hosts? By performing a musical number.

So I guess the Oscars could have done better this year. But I must admit, there were more music performances in the three-and-a –half-hour show than ever before. This suggests the Oscars has dropped some of its arrogance and wants to offer audiences more entertainment.

It’s a timely move as the Golden Globes, also known as the “big party,” has become a threat to the Oscars, stealing viewers and even its reputation. Just look at the Oscars’ winning list this year.

You can’t blame the academy for wanting to stick it to the Golden Globes. While they hired Tina Fey and Amy Poehler to host the show—certainly more audience-friendly than MacFarlane— and Bill Clinton was invited as a presenter, who did viewers get at the Oscars? The First Lady of the US, Michelle Obama.

Way to go, Oscar! We know you’re struggling to look fresh and young, but don’t lose the pride and dignity that made you one biggest honor in the movie industry. Don’t ever let that change.

1.Examples are given in Para.4 to show that__________.

A.the Oscars has been trying hard to change

B.the Oscars’ theme is a tribute to musicals

C.it is not the first time that the Oscars has had a theme

D.musicals are not a new feature this year

2.What disappoints the writer is that__________.

A.the Oscars didn’t invite Bill Clinton as a presenter

B.the show took as long as three and a half hours

C.the Oscars has lost some pride and dignity to cater to the audiences

D.the Oscars is no longer fresh and young

3. Which of the following is true of the Golden Globes?

A.It gave an award to the First Lady of the US, Michelle Obama.

B.Its host and hostess had better reputation.

C.It has become highly competitive with the Academy Awards.

D.It is more friendly to the audience.

4.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

A.Nothing new, but well done

B.So old, still young

C.New start, good change

D.Too old to change

 

Hillary Diane Clinton arrived at the White House after serving as First Lady of Arkansas for twelve years. During that time she worked as a full-time partner of a law firm, chaired an education committee that set public school standards in Arkansas, managed a home, and cared for her husband and child.

Hillary Diane Rodham, daughter of Hugh and Dorothy Rodham, was born in Chicago, Illinois, on October 26, 1947. She and her younger two brothers grew up in Park Ridge, Illinois, as a close-knit family. As an excellent student, she was also a Girl Scout and a member of the local Methodist youth group. Hillary also enjoyed sports and was always interested in politics. She entered Wellesley College in 1965. Graduating with high honors, she moved on to Yale Law School, where she served on the Board of Editors of the Yale Review of Law and Social Action. While at Yale, she developed her special concern for protecting the best interests of children and their families. It was there that she met Bill Clinton, a fellow student.

In 1973, Hillary became a lawyer for the Children’s Defense Fund. In 1975 Hillary left Washington and followed her heart to Arkansas(阿肯色州), marrying Bill Clinton. The couple taught together in the University of Arkansas. Their daughter, Chelsea, was born in 1980.

As First Lady of Arkansas, Hillary continued to work tirelessly on behalf of children and families. In addition to chairing the Arkansas Education Standards Committee, she founded the Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families. She introduced a pioneering program called Arkansas Home Instruction for Preschool Youth, which trained parents to work with their children in preschool preparedness and literacy. Hillary also served on the board of the Arkansas Children's Hospital. In recognition of her professional and personal accomplishments, Hillary was named Arkansas Woman of the Year in 1983 and Arkansas Mother of the Year in 1984.

Women’s International Center proudly presents the Living Legacy Award to Hillary Rodham Clinton for her vast contributions in so many fields, especially honoring her work for women and children.

1.Hillary did all the following things before going to college EXCEPT        .

A.joining the local Methodist youth group

B.taking an active part in sports

C.showing great interest in politics

D.beginning to care for the interests of children

2.The topic sentence of the fourth paragraph is            .

A.sentence 1

B.sentence 2

C.sentence 4

D.sentence 5

3.What is the main reason why Hillary won the Living Legacy Award?

A.Her being Arkansas Woman of the Year in 1983.

B.Her tireless work for woman and children.

C.Graduating with high honors from Yale.

D.Being a perfect wife and caring for her child

4.What do we know about Hillary from this passage?

A She and Bill Clinton were schoolmates at Yale.

B. She was in her thirties when she married Bill Clinton.

C. She has been a full-time lawyer for more than 20 years.

D. She once worked as a doctor in the Arkansas Children’s Hospital.

 

 

Hillary Rodham Clinton arrived at the White House after serving as First Lady of Arkansas for twelve year. On many occasions, Hillary Clinton has spoken about the need to find the right balance in our lives. For her, the elements of that balance are family, work, and public service.

Hillary Diane Rodham was born in Chicago, Illinois, on October 26, 1947. An excellent student. Hillary also enjoyed sports and was always interested in politics. Graduating from Wellesley College with high honors, she entered Yale Law School, where she developed her special concern for protecting the best interests of children and their families. It was there that she met Bill Clinton, a fellow student.

In 1973, Hillary became a lawyer for the Children’s Defense Fund. In 1975 Hillary left Washington and followed her heart to Arkansas, marrying Bill Clinton. The couple taught together in the University of Arkansas. Their daughter. Chelsea, was born in 1980. As First Lady of Arkansas, Hillary continued to work tirelessly for the benefit of children and families. She introduced a program training parents to work with their preschool children. Because of her efforts, Hillary was named Arkansas Mother of the Year in 1984. Hillary Rodham Clinton brings her own special talents, experience, style and interests to the role of First Lady of the US. She played a leading part in national Health Care Reform.

Hilary Clinton was elected to the US Senate (参议院) in 2000, becoming the first Lady elected to public office and the first female senator to represent New York. In 2006, Senator Clinton won re-election to the Senate, and in 2007 she began her historic campaign for President. In 2008, she campaigned for the election of Barrack Obama and Joe Biden, and in November, she was chosen by President elect Obama as Secretary of State.

1.What do we know from the first paragraph?

         A.Hillary Rodham Clinton never finds it hard to balance herself in life.

         B.Family, work and public service are all important to Hillary Clinton.

         C.The experience as First Lady of Arkansas led her to the White House.

         D.Before entering the White House, Hillary had worked for the First Lady. 

2.Why did Hillary leave the Children’s Defense Fund?

         A.Because she wanted to marry Bill Clinton who was in Arkansas.

         B.Because she married Bill Clinton and had to move to Arkansas.

         C.Because she found she fell in love with Arkansas.

         D.Because she was offered a better job in the University of Arkansas.

3.Where did Bill Clinton get his high education?

         A.At Wellesley College.

         B.At the Children’s Defense Fund.

         C.At the University of Arkansas.

         D.At Yale Law School.

4.Which is the right order of the following events?

    a. Hillary was elected to the United States Senate.

    b. Hillary was chosen as Secretary of State.

    c. Hillary served as the First Lady.

    d. Hillary supported Obama in his presidential election.

    e. Hillary began her campaign for President.

         A.c, a, e, d, b         B.c, e, d, b, a         C.a, e, c, b, d         D.b, e, c, d, a

 

United States President George W. Bush is expected to issue a directive in the next few weeks. It will give the US Air Force a green light for the development of space weapons, US media reported last week.
This would potentially start a new global arms race, some experts have warned.
To keep that from happening, last Wednesday the White House explained that it was not considering putting weapons in space. It said it was making a shift in US space policy to allow for protection of satellites.
But some defense analysts and arms control advocates argue that the policy will pave the way for the US to put both defensive and offensive  weapons in space.
“No one should be fooled,” said Theresa Hitchens, an American weapons expert.
The US is now restricted by a 1996 directive  signed by President Bill Clinton. Plans for space weapons were vetoed by the Clinton cabinet. The directive emphasized the peaceful use of space , in agreement with almost unanimous global opinion.
The US military has placed importance on space and has sent up numberous satellites for troop communications and to provide intelligence and data to guide bombs to their targets.
The US Air Force wants to develop space- based weapons that could strike targets anywhere in the world within 90 minutes of receiving the order to open fire.
These new weapons under development cover a wide range. They include hunter- killer satellites and orbiting weapons. And they use lasers, radio waves, or even dense metal tubes, known as “ Rods from God”, dropped from space to do the damage.
There are many barriers to the setting up of this kind of program, experts say.
First is the coast. It is estimated that the budget may be US数学公式1 trillion .
The technical difficulties of developing reliable space weapons are also a problem.
And, the program will draw strong criticism from around the world. Experts worry about starting a space arms race

  1. 1.

    Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      US Military Plans
    2. B.
      The Global Arms Race
    3. C.
      A Comparison between Two Presidents
    4. D.
      President George W. Bush and the World Peace
  2. 2.

    According to this passage, which of the following is NOT true?

    1. A.
      President George W. Bush supports space weapon development
    2. B.
      The space weapon program will threaten world peace
    3. C.
      Clinton government was poorer than Bush government
    4. D.
      The US space weapon project is very expensive
  3. 3.

    After reading this passage, it can be inferred that “___________ “

    1. A.
      George W. Bush’s directive to be issued will be against global opinions
    2. B.
      The White House is right in explaining that US new space policy aims to protect satellites
    3. C.
      US government has little difficulty in developing new space weapons
    4. D.
      President George W. Bush and Bill Clinton share a lot in common
  4. 4.

    The author’s attitude towards the coming space weapon development is _______

    1. A.
      optimistic
    2. B.
      critical
    3. C.
      excited
    4. D.
      indifferent

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