题目内容

While I was on a trip to Papua New Guinea to take underwater photographs, I asked a local dive guide to help me find a pygmy sea horse(侏儒海马). I wanted to take a picture of it. These sea horses can be red or yellow-and-orange. The red pygmy sea horse lives on only one type of coral, a red sea fan that grows at depths below ninety feet.
This depth made the job even tougher. As the pressure on my body increased, I had to breathe harder, which used my air supply faster. So the deeper I dived, the shorter my time underwater.
I had a lot to do. First, I had to find the pygmy sea horse’s special type of fan .Then I had to look over the whole fan with my magnifying glass(放大镜) to see if a sea horse lived on it. If not, I had to find another fan—all the while keeping an eye on my oxygen supply. The second fan rewarded me with a find. The dive guide held the magnifying glass so I could have my first look at the tiny fish.
My next challenge was to focus my camera on such a small subject. The dive guide pointed at the tiny creature. I looked through the viewfinder(取景物) on my large underwater camera housing(相架), found the guide’s finger, and followed it to the sea horse.
It was hard to hold ourselves steady because both of us were floating in mid-water, but our system worked. I could hardly contain my excitement as I focused on the eyes of the cutest sea horse imaginable.
小题1:What do we learn about the red pygmy sea horse?
A．It lives on red sea fans only. B．It swims very quickly.
C．It lives nine feet deep. D．It usually floats in mid-water.
小题2:From Paragraph 3 we learn        .
A．how the author swam under waterB．how the author found a sea horse
C．why the author dived with a guideD．why the author used a magnifying glass
小题3:While the author was taking pictures of the sea horse,        .
A．she felt extremely nervousB．her camera didn’t work well
C．the guide helped focus the cameraD．the sea horse was swimming away
小题4:Why did the author write the passage?
A．To study the natural habitat of sea animals.
B．To explain why sea horses are endangered.
C．To tell us how to be an underwater photographer.
D．To show us how she took pictures of a sea horse.

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D

试题分析：本文主要讲了作者在巴布亚新几内亚的一次有趣的经历—在海底给侏儒海马拍照。
小题1:根据The red pygmy sea horse lives on only one type of coral, a red sea fan that grows at depths below ninety feet，故选A。
小题2: 第三自然段主要讲了作者是如何发现这种侏儒海马的.故选B。
小题3:根据The dive guide pointed at the tiny creature. I looked through the viewfinder(取景物) on my large underwater camera housing(相架), found the guide’s finger, and followed it to the sea horse.可知答案为C。
小题4:作者写这篇文章的目的就是告诉我们她是如何给侏儒海马拍照的，可知答案为 D。
点评：先阅读问题，然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读。这篇文章非常容易，根据问题找到相关问题的段落或句子，便可选出答案。
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Jane: It’s very difficult to say.         小题1:      
David: What would you do if you lived in Paris?
Jane:        小题2:      
David: You’d soon get tired of it.        小题3:    
Jane: I wouldn’t live in New York. It is too noisy.
David: How about Los Angeles？
Jane:        小题4:     
David: It is said the sun shines every day in Los Angeles. I’d like to live there.
Jane:        小题5:     
David: I would also like to live in a city with a lot of good friends.
A．I’d like to live there, too
B．And what about the United States?
C．Los Angeles wouldn’t be a bad idea.
D．Would you like to live alone?
E. If I were very rich, I’d certainly choose Paris. 
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G. Oh, I’d have a house by the Seine, and I could enjoy the scenery.
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My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon.    小题2:  She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.
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D．She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.
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Ask others for assistance.  小题3: Your supervisor can help you determine who is the most qualified for a particular task.
Let your contacts know. Give colleagues and customers you frequently work with a few weeks’ notice before you start off.  小题4:
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In short, taking vacation is necessary and beneficial for your job. But you must plan your vacation properly in order to work free and worry free on holiday.
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B．A summertime beach vacation includes so much more than what you desire these days.
C．But the truth is that you can’t afford not to take one.
D．This will give them enough time to plan for your absence.
E. Also make sure passwords won’t expire(期满) while you are away.
F. What’s more, find your pet a temporary home when you are on vacation.
G. When planning your vacation, remember to take into account any activity that your department will be focused on during that time.
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To argue that zoos imprison animals is to misunderstand what zoos are about. Without zoos many of the creatures we love and admire would no longer exist. Every single day，over one hundred animal species vanish. Scientists predict that as early as 2050 one quarter of the Earth’s species will become extinct.
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Zoos have special breeding programmes to help those animals at risk. These breeding programmes are proving extremely successful. As Irene Shapiro from Zoo and Wildlife Support says, “the Puerto Rican Parrot has grown in numbers from just thirteen to about eighty-five and the Golden Lion Tamarin Monkey, which has almost ceased to exist twenty years ago, has been reintroduced back into the wild. ”
Unfortunately, not everyone understands this important role zoos play. For example, Brian Featherstone from the Anti-Zoo Forum says, “I can’t believe we take animals from the wild and put them in cages for the entertainment of the public! We should view them on film or TV in their natural environment.，’
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小题1:What’s the writer’s attitude towards zoos?
A．He shows no opinion either for or against them.
B．He thinks that they are unnecessary and cruel.
C．He believes they play an important environmental role.
D．He expresses a desire that more of them be built.
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A．remainB．disappearC．become rarerD．get killed
小题3:According to the passage the world’s tiger population _____.
A．will rise by 5% next yearB．is relatively stable
C．is 95% smaller than in the pastD．has fallen to 95%
小题4:According to the passage some people do not agree with zoos because they _____
A．are too expensive to runB．put animals in danger
C．do not provide enough food D．keep animals locked up
小题5:According to the writer ，the most important function of the zoo is to _____.
A．make a lot of moneyB．entertain visitors
C．ensure animals’ survivalD．educate the public
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Gift of Time
Moms just want to spend time with their children so make it a Mother-Daughter/Son day. Spend the whole day with her. Do the things she likes doing with her.
Home Video
Take your family videos and make them a short home video. She can enjoy it whenever she misses you. Although it may take a lot of time, the process(过程) can be great fun and the result is often priceless(无价).
Mom Mix
Make a CD for her. It’s a collection of all the songs that remindher of you and your growing up.
Write a Letter
Write a letter instead of a simple card. Write about all the good memories you have with her and all the things she has done for you.
Flowers
People send carnations(康乃馨) on Mother’s Day. You can easily spend a lot of money on them. If you have flowers in your garden, or can handpick them, it can be a great gift.
Dinner
Make a dinner and invite her over. You can also take it over to her house and surprise her. Just don’t’ forget to wash the dishes after the dinner.
小题1:Why is it not easy to find a right gift on Mother’s day?
A．Because we want to save money
B．Because mothers don’t like gifts.
C．Because we always want to get something special
D．Because mothers are very difficult to deal with
小题2:Making a home video may be _______.
A．funB．boringC．easyD．nothing
小题3:What does the underlined word “remind” mean in Chinese?
A．使……防范B．使……想起C．使……经过D．使….. 痛苦
小题4:How many kinds of ideas have been mentioned here for Mother’s Day?
A．4B．5C．6D．7
小题5:From the passage we know _________.
A．you can buy a big cake for your mom on Mother’s day
B．writing a letter is better than sending a simple card to your mom on Mother’s Day.
C．inviting your mom to eat in a restaurant is a good gift for her.
D．buying carnations for her is a good way.
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Different kinds of sports shoes are made for different uses. Some are made to help marathon runners save energy during a race. Some are made for the stop-and-go kind of running tennis players. But all sport shoes have one thing in common: they are designed to help people’s feet comfortable during sports. Today, nearly every sport has its own special shoe designed for just the kind of running that sport requires.
小题1:The first in making a new shoe is to ______.
A．make a computerB．design a shoe model
C．test several pairsD．put a design plan into a computer
小题2:Why are good sport shoes welcome to people?
A．Because they help to change body weight.
B．Because they help to develop leg muscles.
C．Because they are both good and cheap.
D．Because they are comfortable to wear.
小题3:What is NOT talked about in the passage?
A．The number of the bones of a human muscle.
B．The effect of shoes upon sports.
C．The materials （材料）of sport shoes.
D．The design for a shoe model.
小题4:Different kinds of sport shoes _______.
A．are designed for people of the different weight.
B．meet the needs of different sportsmen.
C．are made in different shoe companies.
D．are of the same price.
Congratulations! You have applied for a job and now you are getting ready for that important job interview and you are looking forward to making a good impression on your future (hopefully) boss.

When you walk in the room the very first impression you make on the interviewer can have a great influence on the rest of the interview. It is important that you introduce yourself, shake hands, and are friendly. In a job interview, the first question is often a “breaking the ice” type of question. Don’t be surprised if the interviewer asks you something like: “How are you today?” or “What do you think of the weather lately?” Answer the question without going into too much detail.
Talking about qualifications (资历) is the most important part of any job interview. Your qualifications include your education and any special training you may have received in the past. Your qualifications also include your experience in any previous work. It is important to explain what experience you have in detail. Generally, employers want to know exactly what you did and how well you accomplished your tasks. This is not the time to be modest.
Try to avoid some big mistakes in the job interview, such as leaving the mobile on and criticizing previous bosses. The worst thing is you yourself have no questions. Having no questions shows you are either not interested or not prepared. Remember that interviewers are more impressed with the questions you ask than the selling points you try to make.
小题1:The passage is mainly about          .
A．the typical questions asked in job interviews
B．importance of interviewees’ qualifications in job interviews
C．some common mistakes found in job interviews
D．Dos and Don’ts in job interviews
小题2:A “breaking the ice” type of question is         .
A．a question that makes people unhappy
B．an opening question asked to make people less nervous
C．a sharp question that makes people angry
D．a question asked about serious topic
小题3:All of the following are considered to be the interviewee’s qualifications EXCEPT         .
A．educational backgroundB．social background
C．all kinds of special training receivedD．experience in previous work
小题4:Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a mistake found in job interviews?
A．Leaving the mobile onB．Criticizing previous bosses.
C．Having no questions.D．Arriving late.
“Old wives’ tales” are beliefs passed from one generation to another. For example, most of us remember our parents’ telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thinking, but others have not passed the test of time.
Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic(蒜) is good for you, too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.
Unfortunately, not all of Mom’s advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.
Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives’ tales. After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated(积累) from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false.
小题1:The author develops the third paragraph mainly         .
A．by cause and effectB．by order in space
C．by examplesD．by order in time
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．Eating garlic is good for our eyes.
B．Carrots prevent people from catching colds.
C．Swimming after a meal is dangerous.
D．Sticky sweets are damaging to our teeth.
小题3:What is the author’s attitude toward “old wives’ tales” in the text?
A．Objective.B．Subjective.C．Dissatisfied.D．Curious.
小题4:The phrase “hold water” in the last paragraph most probably means “     .”
A．to be valuableB．to be believable
C．to be admirableD．to be suitable

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