题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It is common that some people can accomplish very tough tasks while other can’t. In reality, no one can always avoid difficulties in life, but the results are quite differently. The difference lay in people’s different attitudes. Some people choose to face hardships bravely. We are determined to reach their destinations how many times they fail. Therefore, it’s just their perseverance which helps them make it in the end. Others may easily give up to whatever obstacle they meet, which can lead to nothing but failure.

In my view, keep on doesn’t necessarily mean success, but giving up absolutely means failures. If we can adopt such positive attitude, we are bound to achieve more than we expect.

【答案】1. otherothers

2. differentlydifferent

3. laylies

4. We→They

5. howhowever

6. whichthat

7.to删掉或者upin

8.keep keeping

9. failuresfailure

10. such后面添加 a

【解析】

这是一篇议论文。一些人能完成艰巨的任务而另一些人不能,这是很常见的。在现实中,没有人总能避免生活中的困难,但结果是完全不同的。区别在于人们的态度不同。作者认为坚持并不一定意味着成功,但放弃绝对意味着失败。如果我们能采取积极的态度,我们一定会取得比我们期望的更多的成绩。

1.考查代词。句意:一些人能完成艰巨的任务而其他人不能,这是很常见的。此处在从句中作主语,指“其他人”应用othersother表示“其他的”。故other改为others

2.考查形容词。根据上文are quite可知,此处应用形容词different作表语,表示“不同的”。故differently改为different

3.考查动词时态。句意:区别在于人们的态度不同。此处陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语为The difference,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故lay改为lies

4.考查代词。句意:无论失败多少次,他们都决心到达目的地。此处指代上文Some people,应用代词they。故We改为They

5.考查连接词。句意同上。此处为让步状语从句,表示“无论……”,应用however引导。故how改为however

6.考查强调句。句意:因此,正是他们的毅力帮助他们最终成功。分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句结构“it is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他”,句中被强调部分为just their perseverance,故应用that。故which改为that

7.考查介词。句意:其他人可能很容易放弃/屈服于他们遇到的任何障碍,这只能导致失败。此处可理解为“放弃”短语为give up,故to删掉;也可理解为“屈服于”短语为give in to。故to删掉或者将up改为in

8.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句中缺少主语,故应用动名词短语keeping on作主语。故keep改为keeping

9.考查名词单复数。根据句意可知,此处表示“失败”,failure表示失败时,是不可数名词,没有复数形式。故failures改为failure

10.考查冠词。句意:如果我们能采取这样一个积极的态度,我们一定会取得比我们期望的更多的成绩。attitude为可数名词,此处表泛指“一个积极的态度”,应用不定冠词,且positive为辅音音素开头的单词应用a。故such后面添加a

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文续写的词数应为150左右

Christmas Day was coming. I was just a kid then, and my big sister told me there was no Santa Claus. I fled to my Grandma because she would be straight with me. I knew Grandma always told me the truth. Grandma was home, and I told her everything. She was ready for me. “No Santa Claus !” She shouted. “Ridiculous! Don't believe it.” That rumor has been going around for years, and it makes me mad, plain mad.

“Now, put on your coat, and let's go.”

“Go where, Grandma?” I asked. “Where” turned out to be Kerby's General Store, the one store in town that had a little bit of just about everything. As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me ten dollars. “Take this money.” she said, “and buy something for someone who needs it. I'll wait for you in the car.” Then she turned and walked out of Kerby's.

I was only eight years old. I'd often gone shopping with my mother, but never had I shopped for anything all by myself. The store seemed big and crowded, full of people competing to finish their Christmas shopping. For a few moments I just stood there, confused, holding that tendollar bill, wondering what to buy and who to buy it for. I suddenly thought of Bobby Decker, who was a kid with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me in Mrs Pollock's gradetwo class.

Bobby Decker didn't have a coat. I knew that because he never went out for recess during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, but we kids knew that Bobby Decker didn't have a cough, and he didn't have a coat. I would buy Bobby Decker a coat! I settled on a red one, which looked really warm, and he would like that.

“Is this a Christmas present for someone?” the lady behind the counter asked kindly, as I laid my ten dollars down. “Yes.”

The nice lady smiled at me, put the coat in a bag and wished me a Merry Christmas.

Para 1:

That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Para 2:

Grandma and I waited breathlessly for Bobby Decker's front door to open and finally it opened.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do teachers have the right to discipline (惩戒)students?

The Ministry of Education issued a notice on Nov22, 1(ask) for public opinions on a draft regulation that gives teacher the right to discipline students. According to the regulation, primary and middle school teachers2 (allow) to criticize and give a proper 3 (punish) to students who disobey school discipline, social order, laws and rules, as well as those who cause chaos or disrupt the lesson, Should teachers be allowed to discipline students? Readers share their 4 (opinion).

Sunnylin01: Teachers should be cautious in disciplining students. They can punish a student without violence but hurt the child 5 (mental) for the rest of his life. My daughter’s teacher makes students who forget to bring homework stand for 6hour at their seats where they are forbidden to sit. I do believe the aim is to humiliate(羞辱)the student and it is not acceptable.

Markwu: Disciplining is a challenging task which teachers have to do and , if not 7 (do), more of the same bad actions will be committed that disrupt the objectives of teaching and learning, and character building for the later part of life and in society, 8 the teacher and educator has the responsibility to carry on.

Lindasun: It is parents’ responsibility to discipline the students, not teachers, because the teachers are not paid to discipline children, but to guide their learning. 9 necessary, teachers should manage the situation in a way that is10(effect), but does not replace the parents.

【题目】 Leadership is the ability to encourage yourself and others to achieve a specific aim. Mastering leadership skills can help people get more satisfying results, build more confidence and so on. Here are some ways to improve one’s leadership at work.

Learn from leaders that you admire. You can get encouragement from any leader who has left a great impression on you with their leadership. 1 Choose the good qualities that you want to study, such as keeping their word, trusting others, courage and determination.

2 As a leader, it is important to teach others what you know to help them grow in their jobs. If you spend time teaching others, you can enable them to have valuable skills and knowledge.

Build good teams. Many people want to work in or be part of a successful team. 3 When you build it, you have to know the advantages and disadvantages of members, get team members to know each other, build trust and so on.

Be a good listener. Good 1istening skills are important to a leader. With so much information distracting our attention today, it is easy to ignore listening skills. 4 Listening carefully can help people feel understood, appreciated and respected.

Praise others truly. It will let people down if they put a lot of efforts into a task that benefits the company but don’t receive even a simple “thank you”. Sometimes leaders forget the power and importance of praising team members, yet this simple behavior is encouraging. 5

A.Build your self-confidence.

B.Share your knowledge with others.

C.Try to get better and better at what you do.

D.Therefore, make it a habit to appreciate your members.

E.However, building a strong and well-performing team is hard.

F.It could be your father, brother, friend, teacher, or a famous person.

G.This will lead to poor communication and make others understand things wrongly.

【题目】请阅读下面材料,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

Recently a piece of news about a child pouring ink and his parents’ education method has aroused a heated discussion among netizens. A 7-year-old naughty boy poured some ink out of a window on the 7th floor, not only dirtying the clothes on the neighbors’ balconies downstairs, but also staining the windows, walls and floors. Hearing about the situation, the parents made apologies from door to door with their son. Meanwhile, they brought home the neighbors’ stained clothes to wash and compensated for their losses. In addition, the parents paid for professionals to clean the polluted walls, in front of which their son was kept standing in the sun and watching them being cleaned.

The news resonated (共鸣) with netizens in that many families have such children, who often make mistakes. High praise has been given to the couple for the method of educating their son. Instead of beating or scolding him, the couple took their responsibility as parents and punished their son to make him aware of the consequences of improper behavior.

(写作内容)

1. 用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;

2. 你如何看待该父母处理此事的方式,并给出理由;

3. 请针对孩子犯错,给出合理的应对建议(不少于两点);

4. 结合自身实际,谈谈你会如何回报亲情。

(写作要求)

1. 写作过程中不得直接引用原文语句;

2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3. 不必写标题。

(评分标准)

内容完整,语言规范,语篇办连贯,词数适当。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 Being stuck behind crowds of slow walkers when you’re in a hurry is one of the most annoying things. But now, Lakeside Shopping Centre in Essex, one of the UK’s largest shopping malls, has introduced its very own fast lane(通道) for shoppers in a hurry, aiming to help impatient shoppers avoid slow walkers and the anger that goes with them.

The Lakeside Shopping Center in Essex has introduced a 720-foot “fast lane” reserved for fast walkers only, just in time for the Christmas rush. The Center’s management team said, “The lane will help the shoppers who know where they want to go quickly and don’t want to get caught in behind unhurried shoppers at the busiest time of the year.”

The fast lane was introduced after a MasterCard survey found that 80 percent of consumers found slow walkers their biggest annoyance while shopping. The research also found that the average walking speed slowed down by 21 percent during the Christmas shopping period, as most shoppers spent more time window shopping during this period.

Gary Mortimer, an expert from the Queensland University of Technology, said he wasn’t surprised by the promotion about the launch of the fast lane, and thought the concept would appeal to shoppers all over the world. “Crowded parking lots and busy shopping centers tend to be two of the biggest complaints of shoppers over the festive season,” he said. “I think the fast lanes are a new approach. However, I suspect it will be a bit like fast lanes on the highway, so it might end up being more trouble than its worth.

The MasterCard survey also identified the four most common types of shoppers. They include“Skaters” who try and make their way through crowds politely, “Dodgers” who move down the paths to avoid slow walkers, “Bulldozers" who push their way through crowds, and “Tutters” who express their frustrations to slow walkers.

1The fast lane is intended for the shoppers who____.

A.can’t move quickly because of physical disabilities

B.buy things on their shopping lists quickly

C.take their time to do window shopping

D.want to leave the mall quickly

2What is Gary Mortimer’s attitude to the fast lane?

A.Supportive.B.Indifferent.

C.Objective.D.Negative.

3Who patiently moves behind a slow crowd?

A.Skaters.B.Dodgers.

C.Bulldozers.D.Tutters.

4What is the main idea of this passage?

A.Shopping can be annoying sometimes.

B.How to avoid “slow walkers” when shopping.

C.The problems that shopping centers face during busy holidays.

D.The shopping mall creates the fast lane to avoid“slow walkers”

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网