[题目]阅读下面材料.在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式Dr．Barone has helped many kids smile who were born with defects.including me．She did my first operations when I was a baby.which were the most important and [1] 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式

Dr．Barone has helped many kids smile who were born with defects(缺陷)，including me．She did my first operations when I was a baby，which were the most important and 【1】 (effect)．

I don’t remember the first two operations very well．but I do recall 【2】 third．Dr．Barone was kind and eased me into the process．She let me choose my sleep medicine，【3】 (make)sure that I was okay．I recently saw a picture of me before my operation，and I know 【4】 a big job she did．

Dr．Barone 【5】 (operate)on people with all types of birth defects．She also goes to other countries where people cannot afford this treatment and helps them 【6】 free．

Many people benefit from her new ways 【7】 (invent)to fix birth defects of the head and face．She has won many awards．A few of the most recent 【8】 (be)Best Doctors in America 2013-2014，America’s Top Plastic Surgery，and many others．

Dr．Barone was my doctor when I was a kid，and even though I was 【9】 (probable) just another patient to her，to me she was 【10】 (much)than just my doctor．She was and is my hero，and she gave me back my smile．

【答案】

【1】effective

【2】the

【3】making

【4】what

【5】operates

【6】for

【7】invented

【8】are

【9】probably

【10】more

【解析】

试题分析：Dr．Barone帮助很多出生有缺陷的孩子做手术，她是我心目中的英雄，她给了我微笑。

【1】effective 句意：最重要最有效的。根据句意可知此处用形容词，故填effective。

【2】the 句意：我确实回忆第三次。叙述此前用定冠词the。

【3】making 此处是现在分词做结果状语，故填making。

【4】what 句意：我知道我做了一项多么大的工作。根据句意可知用what引导宾语从句。

【5】operates 句意：Dr．Barone对所有类型的出生缺陷的人动手术。根据句意可知用一般现在时态，主语是单数第三人称，故填operates。

【6】for 固定词组：for free免费。故填for。

【7】invented 此处是过去分词作后置定语，故填invented。

【8】are 根据句子主语A few of the most recent可知此处填are。

【9】probably 副词修饰整个句子，故填probably。

【10】more 根据后面的than可知此处用比较级，故填more。

【知识拓展】

现在分词短语作结果状语的用法

要掌握好现在分词短语作结果状语的用法，须注意以下几点：

a. 句子的主谓部分与分词之间含有逻辑上的因果关系，关于这一点可以从上述几个句子的翻译中不难看出。如：Winter in India sets in November and continues until February, permitting the cultivation of wheat.

b. 表示结果的现在分词短语通常放在句子的后头，其前常有一逗号隔开，分词短语前有时可加上副词thus或thereby（因而、因此）。如：Carbon burns in oxygen or air, thereby forming carbon dioxide.

c. 这种作结果状语的现在分词短语的逻辑主语可以是句子的主语，也可以前边的整个句子。因而，在前一中情况下现在分词短语相当于由and连接的并列谓语；在后一中情况下现在分词短语相当于一个非限制性定语从句。例如：He dropped the glass, breaking it into pieces. = … and broke it into pieces. / Laughter does produce short-term changes in the function of the heart and its blood vessels, boosting heart rate and oxygen consumption （=which boosts heart rate and oxygen consumption）.

练习册系列答案

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My hometown is a mountain village. The trees there were very green but the water is quite clean. I can even clearly see the fish to swim in the mountain streams. When the night come, the air is much cool than that in the daytime. People like to walk out their homes and have a get-together. I often run along the village happy. Unlike big cities, there the air is polluted and the buildings are high, my village is quite different. The star hang in the sky. When I look at theirs, they are so close to me. It seems as if I could touch them. The night here is so wonderful.

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Victor was traveling in a train for his parents. All the time he is glancing with joy at his new shoes what his father had bought for him. After some time, he removed his shoes to take him a nap. After waking up, he found one of his shoes missing. He started crying unhappy. His parents tried to comfort him. His father told him it was no use crying but promised that after reaching home, he would buy him a new pair of shoes.

Victor got very excited on hearing his father's words that he threw other shoe out of the train. Reached the destination, he suddenly found his losing shoe in a basket.

How he regretted it!

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I feel it a great honor to be welcomed to participate in such a wonderful activity.

As for me, read a good book is just like talking with a learned person. It is wide considered that what reading plays an important part in learning. Besides, reading can open my eye and make my life colorful. As matter of fact, only through reading can one person become a succeed.

When it comes to the books I’ve read, A Global History has had a deep influence with me. The book give the history of the world. It not only has enlarged our knowledge, but also get me interested in history.

【题目】

【1】The man spent much of his childhood_________(observe) birds in the wild.

【2】My friend was down with the flu,and_______（因此）couldn't come to the party.

【3】He w_______to her so that no one else could hear.

【4】I'm full up.I couldn't eat another m________.

【5】There are many______________（方法）to improving students's writing ability.

【题目】My first visit to London was one and half years ago. It Was【1】 wonderful trip. I stayed in the city for three weeks, and I had many【2】 (impress). I visited all the famous places.

When I dreamed of【3】 (see) London in the past, I always wanted to see Tower Bridge and the famous Big Ben clock tower. I visited these【4】 (place), and I went on a tourist boat on the River Thames.

First, I went to the Tower of London, and I want to say that it is a very interesting【5】 (history) place. I found out that a long time ago, it was a prison.【6】 (late) it became a castle for the royal family. Or maybe it is the reverse, I’m not sure, but they【7】 (leave) this place and went to live in Buckingham Palace and Kensington Palace.

In London, you can also enjoy nature. There are many parks that are wonderful green, quite places【8】 you can relax and escape the noise of the city.

Trafalgar Square is a popular place for students and other young people. You can find lots of pigeons there. If you have time, you can feed【9】 (they) and they will be very happy. You can buy special food for them, but be careful! Tons of birds will surround you【10】 you feed them.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The British have many【1】(tradition) but there is nothing more quintessential (典型的) than【2】(take) afternoon tea. We know the Brits have a love affair with drinking tea, with more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea【3】turned tea-drink into a popular pastime.

This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea【4】(comfort)

while nibbling (小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, which【5】(design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s. It went on to become a【6】(fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.

Now there is a resurgence (复苏) in its【7】(popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it.【8】it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or café. But if you’re thinking of visiting such a place【9】(enjoy) a plate of sweet and savory treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid【10】(ask) to leave.

【题目】In Kenya’s vast Tsavo National Park, breeding herds of elephants are a common sight, the new babies hurrying to_______ their mothers.

A. keep track of B. keep up with

C. keep in touch with D. keep away from

【题目】Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling _____. He didn’t know how to find his seat,_____ he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked, ―Could you help me? I can’t find my seat. The air hostess showed _____the seat and told him_____and fasten the seat belt(系好安全带). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan’s ears might feel______strange, but he didn’t need to ____ it because many people felt______that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could______read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would______ food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and______soon.

【1】A. by ship B. by air C. by car D. by bus

【2】A. yet B. or C. but D. so

【3】A. him B. me C. her D. he

【4】A. stand up B. sleep C. to sit down D. sit down

【5】A. a little B. Little C. a bit of D. bit

【6】A. worrying B. be worried C. worry about D. worry

【7】A. in B. for C. as D. like

【8】A. neither B. also C. both D. either

【9】A. hold B. take C. bring D. Carry

【10】A. arrive home B. arrive to home C. get to home D. reach at home

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