题目内容
18.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉.
修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
I just come back from Britain last week.I was luckily enough to be one of the student from different countries to visit the UK from Feb.16to 28.We paid a visit to many places,like London,Oxford or the Lake District.I learned much about British culture and history in London,where was my favorite.I also liked Oxford,in which I saw much more old buildings.The Lake District was beautiful,but it was pity that it rained heavily when they were there.The most excited thing for me in the Britain was that I made a lot of friends there.
分析 本文讲述了作者去英国学习时的所见所闻,他们参观了很多地方,学习到了英国历史和英国文化方面的知识,但对作者来讲最重要的就是在那里交了很多朋友.
解答 I just come back from Britain last week.I was luckily enough to be one of the student from different countries to visit the UK from Feb.16to 28.We paid a visit to many places,like London,Oxford or the Lake District.I learned much about British culture and history in London,where was my favorite.I also liked Oxford,in which I saw much more old buildings.The Lake District was beautiful,but it was∧pity that it rained heavily when theywere there.The most excited thing for me in the Britain was that I made a lot of friends there
详解:
1.come改为came;考查动词的时态,本文叙述过去的事情,应用一般过去时.
2.luckily改为lucky;考查形容词,此处用形容词形式作系动词was的表语,构成系表结构.
3.student改为students;考查名词,one of后应用名词复数限定一个范围,意为"…中的一个".
4.or改为and;考查连词,此处应用and,意为"和".
5.where改为which;考查定语从句,先行词British culture and history代入非限制性定语从句中作主语,指事物,应用which.
6.much改为more;考查近义词辨析,buildings 为可数名词复数形式,应用many修饰.
7.pity前面加a;考查冠词,It was a pity…是固定用法,意为"真遗憾…".
8.they改为we;考查人称代词,分析句意为"但遗憾的是我们在那里时下起了大雨",故用we.
9.excited改为exciting;考查分词作形容词,现在分词作形容词修饰物,过去分词作形容词修饰人,此处修饰thing,故用-ing形式.
10.去掉the;考查冠词,"在英国"直接用in Britain,中间不加冠词.
点评 短文改错题首先要整体理解短文意思,抓住中心思想,结合语境和上下文关系,充分运用平时掌握的固定搭配,习惯用法,句型结构等等来发现文章的错误之处,加以修正.
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A. | lied; lied; laid | B. | lying; lied; laid | ||
C. | lied; lay; lay | D. | lying; laid; lay |