题目内容
【题目】
【1】My grandfather is as _________(energy)as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.
【2】Our bodies are strengthened by exercise and________ (similar), our minds are developed by learning.
【3】As you know, at a _________ (distant) of six miles we can’t see much, still less on a foggy day.
【4】I was late, but ________ (fortune) the meeting hadn't started.
【5】With the final-term exams_________(approach), the students are busy preparing for them.
【6】If you have a ________(balance) diet, you are getting all the vitamins you need.
【7】The United States__________(consist) of fifty states, one of which is separated from the others by the Pacific Ocean.
【8】—It was ________ (embarrass) that I made several pauses in my speech.
—Forget it. After all, it was your first speech.
【9】I often take exercise, so I am fit and ________(rare) catch a cold.
【10】You will be ________(addict) to the drug if you keep on taking it.
【答案】
【1】energetic
【2】similarly
【3】distance
【4】fortunately
【5】approaching
【6】balanced
【7】consists
【8】embarrassing
【9】rarely
【10】addicted
【解析】本题要求用所给动词的适当形式填空,要熟知括号里单词的常见形式,再根据句意判断句中的正确形式。
【1】energetic
考查形容词。句意:我爷爷像年轻人一样精力充沛,他不喜欢坐着无事可做。此处是as… as…表示同级比较,用形容词原级,故填energetic.
【2】similarly
考查副词。句意:我们的身体通过锻炼加强,同样地,我们的头脑通过学习发展。此处是副词作状语,故填similarly.
【3】distance
考查名词。句意:你知道,在六英里远的地方,我们看不见多少东西,在雾天看见的更少。a distance of“…的距离”用名词,故填distance.
【4】fortunately
考查副词。句意:我来晚了,但幸运的是会议还没开始。此处是副词作状语,故填fortunately.
【5】approaching
考查动词形式。句意:随着期末考试的接近,学生们忙着准备考试。此处是with的复合结构,final-term exams和动词approach是主动关系用-ing形式,故填approaching.
【6】balanced
考查形容词。句意:如果你吃平衡的饮食,就能获取人体需要的各种维生素。此处修饰名词diet用形容词,故填balanced.
【7】consists
考查主谓一致。句意:美国有50个州组成,有一个被太平洋和其他隔开。主语The United States是专用名词是单数,动词也用第三人称单数。故填consists.
【8】embarrassing
考查非谓语动词。句意:——我在演讲中停顿了好几次令人尴尬。——不必在意,毕竟这是你第一次演讲。此处修饰事用embarrassing表示“令人尴尬的”,故填embarrassing.
【9】rarely
考查副词。句意:我经常锻炼,所以我健康很少感冒。此处修饰动词catch用副词,故填rarely.
【10】addicted
考查动词。句意:如果你继续服用,你就会对药品上瘾。be addicted to “对…上瘾,沉溺于”,故填addicted.