[题目][1]crowd of more than 22,000 people gathered near Las Vegas’ famous Mandalay Bay Hotel[2]the Route 91 Harvest Festival. Without[3], from the hotel’s 32nd floor, a gunman opened fire on the peopl 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】【1】crowd of more than 22,000 people gathered near Las Vegas’ famous Mandalay Bay Hotel【2】the Route 91 Harvest Festival. Without【3】(expect), from the hotel’s 32nd floor, a gunman opened fire on the people below, 【4】(kill)59 people and at least 500 injured. It was the most 【5】(dead)shooting in US history. President Donald Trump described 【6】as “an act of pure evil”. He ordered US flags to be【7】(fly)at half-staff to honor those 【8】died. “In moments of tragedy and horror, America comes together as one. And it always 【9】(have),” Trump said【10】 (Politician) around the world offered their support for the United States.

【答案】

【1】a crowed of

【2】for

【3】expectation

【4】killing

【5】deadly

【6】it

【7】flown

【8】who

【9】has

【10】Politicians

【解析】这篇文章报道了美国的一次枪击事件。

【1】考查固定用法。a crowd of一大群，是固定用法，所以填a。

【2】考查介词。表示“为了丰收节”，所以填for。

【3】考查名词。介词之后用名词，所以填expectation。

【4】考查非谓语动词。a gunman与kill之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，填killing。

【5】考查形容词。修饰名词shooting，用形容词，填deadly。

【6】考查代词。指代前面的枪击事件，所以填it。

【7】考查语态。US flags与fly之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，填flown。

【8】考查定语从句。___8___died.是一个定语从句，修饰先行词those，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who。

【9】考查主谓一致。在一般现在时中，主语it是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单数，填has。

【10】考查名词单复数。由their support可知这里是复数意义，用名词复数，填Politicians。

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In a recent Wall Street Journal article, technology policy expert Alec Ross argued that, within a decade or so, we’ll be able to communicate with one another via small earpieces with built - in microphones. That’s because technological progress is extremely rapid. It’s only a matter of time. Indeed, some parents firmly hold the idea that this technology is approaching and they’re wondering if their kids should even learn a second language.

It’s true that an increase in the quantity and accuracy of the data loaded into computers will make them cleverer at translating “No es bueno dormir mucho” as “It’s not good to sleep too much.” Replacing a word with its equivalent (同义词) in the target language is actually the “easy part” of a translator’s job. But even this seems to be a discouraging task for computers.

It’s so difficult for computers because translation doesn’t--or shouldn’t--involve simply translating words, sentences or paragraphs. Rather, it’s about translating meaning. And in order to infer meaning from a specific expression, humans have to interpret a mass of information at the same time.

Think about all the related clues that go into understanding an expression：volume，gesture, situation, and even your culture. All are likely to convey as much meaning as the words you use.

Therefore, we should be very skeptical of a machine that is unable to interpret the world around us. If people from different cultures can offend each other without realizing it, how can we expect a machine to do better? Unless engineers actually find a way to breathe a soul into a computer, undoubtedly when it comes to conveying and interpreting meaning using a natural language, a machine will never fully take our place.

【1】What view does the author hold about translation?

A. Proper translation can be tough for humans.

B. Slight differences matter little in translation.

C. Some machines will interpret our world properly.

D. Cultures deserve more attention than words used.

【2】What is the best title for the text?

A. An Expert’s Precise Prediction

B. The Complexity of Translation

C. Who Will Be a Better Translator

D. Will Language Barrier Actually Disappear?

【3】What is the author’s attitude to the modem technology?

A. Unclear B. Objective

C. Optimistic D. Negative.

【4】In which column can you read the article in a newspaper?

A. Language Learning. B. Comments on hot issues.

C. Science Development. D. Translation tips.

【题目】假定你是李华，你校外教Mr.Brown邀请你周日上午去听关于英国文学的讲座，但你因故不能参加。请根据以下提示，写封邮件向Mr.Brown说明情况。

1.表示歉意；

2.说明理由；

3.表示遗憾；

4.希望得到讲座的有关资料。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr.Brown,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改 10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Most students go to Internet bars play video games, that takes much of their precious time. Some students even stayed in Internet bars day and night, forgot their studies. No doubt these students will finally end up with their bright future destroy. Furthermore, some student log onto unhealthy websites accidental. And they are finally absorbed to the excitement of reading unhealthy stories or watching dirty videos. All these are harmful to the teenagers and if only this is not controlled or the use of the Internet is not properly guided, some of us will go the wrong way.

【题目】用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空

take in; mark out; apply for; consist of; rather than; vote for;
feel like; a great many; occur to; teaming up with

（1）When planting seedlings I prefer to the rows in advance.
（2）This book is so difficult that I'm tired; I can't what the author means.
（3）Water is said to oxygen and hydrogen.
（4）It all happened years ago, so none of us can remember it.
（5）The university is a school in England for the research project.
（6）I didn't her because she always seems to be in a fog.
（7）He would prefer to meet me downstairs upstairs.
（8）I going to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.
（9）He made up his mind to membership in the Party.
（10）Did it ever you that we might take a new step forward?

【题目】任务型阅读Money Matters
Parents should help their children understand money.So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.
⒈ The basic function of money
Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员). When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more ways of using money.
⒉ Money lessons
Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. If you must say no to a child's request to spend money, explain, “You have to make a choice between this and that toy.”
⒊
Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product –a name-brand butter and a generic(无商标产品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.
A. Wise decision
B. The value of money
C. Permit the child to choose between them.
D. Tell your child why he can –or cannot –have certain things.
E. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.
F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.
G. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Culture Shock
Culture shock refers to the anxiety and feelings (of surprise, uncertainty, confusion, etc.) felt when people have to operate within a different and unknown cultural or social environment, such as a foreign country.
Generally speaking, we could say that there are four stages of culture shock. The first stage is called “the honeymoon”. In this stage, you are excited about living in a different place.
The next stage is “the hostility(敌意)stage”. In this stage, you begin to notice not everything is as good as you originally thought it was. Moreover, people don't treat you like a guest anymore.
Then you come to the third stage called “recovery”. In this stage, you start to feel more positive. The whole situation starts to become more favorable and you begin to learn to adapt yourself to it.
The last stage of culture shock is called “adjustment”. In this stage, you have reached a point where you actually feel good. The things that originally made you feel uncomfortable or strange are now things that you understand. Now you have adjusted to the new culture and you feel comfortable.
Not all individuals visiting another country will experience all these four stages.
It also occurs within cultures as individuals move from place to place or from one setting to another (e.g., from high school to college).
A. You feel that friends should help each other to deal with culture shock.
B. And you try to develop comprehension of everything you don't understand.
C. In addition, culture shock is not limited to the overseas visitor.
D. You become tired of many things about the new culture.
E. You have learned enough to understand the new culture.
F. You begin to understand you need to travel a lot.
G. And everything seems to be marvelous and everybody seems to be so nice to you.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Tower Bridge is not only a very specially landmark in London, but also one of the most famous bridge in the world. Tower Bridge had stood over the River Thames in London since 1894. On June 30, 1894, the bridge designing by Horace Jones and Wolfe Barry were constructed. Tower Bridge consists two huge towers, that are linked together. The bridge stands at a height of 60 meters but the height of each tower is about 43 meters. The middle part of the bridge can be lifted it up when huge ships pass through that way. In a past, it was lifted up nearly 50 times per day.

【题目】国外某网站将举办新一轮网上讲座活动，正面向全球中学生征集话题。假设你是新华中学的学生李华，经常访问该网站。现请你用英文给该网站发送一封电子邮件，向其推荐话题。
内容包括：
1).自我简介 2).写信目的 3).我们应该感恩（thankful） 4).推荐的理由 5).预祝活动成功
注意：1). 词数100左右；
2).可适当增加细节。

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