题目内容
10.A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world.Weboholism,a twentieth century disease,affects people from different ages.They surf the Net,use email and speak in chat rooms.They spend many hours on the computer,and it becomes a compulsive habit.They cannot stop,and it affects their lives.Ten years ago,no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that
could affect the social and physical life of computer users.This obsessional behavior has affected
teenagers and college students.They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation.They spend all free time surfing and don't concentrated on homework,so this addiction influences their grades and success at school.Because they can find everything on the websites,theyhang out there.Moreover,this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.The relation with their friendschanges.The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior,they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends.They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life.Although they feel confident on the computer,they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life.It is a problem for the future.This addictive behavior is beginning to affectthe entire world.
12.The author's attitude towards weboholism is that of beingB.
A.optimistic
B.disapproving
C.positive
D.acceptable
13.The main idea of the passage is aboutD.
A.the cause of weboholism
B.the advantage of weboholism
C.the popularity of weboholism
D.the influence of weboholism
14.The underlined world"obsessional"in the second paragraph probably meansB.
A.attractive
B.addictive
C.professional
D.potential
15.We can infer from the passage thatB.
A.weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers
B.students can hardly balance real and virtual life
C.people are addicted to games on the Internet
D.virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway.
分析 本文是一篇科教类阅读,属于科普类文章,主要讲述了网络带给人们的影响,许多青少年很难再现实生活和虚拟生活之间达到平衡,这会有着很不好的影响.
解答 12.B.推理判断题.根据It is a problem for the future.This addictive behavior is beginning to affect the whole world.可以看出作者对于weboholism持反对态度,故选D.
13.D.主旨大意题.根据文章第一段中的"They spend many hours on the computer,and it becomes a compulsive habit.They cannot stop,and it affects their lives."可知,本文主要讲述网络给人们带来的影响.故选D.
14.B.词义猜测题.结合Ten years ago,no one thought that using computers could become a compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users.可猜出"obsessive"意思是着迷的.故选B.
15.B.推理判断题.从文章倒数第二段"The virtual life becomes more important than their real life."及最后一段"…they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends."可知学生很难在现实生活和虚拟生活之间达到平衡.故选B.
点评 本文是一篇科教类阅读,题目涉及多道词义猜测题,主旨大意题,细节理解题,推理判断题.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.
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