题目内容
11.Emotional eating is when people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of satisfying hunger.(33)AHave you ever finished a whole bag of chips out of boredom or downed cookie after cookie while preparing for a big test?But when done a lot-especially without realizing it-emotional eating can affect weight,health,and overall well-being.Not many of us make the connection between eating and our feelings.(34)EOne of the biggest myths about emotional eating is that it's caused by negative feelings.Yes,people often turn to food when they're stressed out,lonely,sad,anxious,or bored.But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too,like the romance of sharing dessert on Valentine's Day or the celebration of a holiday feast.Sometimes emotional eating is tied to major life events,like a death or a divorce.(35)GEmotional eating patterns can be learned:A child who is given candy after a big achievement may grow up using candy as a reward for a job well done.(36)BIt's not easy to"unlearn(抛弃)"patterns of emotional eating.But it is possible.And it starts with an awareness of what's going on.
We're all emotional eaters to a degree.But for some people emotional eating can be a real problem,causing serious weight gain or other problems.The trouble with emotional eating is that once the pleasure of eating is gone,the feelings that cause it remain.(37)DThat's why it helps to know the difference between physical hunger and emotional hunger.
Next time you reach for a snack,wait and think about which type of hunger is driving it.
A.Believe it or not,we've all been there.
B.If a crying boy gets some cookies,he may link cookies with comfort.
C.One study found that people who eat food like pizza become happy afterwards.
D.And you often may feel worse about eating the amount or type of food you like.
E.Understanding what drives emotional eating can help people take steps to change it.
F.Boys seem to prefer hot,homemade comfort meals,while girls go for chocolate and ice cream.
G.More often,though,it's the countless little daily stresses that cause someone to seek comfort in food.
分析 本文是一篇选句填空题,文章主要介绍了情绪化进食是人们用食物来处理感情而不是满足饥饿的方式.了解驱使情绪进食的因素可以帮助人们采取措施改变情绪.
解答 AEGBD
33.A联系上文题.根据上句Emotional eating is when people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of satisfying hunger.可知情绪化进食是人们用食物来处理感情而不是满足饥饿的方式.A项:Believe it or not,we've all been there.信不信由你,我们都曾这样过.符合文意.故选A.
34.E语境辨析题.根据上句Not many of us make the connection between eating and our feelings.可知我们中没有多少人把饮食和感情联系在一起;根据后句One of the biggest myths about emotional eating is that it's caused by negative feelings.可知情绪饮食最大的谜团是它是由负面情绪引起的.E项:Understanding what drives emotional eating can help people take steps to change it.了解驱使情绪进食的因素可以帮助人们采取措施改变情绪.符合文意.故选E.
35.G联系上文题.根据上句Sometimes emotional eating is tied to major life events,like a death or a divorce.可知有时情绪化的饮食与重大的生活事件有关,比如死亡或离婚.G项:More often,though,it's the countless little daily stresses that cause someone to seek comfort in food.然而,更多的时候,每天都有无数的压力促使人们去寻求食物的安慰.符合文意.故选G.
36.B上下文串联题.根据上文A child who is given candy after a big achievement may grow up using candy as a reward for a job well done.可知一个大成就后得到糖果的孩子,等他长大后可能会用糖果来奖励自己有一份做得好的工作.符合文意.故选B.
37.D联系下文题.根据后句That's why it helps to know the difference between physical hunger and emotional hunger.可知这就是为什么它有助于了解生理饥饿和情感饥饿之间的区别.D项:And you often may feel worse about eating the amount or type of food you like.你经常会对你喜欢的食物的数量或种类感到很糟糕.符合文意.故选D.
点评 对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思.答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅.
Unfortunately,this happened during the morning rush hour.Many people who were going to work were(42)Ato go home.Some battled t o(43)Ca taxi or to get on a bus.Still others faced the(44)Cbravely,walking miles to get to work.
I(45)Dto be one of the people on the way to work that morning.I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most(46)Dhad stopped.After making my way(47)Bcrowds of people,I finally found a subway line that was(48)A.Unfortunately,there were so many people waiting to(49)Dthe subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the (50)D.So I took the train going in the opposite direction,and then switched back to the downtown train.Finally,after what seemed like a forever,the train(51)Cmy stop.Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain.When I finally got to my office,I was(52)Athrough,exhausted and(53)B.
My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off.When it was 5:00 pm,I was ready to go home.I was about to turn off my computer(54)BI received an email from Garth,my Director:
I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and(55)D reported to work.It is always reassuring(令人欣慰),at times like these,when employees so clearly show their(56)A to their jobs.Thank you.
Garth's email was short,but I learned more from that(57)Cmessage than I ever did from a textbook.The email taught me that a few words of(58)Bcan make a big difference.The rainstorm and the traffic(59)Ahad made me tired and upset.But Garth's words immediately(60)D me and put a smile back on my face.
41.A.break | B.f lood | C.sink | D.crash |
42.A.forced | B.refused | C.adjusted | D.gathered |
43.A.order | B.pay | C.call | D.search |
44.A.weather | B.scenery | C.storm | D.burden |
45.A.used | B.promised | C.deserved | D.happened |
46.A.practice | B.demand | C.process | D.service |
47.A.to | B.through | C.over | D.for |
48.A.operating | B.cycling | C.turning | D.rushing |
49.A.check | B.c arry | C.find | D.board |
50.A.street | B.ground | C.floor | D.platform |
51.A.paused | B.crossed | C.reached | D.parked |
52.A.wet | B.weak | C.sick | D.hurt |
53.A.ashamed | B.discouraged | C.surprised | D.puzzled |
54.A.while | B.when | C.where | D.after |
55.A.hardly | B.casually | C.absolutely | D.finally |
56.A.devotion | B.reaction | C.investigation | D.relation |
57.A.accurate | B.vital | C.brief | D.humorous |
58.A.promise | B.appreciation | C.advice | D.guidance |
59.A.troubles | B.signals | C.rules | D.signs |
60.A.corrected | B.supported | C.amazed | D.refreshed |