题目内容

【题目】短文改错:文中共有10处语言错误, 每句最多两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在横线下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及修改仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Miss Wang,
Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I'd like to give some advices.
Popular science books is what we need most. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They helped us understand science better and arouse our curiosity scientific discoveries.
In addition to read for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend other category of books: literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinated stories and language. They not only offer us a joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critical.
I'll be glad whether you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely,
Leo

【答案】advices错误;改为advice;is错误;改为are;helped错误;改为help;about/on;read错误;改为reading;other错误;改为another;fascinated错误;改为fascinating;删去 a;critical错误;改为 critically;whether错误;改为if
【解析】①advices错误;改为advice 考查名词的单复数。advice作建议讲时为不可数名词,故advices错误;改为advice.
②is错误;改为are 考查主谓一致。本句的主语是books,是复数名词,应该用第三人称复数,故is错误;改为are。
③helped错误;改为help 考查时态 本篇文章用的是一般现在时。故helped错误;改为help。
④about/on scientific discoveries 考查介词。此处指的是唤起我们在科学发现方面的好奇,故about on scientific discoveries。
⑤read错误,改为reading 考查动词。前文是In addition to,介词后动词应该用现在分词形式。故read改为reading。
⑥other改为another考查代词。此处指的是另一类书,故other改为another。
⑦fascinated改为fascinating 考查词性。fascinated 修饰人,fascinating 修饰物,故fascinated改为fascinating。
⑧删去a 考查冠词。Joy and excitement,是不可数名词,故删去a.
⑨critical错误,改为critically 考查词性。此处修饰 think,应该用副词形式,故 critical改为critically。
⑩whether改为if考查连词。句意:如果你能考虑我的推荐,我会很高兴的。故whether改为if。

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【题目】Have your parents ever inspected your room to see if you cleaned it properly? Imagine having your entire houses, garage, and yard inspected at any time — with no warning. Inspections were a regular part of lighthouse (灯塔) living, and a keeper's reputation depended on results. A few times each year, an inspector arrived to look over the entire light station. The inspections were supposed to be a surprise, but keeper sometimes had advance notice.

Once lighthouses had telephones, keepers would call each other to warn that the inspector was approaching. After boats began flying special flags noting the inspector aboard, the keeper's family made it a game to see who could notice the boat first. As soon as someone spotted the boat, everyone would do last-minute tidying and change into fancy clothes. The keeper then scurried to put on his dress uniform and cap. Children of keepers remember inspectors wearing white gloves to run their fingers over door frames and windowsills looking for dust.

Despite the serious nature of inspections, they resulted in some funny moments. Betty Byrnes remembered when her mother did not have time to wash all the dishes before an inspection. At the time, people did not have dishwashers in their homes. In an effort to clean up quickly, Mrs. Byrnes tossed all the dishes into a big bread pan, covered them with a cloth and stuck them in the oven. If the inspector opened the oven door, it would look like bread was baking. He never did.

One day, Glenn Furst's mother put oil on the kitchen floor just before the inspector entered their house. Like floor wax, the oil made the floors shiny and helped protect the wood. This time, though, she used a little too much oil. When the inspector extended his hand to greet Glenn's mother, he slipped on the freshly oiled surface. "He came across that floor waving his arms like a young bird attempting its first flight," Glenn late wrote. After he steadied himself, he shook Glenn's mother's hand, and the inspection continued as though nothing had happened.

1What does Paragraph I tell us about the inspection at the light station?

A. It was carried out once a year.

B. It was often announced in advance.

C. It was important for the keeper's fame.

D. It was focused on the garage and yard.

2The family began making preparations immediately after ________.

A. one of the members saw the boat

B. a warning call reached the lighthouse

C. the keeper put on the dress uniform and cap

D. the inspector flew special flags in the distance

3Mrs. Byrnes put the dishes in the oven because this would ________.

A. result in some fun

B. speed up washing them

C. make her home look tidy

D. be a demand from the inspector

4The inspector waved his arms ________.

A. to try his best to keep steady

B. to show his satisfaction with the floor

C. to extend a warm greeting to Glenn's mother

D. to express his intention to continue the inspection

【题目】请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
B
Below is a web page from http://www.parents.com/.
Kid of the Year Photo Competition
Enter your kid's photo today and win! We're giving away 52 weekly$250 prizes from Readers' Choice votes. PLUS, our editors will select one entry to win our grand prize of$7,000.
Official Competition Rules
No purchase necessary to enter or win.
The Kid of the Year Photo Competition entry period begins at 12:00 a.m. on January 23, 2016, and ends on January 21, 2017(“Entry Period”). Entries must arrive by 9:00 p.m. on January 21, 2017(“Entry Deadline”). Entries will not be acknowledged or returned.
SPONSOR(赞助商): Meredith Corporation, 1716 Locust Street, Des Moines, Iowa.
ENTRY: There will be two methods of entry.
Share My Entry:
Visit http://www.parents.com/photos/photo-contests-1/kid-of-the-year/and click the button to enter.
Facebook Entry:
Visit http://Facebook com/Parentsmagazine and click the Kid of 2016 tab.
Then complete the registration form and follow the instructions to upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. You may provide one description and one album title that will be applied to all photos. Photos. without any brand names or trademarks.Must be taken by participants, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be. jpeg or. bmp image formats(格式)and cannot be over 3 MB.
This promotion is in no way sponsored, supported or run by, or associated with Facebook. You are providing your information to Parents Magazine and not to Facebook. The information you provide will only be used to run the promotion and register for Parents. com.
LIMIT: One entry per family, per child, per week. One weekly prize per child. For entries of more than one child in a family, the entry process must be completed separately for each child. No group entries.
(1)We can learn from the passage that ______.
A.you should buy something first before you enter the contest
B.the editors of the contest will decide who will win the prizes
C.you should send your entry before 12:00 a.m. on January 21,2017
D.your entry will not be returned even if you don't win the contest
(2)Linda, a mother with seven-year-old twins, wants to enter the competition. She must ______.
A.provide a description and an album title for the kids' photos
B.complete the entry process separately for each of her kids
C.go to Meredith Corporation to fill out the registration forms
D.provide the information to Facebook if she chooses Facebook Entry
(3)To enter the competition, photos must ________.
A.contain brand names or trademarks
B.have won some prize or award
C.be taken by non-professional participants
D.contain parents' personal information
(4)The purpose of the passage is _________.
A.to advertise the website Facebook com
B.to attract photographers' interest in a photo contest
C.to introduce two methods of entering a photo contest
D.to encourage parents with children to enter a photo contest

【题目】阅读理解
A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington, DC. I saw many of our nation's treasures, and I also saw a lot of citizens on the street—unfortunate ones, like beggars and homeless folks.
Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice ask. “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw an old blind woman with her hand extended. In a natural reflex (自然反射), I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it in her hand without even looking at her. I hated being disturbed by a beggar.
But the blind woman smiled and said: “I don't want your money. I just need help finding the post office.” In an instant, I realized what I had done. I had acted with prejudice (偏见)---I had judged another person simply for what I thought she had to be.
I hated what I saw in myself. This incident brought back my central belief. It reminded me that I believed in being humble (卑下的), even though I'd lost that belief for a moment.
The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant (移民). I left Honduras and arrived in the US at the age of 15. I started my new life with two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong mother. Through the years, I have been a dish washer, roofer, mechanic, cashier and pizza delivery driver, among many other humble jobs. Eventually, I became a network engineer.
In my own life, I have experienced many acts of prejudice. I remember a time at age 17---I was busboy (餐馆工), and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well in school, he would end up like me. I have also seen the same treatment of family and friends, so I know what it's like, and I should have known better.
But now, living my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to go. The blind woman cured me of my blindness. She reminded me of my belief in being humble, and to always keep my eyes and heart open.
By the way, I helped that lady to the post office. And in writing this essay, I hope to thank her for the priceless lesson she gave me.
(1)At the very beginning, the author regarded the old blind woman as .
A.a great teacher
B.a poor beggar
C.a humble immigrant
D.a passer-by asking for help
(2)How did the author feel when the old woman asked him for directions?
A.Concerned.
B.Confused.
C.Amused.
D.Ashamed.
(3)What is the lesson that the author learned from the old woman?
A.Help but don't judge.
B.Efforts will pay off.
C.Stay humble, stay happy.
D.Kindness is well rewarded.

【题目】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every day, I drive home along Colorado Blvd, a wide street with four lanes on each side of the median (中央分隔带护栏). I always notice a homeless man standing on the corner of Colorado Blvd, 1 for spare change with a sign in his hand.
Last Monday, when I was 2 him, he suddenly threw down his sign and rushed into the middle of the street. At this time I 3 a car moving across the 3 lanes of traffic and heading for the median. The 4 man ran to the side of the car and attempted to push the car back in the right 5. He also knocked on the window of the vehicle, but all 6 Immediately, he ran across the small median into four lanes of oncoming traffic, 7 madly for the cars to stop. Thankfully, all speeding cars 8 to stop just in time to 9 hitting him. The car which was out of 10 came Moving across the median and the four lanes of traffic, where just seconds ago cars had been traveling with 11 speeds.
The homeless man jumped back in front of the 12 to attempt slowing it down again. By this time, we were able to 13 and help the man stop the car 14 it ran into a supermarket on the other side of the road. As it 15 out, the woman driver had a heart attack while driving and became 16 in the front seat.
The homeless man is indeed a hero. He spends every day getting 17 by people who are trying not to make 18 contact with him so that they don't feel bad not giving him money. Yet he didn't even hesitate to risk his life to save this lady and other drivers who would have 19 into her. He didn't think of his safety, nor did he expect anything in return. Heroes do exist in the most 20 places.
(1)A.waiting B.begging C.standing D.answering
(2)A.greeting B.leaving C.attacking D.approaching
(3)A.heard B.saw C.sensed D.smelled
(4)A.wealthy B.poor C.handsome D.cruel
(5)A.direction B.condition C.communication D.situation
(6)A.in place B.in particular C.in vain D.in common
(7)A.smiling B.dancing C.acting D.signing
(8)A.managed B.pretended C.intended D.decided
(9)A.delay B.admit C.avoid D.risk
(10)A.sight B.danger C.date D.control
(11)A.slow B.top C.strange D.normal
(12)A.driver B.beggar C.car D.bike
(13)A.pull over B.pull out C.pull down D.pull through
(14)A.since B.until C.unless D.before
(15)A.takes B.picks C.turns D.points
(16)A.uneasy B.unconscious C.unnecessary D.unfortunate
(17)A.unnoticed B.admired C.changed D.punished
(18)A.body B.face C.eye D.hand
(19)A.looked B.broken C.checked D.crashed
(20)A.unsafe B.unlikely C.unfair D.unwilling

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