题目内容
15.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词.
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my friend,a truck came to a stop besides us.The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through.I stood there and couldn't believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful.The man insisted,so I grateful accepted the offer,thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road.This man might need the umbrella himself,and he preferred to give it to everyone else.It was a lesson to us that it was possible give without expect anything in return.
分析 本文讲述了自己一个雨天的经历.
在一个下雨天,一位卡车司机看到我和朋友淋湿了,就送给我们一把雨伞.我们非常感激他的体贴.他可能也需要这把雨伞,开始却给了我们.他教给我们做好事不图回报.
解答 One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my friend,a truck came to a stop besides us.The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through.I stood there and couldn't believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful.The man insisted,so I grateful accepted the offer,thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road.This man might need the umbrella himself,and he preferred to give it to everyone else.It was a lesson to us that it was possible∧give without expect anything in return.
解析:
1.friend-friends.考查名词复数.one of 后用名词复数形式,改为friends.
2.besides----beside.考查单词辨析.本句表示,在我们旁边的车站,所以用beside,besides表示"此外".
3.a----an.考查冠词.umbrella 的发音以元音开头,所以用an.
4.去掉in.考查介词.believe 是及物动词,表示"相信某事",而believe in 表示"信任某人",本句表示"我不相信一个陌生人竟然这么体贴",所以去掉in..
5.is----was.考查动词的时态.本句是过去发生的事,所以动词用过去式was.
6.gratefull---gratefully.考查副词的句法功能.修饰动词accept.用副词gratefully.
7.and---but.考查连词.因为 he preferred to give it to everyone else表示"他把伞给了其他人",前后构成转折关系,所以用but.
8.everyone---someone/somebody.考查不定代词..everyone表示所有人,而表示其他人用someone/somebody else.
9.possible后加to.考查固定句式.It is/was?possible to do sth.表示"做某事是可能的",是固定句型.
10.expect----expecting.考查非谓语动词.介词 without 后动名词形式expecting.
点评 考查短文改错.
由some-和any-所构成的复合不定代词(即something和anything;someone和anyone;somebody和anybody)之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样.
1、something,someone,somebody通常用于肯定句中,而anything,anyone,anybody一般用于否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中.如:
He found something strange but interesting.他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情.
2、在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句,和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句,以及表示反问的问句中,也用something,someone,somebody等复合不定代词.如:
Would you like something to eat?要些吃的东西吗?
3、当anything表示"任何事(物),无论何事(物)",anyone,anybody表示"无论谁,任何人"等意义时,它们也可以用于肯定句中.如:
Anything is OK.什么都行.
A. | puzzled; puzzling; rose | B. | puzzled; puzzling; raised | ||
C. | puzzling; puzzling; risen | D. | puzzling; puzzled; raised |