题目内容

That was when my son was 6 years old. My son is now 22 but whenever I look at him even as a grown man, I remember the small child with .

Our cat was to give birth. And like all young children, my son was very interested in the birth of the babies. During the following week, he never stopped me for a chance to witness it. At last, I agreed. I answered all his questions and prepared him the best he might not be shocked or frightened.

That when my son arrived home, one baby cat had been born. He was so at what he saw that he would put his hand on the mother cat’s stomach and feel the other babies . When the mother cat began to very loudly, it was clear that the second baby was on its way. My son but never said a word. Then he asked me, “Mum, why does she cry so loudly when the baby comes?” I that it was not a hurtful pain but a pain of great pleasure the mother.

When the of the third baby was coming by the crying of the mother cat, my son hugged (拥抱) me with tears his face, saying, “Mum, I’m sorry for the I brought you to have me.” My heart almost stopped. With a(n) choice of words, I told him that his birth has brought me but smiles, and that I would like to it 100 times.

Now my son is a grown man, but he always that night, for it was on that night that he finally what the word “love” meant.

1.A. smiles B. tears C. interest D. care

2.A. willing B. determined C. ready D. upset

3.A. begging B. searching C. thanking D. commanding

4.A. unless B. until C. as if D. so that

5.A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night

6.A. amazed B. frightened C. angry D. sad

7.A. jumping B. sleeping C. moving D. growing

8.A. laugh B. cough C. cry D. shout

9.A. watched B. noticed C. found D. responded

10.A. realized B. explained C. expressed D. added

11.A. in B. with C. on D. for

12.A. loss B. birth C. performance D. protection

13.A. suddenly B. peacefully C. actually D. naturally

14.A.calming down B. rolling down C. setting down D. turning down

15.A. pain B. trial C. cruelty D. violence

16.A. hopeful B. careful C. useless D. informal

17.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

18.A. join in B. suffer from C. dream of D. go through

19.A. regrets B. remembers C. ignores D. prefers

20.A. understood B. decided C. admitted D. doubted

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.D

12.B

13.A

14.B

15.A

16.B

17.C

18.D

19.B

20.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述的是作者的孩子通过观察他家的猫咪生小猫咪了解到他自己妈妈的伟大之处。

1. smiles微笑 B. tears眼泪 C. interest兴趣 D. care关怀,照料;本文讲述是作者的儿子通过观察自家的猫生小猫了解到自己母亲的伟大之处。第一段是整个故事的总述,第二段和第三段讲了猫咪生小猫的细节和作者儿子的反应,根据第四段:my son 58 hugged (拥抱) me with tears 59 his face,可知作者的儿子因为心疼自己而流下了眼泪,这使作者永生难忘即使那时她的儿子还是小孩子的时候,故选B.

2. willing to愿意做……, be determined to决定做……, be ready to为…….做准备, be upset to对……感到心烦;句意:我们家的猫准备生小猫崽了。根据句意,故选C.

3. begging祈求B. searching搜索C. thanking感谢D. commanding指挥,统帅;句意:在接下来的几个星期里,他从未停止祈求我给他一个机会见证(猫生崽)。根据句意,故选A.

4. unless除非 B. until直到 C. as if好像D. so that以便,以至于;句意:最后,我同意了。我回答了他所有问题并且为他做了最好的准备以至于他不被震惊到或被吓到。根据句意,故选D.

5. morning早上 B. afternoon下午 C. noon中午 D. night晚上;根据最后一段:Now my son is a grown man, but he always that night,可知儿子是晚上回来看小猫出生,故选D.

6. amazed吃惊的 B. frightened害怕的 C. angry生气的 D. sad伤心的;句意:他是如此的吃惊他所看到的一切以至于他将手放在猫妈妈的肚子上,感受其他猫崽的活动。根据句意,故选A.

7. jumping跳 B. sleeping 睡觉 C. moving移动,活动 D. growing生长,成长;句意:他是如此的吃惊他所看到的一切以至于他将手放在猫妈妈的肚子上,感受其他猫崽的活动。根据句意,故选C.

8. laugh大笑 B. cough咳嗽 C. cry叫喊,哭 D. shout大叫;根据第三段:Then he asked me, “Mum, why does she cry so loudly when the baby comes?”(然后他问我,“妈妈,为什么当她的孩子出来的时候它叫喊的如此大声?”)可知横线上填cry,故选C.

9. watched观察,注视 B. noticed注意到 C. found找到,创立 D. responded反应,回答;句意:我的儿子注视着(猫妈妈)但是他没有说一句话。根据句意,故选A.

10. realized 意识到B. explained解释C. expressed表达D. added增加;因为前文提到儿子问“我”问题,所以,“我”在回答他。句意:我解释到这不是那种造成伤害的痛苦,对于一个母亲来说,这种是痛并且快乐着。根据句意,故选B.

11. in在….里面 B. with和…一起 C. on在…之上 D. for对于,对……而言;句意:我解释到这不是那种造成伤害的痛苦,对于一个母亲来说,这种是痛并且快乐着。根据句意,故选D.

12. loss减少,亏损 B. birth出生,血统 C. performance表演,执行 D. protection保护,防卫;根据第二段:Our cat was to give birth.可知,故选B.

13. suddenly 突然地 B. peacefully安静地 C. actually实际上 D. naturally自然地;作者的儿子因为看到猫妈妈生小猫如此的辛苦,所以他突然理解到了自己的母亲是多么的伟大,句意:我的儿子突然抱着我,眼泪从他脸上滚落了下来。故选A.

14. down平静下来B. rolling down滚下来 C. setting down放下,定制D. turning down减小,关小;句意:我的儿子突然抱着我,眼泪从他脸上滚落了下来。根据句意,故选B.

15. pain痛苦 B. trial审判,审讯C. cruelty残酷 D. violence暴力,侵犯;句意:妈妈,我很抱歉当你生我的时候给你带来这么多痛苦。根据句意,故选A.

16. hopeful游戏望的 B. careful仔细的,认真的 C. useless无用的,无效的 D. informal非正式的,通俗的;因为儿子突如其来的懂事使作者感到感动和震惊,所以,对于儿子的道歉他想说些什么,但必须得认真地斟酌她的用词,故选B.

17. something某事 B. anything任何事 C. nothing无事D. everything一切,每件事;句意:我认真地思考着我该如何用恰当的语言回答他,我告诉他他带给我除了微笑别无其他,并且我愿意经受这样的痛苦一百次。可知作者很爱她的儿子,觉得儿子是上天赐予她的最好的礼物,故选C.

18. join in 加入,参加B. suffer from忍受,遭受C. dream of梦想 D. go through参加,经受;句意:我认真地思考着我该如何用恰当的语言回答他,我告诉他他带给我除了微笑别无其他,并且我愿意经受这样的痛苦一百次。根据句意,故选D.

19. regrets遗憾 B. remembers记住,记得 C. ignores忽视,不理睬 D. prefers宁愿,更喜欢;句意:现在,我的儿子已经长大成人,但是他永远记住了那个夜晚。因为就是在那个夜晚,他才理解到了“爱”的意义。根据句意,故选B.

20. 考查动词。A. understood理解 B. decided决定 C. admitted承认 D. doubted疑惑,怀疑;句意:现在,我的儿子已经长大成人,但是他永远记住了那个夜晚。因为就是在那个夜晚,他才理解到了“爱”的意义。根据句意,故选A.

考点:考查记叙文阅读

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In a book called Magnificent Obsession, by Lloyd C. Douglas, a description is given of people helping others but doing it secretly. When difficult problems worried an individual(个人), friends nearby would meet to discuss possible solution(解决方案) without the individual knowing their actions. When a solution was agreed upon, one or two of the friends would carry out the plan and solve the problem secretly, to the great delight of the worried individual. The helpers would stand by privately(私下地), content with their success. No reward was given to the problem solvers, not even a sincere “thank you”, because they were never known.

This concept is popular today but in a different way. The phrase “pay it forward” is now used when one person helps another. However, the person helped may not be able to repay the person or group that helped them. So rather than return the favor to their helpers, they are supposed to help someone else in the future, which means they pay it forward. It is a sense of responsibility which makes us want to give back in equal measure to the one who has helped us. But, in this case, the responsibility turns to helping someone in the future.

Suppose your elderly grandmother pays part of your schooling. She may tell you there is no need to repay her because it is a gift from someone who loves you very much. Nothing would please her more than to have you use her money to get a good education.

You may never be able to repay her for such a gift. However, she not only gave you some money, but she provided you with an example that you should also help other people who need it.

People with serious needs are everywhere. Many are children who need better clothes, more books and even better schools. Some are elderly people who can’t afford their medicine or a doctor’s care. Consider how you can “pay it forward” rather than pay money back to your grandmother.

1. The helpers in the book “Magnificent Obsession” were not rewarded because ______.

A. they hadn’t solved the problems thoroughly (彻底地)

B. they had solved the problems secretly

C. they were friends of the worried individual

D. they expected to be paid back in the future

2.The underlined word “pay it forward” means _______.

A. to repay someone who has helped you

B. to pay someone else who needs help

C. to help someone who has helped you

D. to help someone else who needs help

3.What does the writer suggest with the example of “your elderly grandmother”?

A. We should learn to respect our grandparents.

B. We should work hard to get a good education.

C. We should also lend a hand to other people in need of help.

D. We should never forget to repay people for their help.

4. From the passage we know_______.

A. everybody needs help

B. more children need help than elderly people

C. it costs a lot of money to “pay it forward”

D. nowadays many people help others without being repaid

My 18-month-old son, Adam, called from the front door.“Look, Mama! Doggie!” I dropped what I was doing and stuck my head out the door.Brandy, our next-door neighbor’s 11-year-old dog, was over again.“Go away!” I shouted.

Brandy’s owner had died about a month earlier.The woman’s family had emptied the house and stuck a “For Sale” sign in the front yard, but the family had left old Brandy behind.For weeks, she’d been wandering around the neighborhood.

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Brandy went away and I stayed outside with Adam.Then the phone rang.I went inside to take the call.When I came back, Adam was gone.I searched the yard, front and back, then the basketball court and public pool.No trace of him.I was so nervous that I ran home and called the police, then my husband.

Police searched the neighborhood.Suddenly I heard another sound: a dog barking.“It’s coming from the woods,” one of my neighbors said.We followed the barking to a wooded cliff(悬崖).There we found my son, and he was just inches away from the edges of the cliff, fast asleep.Brandy was beside him, leaning(倚靠)against him to keep him away from the edge.When I picked Adam up, Brandy sank down on her side, breathing quickly.She must have been holding Adam there for hours!

I thanked the police and brought Adam and Brandy back to our house.She hesitated a moment on our doorstep, no doubt remembering the time I’d driven her away.

“Come on, girl,” I said.“This is your home now.” Brandy stepped in, and once she saw she was really welcome, she relaxed and lay down on the floor just inside the door.She’d done a great thing, and I wondered if she knew it .She’d certainly touched me in a way that no animal ever had.What a pity a dog like Brandy had been left behind!

1.What is the correct order for the events in the story about Brandy?

a.She was left behind by her owner’s family.

b.She stepped into the woman’s house.

c.She appeared at the woman’s front door.

d.She stayed beside the woman’s son for hours.

A.d, a, b, c B.a, c, b, d

C.c, d, b, a D.a, c, d, b

2.What did the woman do when she first saw Brandy?

A.She gave her some food.

B.She drove her away.

C.She took her home.

D.She said thank you to her.

3.How were they able to be aware that the woman’s son was near the cliff?

A.By searching the neighborhood.

B.By hearing a dog barking.

C.By following a dog’s footsteps.

D.By hearing her son’s crying.

If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.

Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety.

The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.

The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate(价钱). From then on, they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly(相应地).

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In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to be on guard against others?

1.While taking a taxi in Finland, ________.

A. a passenger can go anywhere without having to pay the driver

B. a passenger pays two US dollars for a taxi ride

C. a passenger can never be turned down by the taxi driver wherever he wants to go

D. a passenger needs to provide good faith demonstration(证明) before leaving without paying

2.We know from the passage that big hotels in Finland ________.

A. are mostly poorly managed

B. provide meals for any diners

C. provide free wine and charge for food

D. provide meal for only those who live in the hotels

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The workers in Finland are paid by the hour.

B. The workers are always honest with their working hours.

C. The workers and their bosses will make an agreement in advance about the pay.

D. The bosses in Finland are too busy to check the working hours of their employees.

4.The word “those” in the last but one paragraph probably refers to _______.

A. people who are dishonest

B. people who often have meals in big hotels

C. people who often take taxis

D. people who are worthy of trust

B

American researchers found females are the more talkative sex because of a special “language protein(蛋白质)” in the brain.

The study, conducted by neuroscientists (神经学家)and psychologist from the University of Maryland, concluded that women talked more because they had more of the Foxp2 protein. The research, published in the Journal of Neuroscience, found that higher levels were found among humans that were women but in rats that were males. Their findings came after it was previously claimed that ladies speak about 20,000 words a day – over 13,000 more than men. “This study is one of the first to report a sex difference in the expression of a language-associated protein in humans or animals,” said Prof Margaret McCarthy, who led the study. In their study, the researchers attempted to determine what might make male rats more vocal than their female friends.

They separated four-day-old rats from their mothers and then counted the number of times they cried out in the “ultrasonic range”, the frequencies higher than humans can hear, over five minutes. While both sexes called out hundreds of cries, the males called out twice as often, they found. But when the pups were returned to their mother’s cage, she fussed over her sons first. Tests conducted on the parts of the brain known to be associated with vocalcalls showed the male pups have up to twice as much Foxp2 protein as the females. The researchers then increased the production in the brains of female pups and reduced it in males. This led to the female rats crying out more often and their mothers showing more interest to them. In contrast, males became less “talkative”.

The researchers then tested samples from ten children, aged between three and five, which showed that females had up to 30 per cent more of the Foxp2 protein than males, in a brain area key to language in humans.

“Based on our observations, we assume higher levels of Foxp2 in girls and higher levels of Foxp2 in male rats is an indication that Foxp2 protein levels are associated with the more communicative sex,” said Prof McCarthy. “Our results imply Foxp2 as a component of the neurobiological basis of sex differences in vocal communication in mammals. “

1.What can be inferred from the second paragraph?

A. women always speak more words than men.

B. men and male rats have low levels of language protein.

C. McCarthy isn’t the first to find females more talkative

D. women and male rats have similar levels of Foxp2.

2.What does the underlined phrase “fussed over” in the third paragraph mean?

A.relyed on B. related to

C. put pressure on D. paid attention to

3. What’s the purpose of the experiments on rats carried out by the researchers?

A.To test which part of the brain is key to language in rats and humans.

B. To discover the association between Foxp2 protein and vocal communication.

C. To determine the reason why female rats are more talkative than male rats.

D. To prove the levels of Foxp2 protein in humans and rats are different.

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage ?

A. Why women are the talkative sex

B. Tests on humans and rats

C. Sex differences in Foxp2 protein

D. Foxp2 protein determines oral ability

Most of us lead a busy life. 1. We think, “If I reached my goal, then I would be happy”, or “If I could get a better job, then I would enjoy life.” But why not enjoy life right now?

Firstly, take time to notice and appreciate the beauty in your own surroundings. 2. “There is a great big world of wonder and beauty around us!” And as Brodersen explains,“Look for the beauty of the sunrise and of a friend’s smile that brightens your day. Open your eyes to see the beauty you might not normally see. Doing so helps to cheer you up.”

Secondly, taking time to experience some simple pleasures also can bring joy to your heart and ease your stress. Take me for example. 3. One universal simple pleasure is finding things that make you laugh. Make time to laugh every day.

Thirdly, don’t take your family and friends for granted. Rich, rewarding relationships add greatly to the enjoyment of life. When you think of someone, why not call, e-mail or write them? 4. As Wayne Lawton explains, “Invest time in relationships. Remove the attitude, what’s in it for me? Happiness is found in putting other’s interests, desires and concerns ahead of our own whenever possible. Selfishness is a dead-end street.” 5. .

A. Be aware of beauty in nature.

B. In my spare time, I enjoy collecting stamps and reading novels.

C. Driven by the “urgent”, we forget to enjoy life.

D. A short e-mail or phone call can make a world of difference to someone.

E. You don’t need to travel far to find beauty.

F. I delight in simple things like my favorite tea drink, a bubble bath or family photos.

G. So please treasure relationship.

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