题目内容

  Long long ago,there was a young man who made his living by making tofu. One day,the tofu was not sold out. In order to keep the tofu fresh,he cut it into pieces and mixed some flavors (香料)with it. Then he put it into a crock (瓦罐).Several days later,he opened the crock and found that the smell was terrible. But he tasted a piece. To his surprise,the taste was nice. An idea came into his mind—maybe the smelly (臭的)tofu would be a kind of special food. As expected , the smelly tofu became popular with local people , and soon it was well known all over the whole nation.

  Now smelly tofu is the most special food in Hunan. And it is recommended(;推荐)to all people around the world.

(   ) 1. Long long ago,there was a young man who made tofu for a living.

(   ) 2. A few days later,the young man opened the crock and found the smell was good.

(   ) 3. The young man didn't think that the smelly tofu would be a kind of special food.

(   ) 4. Soon the smelly tofu became famous in the whole nation.

(   ) 5. Although the smelly tofu smelt terrible,it tasted nice.

 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T

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 I still remember my first fishing experience. I had been (1) for a fishing pole for long. Finally the day came when I (2) one from my uncle. We went fishing the week later.

Based on (3)  ,my uncle knew where pickerel(梭鱼)would gather. He placed me at the most favorable(令人喜欢的)point. I threw out my line and waited anxiously for a bite, (4) the float(浮漂)up and down rapidly on the surface of the water. But nothing came of it. "Try again," said my uncle. Suddenly the float sank out of    (5) "Yes!" I thought, "Here is a fish at last.”

  I made a strong pull,and brought up some grass and waste. Again and again I threw out my line with aching arms,only drew it back (6) I looked toward my uncle sadly. "Try once more," he said. "We fishermen must have (7)

Suddenly something tugged(拽)at my line,and dragged with it into deep water. Pulling it up quickly, I saw a fine pickerel wriggling in the sun. "Uncle,Uncle!" I couldn't (8) the excitement in my heart and cried, "I've got a fish!" "Not yet," said my uncle. Just then,I saw the (9) pickerel shooting into the middle of the stream. I had lost my prize.

  I felt like a failure. I was so disappointed that I refused to be(10) . If the nose of a kid's favorite doll is broken, the whole world (11) with it.

  My uncle (12) that there were still more fish in the river, and he told me to try my (13) once more. "But remember, boy," he said,with a smile, "it's no use to boast of(自夸)anything before it's done,nor then,for it (14) for itself.”

  How often I have recalled the fish that I did not catch ever since!When I hear people talking about their goals as if they had already been (15) I will remind myself of uncle's warning: "Never boast of your fish before you catch him."

(   ) 1. A. famous    B. angry    C. thirsty    D. excited

(   ) 2. A. expected    B. received   C. refused    D. accepted

(   ) 3. A. facts    B. practice    C. surveys    D. experience

(   ) 4. A. moving    B. breathing C. playing    D. fighting

(   ) 5. A. mind    B. order     C. sight    D. memory

(   ) 6. A. separate    B. heavy    C. empty    D. full

(   ) 7. A. abilities    B. imagination   C . skills    D. patience

(   ) 8. A. cover    B. stand     C. control    D. compare

(   ) 9. A. pleased    B. scared    C. wounded    D. tricked(受骗的)

(   ) 10. A. taught    B. praised    C. comforted    D. protected

(   ) 11. A. breaks down    B. breaks off    C. breaks out    D. breaks up

(   ) 12. A. promised    B. joked     C. lied    D. shouted

(   ) 13. A. sense    B. luck     C. choice    D. talent

(   ) 14. A. speaks    B. tells      C. says    D. talks

(   ) 15. A. set    B. achieved     C. reached    D. stuck

 Part of the American Dream for most people is to own home. Right now,about 65% of them do. But in time,fewer and fewer Americans will be able to make their dreams come true. There are fewer houses to buy , and houses have become much more expensive in the last thirty years. In Atlanta,Georgia area,for example,a house that cost $60,000 in 1976,sold for $500,000 in 1995.

 Americans are proud of their homes. Very often they ask a first-time visitor to their homes, "Would you like to see the house?"

 They spend a lot of time on home improvements and often they do the work themselves. Americans say, "Home is where the heart is. " And their hearts can be found in such unusual places as boats,railroad stations,factories and barns.

 Ed and Gina moved into a church tower in Boston,Massachusetts,in 1998. The church tower is seven stories(层)high,with one room on each floor. There's no lift. But when the phone rings,they don't have to run far. There are four phones. One on every other floor. "Everybody loves this place, "said Gina, "even my grandmother. She came here with some of her friends who were in their seventies,and they went all the way to the top.”

  "We like it because it's different," said Ed.

(   ) 1.         of Americans own their houses.

A. Only one half    B. Only a quarter

C. Less than a half    D. More than a half

(   ) 2. Because     ,fewer and fewer Americans will realize(实现)their dreams.

A.     no new houses are being built

B.     many new factories have been built

C.     the cost of housing is going up

D.     the cost of housing is going down

(   ) 3. The words "their hearts" here mean .

A. their homes    B. their gardens

C. parts of their bodies    D. their working places

(   ) 4. Ed and Gina like their home because     .

A.     it's different from other houses

B.     Gina's grandmother likes it very much

C.     it's in Boston,Massachusetts

D.     there is one phone on every other floor

(   ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? 

A. There are seven rooms in the church tower.

B.  Americans spend lots of time on home improvements.

C.  Gina's grandmother is too old to reach the top of the tower.

D.   Americans often ask a first-time visitor to see their houses.

  It's not easy to become an astronaut. Out of 20,000 people who want to do it,only 20 of them become astronauts.

  First you must be fit. You must be 1. 6 ~ 1. 9 metres tall. Do you have the qualifications(资格)and experience to become an astronaut? Shuffle captains (机长)must already have 1,000 hours' experience of flying planes. If you are not a pilot,but want to be part of the team,you must already be a specialist(专家).You must be a Doctor(博士) of Science or Maths. You have probably already done research. You work well in a team.

  The 2-year training program is hard. You must be able to work for long hours without sleep.You should have good concentration (专心).Do you have the right character (个性)? Do you get angry when your bicycle has a flat tire(走了气的轮胎)? That would not help the team!Astronauts must work calmly and must be ready to do any job in space.

  If you are clever,qualified (有资格的)and experienced,you can always try. You will be away from home for two years. Flights into space are dangerous. You will not make muchmoney. On the other hand,you will have an ex citing trip into space and wonderful views. You will always be famous. You'll always be one of the world's very few astronauts.

(   ) 1. According to the passage,           people can become astronauts.

A. few    B. a lot of C. many    D. plenty of

(   ) 2. Which of the following people would NOT be a good astronaut?
A. A pilot. B. A Doctor of Maths.

C. A scientist. D. A Doctor of History.

(   ) 3. From the passage we can know that a good astronaut      .

A. works well and stays calm    B. can do just one job

C. sometimes helps people in the team D. sometimes gets angry

(   ) 4. The passage tells us that an astronaut's job          .

A. is hard but safe    B. is hard but exciting

C. is very well paid    D. will soon be forgotten

(   ) 5. What's the best title for the passage?

A. Astronauts Travel the Fastest    B. People Can Become Astronauts

C. Being in Space Is Exciting    D. How to Become an Astronaut

 You may know the word "astronaut". But do you know the word "taikonaut"? It means "Chinese astronaut" in English. It comes from the Chinese pinyin "taikong" and the English word "astronaut". In 1998,a Malaysian Chinese scientist used the word for the first time. Since then,because of the fast development of China's space industry (x jk) , more and more people all over the world have known the word. In September,2008,taikonauts caught many people's eyes again.

  The Shenzhou-7 spacecraft (宇宙飞船)that carried three taikonauts took off from China's Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on September 25th. It's the third time for China to send people into space. During the flight in space,some tasks were completed and the 20-minute spacewalk was the most exciting one. With the help of his two teammates,Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng,

  Chinese taikonaut Zhai Zhigang completed China's first spacewalk. China has become the third country to finish such an outer space activity following Russia and the U. S. A. All the Chinese people are proud of their country. (   ) 1. What does "taikonaut" mean in English?

A. Chinese astronaut. B. Chinese scientist.

C. Chinese center. D. Chinese space industry.

(   ) 2. Who completed China's first spacewalk?

A. Jing Haipeng. B. Liu Boming. C. Zhai Zhigang. D. Yang Liwei. 

(   ) 3. Which countries have finished such an outer space activity?

A. Russia and the U. S. A. B. Russia and China.

C.China and the U.S. A. D. Russia,the U. S. A. and China.

(   ) 4. Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?

A.     It's the third time for China to send people into space.

B.     Russia and the U. S. A. have already finished outer space activity.

C.     The Shenzhou-7 spacecraft was sent into space on September 25th,2008.

D.     Zhai Zhigang completed 20-minute spacewalk without the help of his two teammates.

(   ) 5. The best title of this passage is         .

A.     The Shenzhou-7 Spacecraft

B.     Chinese Taikonaut's First Spacewalk

C.     How the Word " Taikonaunt" Comes from

D.     The Fast Development of China's Space Industry

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