题目内容

6．Ten philosophers were imprisoned together in one cell （小牢房）．They decided that somehow they should（36）D．They sat and made a big plan．They made a duplicate （可复制的）key of the prison door key．Finally，they chose the date of the escape．The whole plan was clearly（37）A．They decided that on the particular night，two of them would open the prison door with the duplicate key and（38）Cto the others．The others would escape and these two would follow after（39）Athe door behind them．
The（40）Bof escape arrived and two of them went to open the door．The rest of them waited and waited but never got any signal．Three hours（41）D．Suddenly，the two who had gone to open the door came back and said，"We have to（43）Bto escape．It can't happen today．We will have to do it some other day．"The others（43）C，"Why，what happened？"They replied，"What could we do？The careless guards（44）Cto lock the prison door!"
Those who philosophize can not think of anything（45）A!It has to be the same old（46）Bsetup．If there is some change or some new（47）C，they can not think（48）Dto deal with it，because they are not（49）A．They are like a（50）Acircuit．We have also become like philosophers when dealing with our lives．We are stuck in（51）Dof the past．We are（52）Din the moment．If anything new happens，we are（53）C．
So，what should we do？（54）Beverything，consider each other as equals and be open to（55）A．If you are open and available，your are no more a philosopher．You are ready to open up to life with love．
36．A．surviveB．complainC．waitD．escape
37．A．laid outB．brought inC．carried outD．stuck to
38．A．showB．smileC．signalD．whisper
39．A．lockingB．carryingC．breakingD．pushing
40．A．chanceB．dayC．ideaD．way
41．A．killedB．wastedC．restedD．passed
42．A．aimB．dropC．planD．stop
43．A．shoutedB．thoughtC．askedD．explained
44．A．preparedB．stayedC．forgotD．meant
45．A．newB．simpleC．usefulD．possible
46．A．specialB．mentalC．carefulD．popular
47．A．lifeB．directionC．situationD．effect
48．A．immediatelyB．fortunatelyC．willinglyD．creatively
49．A．openB．generousC．optimisticD．hopeful
50．A．closedB．logicC．bentD．damaged
51．A．kindsB．memoriesC．hopesD．patterns
52．A．alsoB．evenC．alwaysD．never
53．A．in  needB．in chargeC．at a lossD．at risk
54．A．IgnoreB．RespectC．TradeD．Gain
55．A．changeB．traditionC．heartD．everything

分析 10个哲学家谋反逃狱，但是遇到新情况时不知道如何处理，其实我们有时就像哲学家一样面对新情况不之所错，建议我们要用开放的心态面对生活，要用爱改变我们自己．

解答 36-40 DACAB  41-45 DBCCA  46-50  BCDAA  51-55DDCBA
36．D 考查动词．根据前文的Ten philosophers were imprisoned together in one cell 可知，10个哲学家被一同关在监狱里，所以他们想着escape，意思是逃跑．
37．A考查动词短语．此处lay out是固定短语，意思是展示，安排．后句on the particular night，two of them would open the prison door with the duplicate key 内容可知，他们是在安排具体的越狱计划．
38．C考查动词．根据后文的The others would escape…可知，是向其他人发出信号，signal动词，发出信号，符合题意．
39．A考查分词．在其他人都出去之后，锁上门，after是介词，其后需用现在分词，所以locking符合题意．
40．B 考查名词．最后逃跑的日子终于来了，根据句意，day符合题意．
41．D考查动词．根据前句The rest of them waited and waited 其他人等啊等，所以此处可知三个小时过去了，pass away意思是过去，消失．
42．B考查动词．根据后句We will have to do it some other day我们改天再逃跑可知，今天我们放弃逃跑计划．
43．C考查动词．其后句Why，what happened？"They replied他们回答了，所以前句肯定是问原因的，故ask符合题意．
44．C考查动词．今天放弃计划是因为守卫忘记锁门了，forget to do 意思是忘记做某事．
45．A 考查形容词．anything new一些创新的事情，由于门没有锁和他们的计划不同，所以这些哲学家想不起一些创新的东西．
46．B考查形容词．根据Those who philosophize can not think of anything…可知，突发情况和他们脑海中的有所不同．
47．C考查名词．突发情况是守卫没有锁门，这是一种新的情况．situation意思是局势，情况符合题意．
48．D考查副词．immediately立刻，fortunately幸运的，willingly愿意地，当新情况出现时，哲学家们想不出创新的方法来解决，creatively副词，创新符合题意．
49．A考查形容词．根据后文consider each other as equals and be open 这句话，出现opne前后呼应，意思是开放的，哲学家思想比较保守，不开放．
50．A 考查形容词．根据前句because they are not open可知，哲学家思想上就像一个闭合电路，closed关闭的符合题意． 
51．D考查名词．We have also become like philosophers when dealing with our lives告诉我们有时我们就像哲学家一样，困在过去逇模式中．
52．D考查副词．前句…of the past所以后面提到the mment相对应．我们永远都不活在当下．
53．C考查短语．我们就像哲学家一样，当遇到新情况时，往往不之所错，at a loss 意思是茫然不知所措，符合题意．
54．B考查动词．根据后句consider each other as equals 可知我们要平等对待彼此，所以respect意思是尊敬和后句说法相一致．
55．A考查动词．根据文章最后一句You are ready to open up to life with love我们要用开放的心态面对生活，要用爱改变我们自己，所以change此处符合题意．

点评 完型填空，解题时首先需通读全文，理顺题意，找出信息词，建立语言的整体感．这是做好完型填空题的关键．其次细读首尾，推测意图，文章的首句是全文的"窗口"，尾句是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔．这样，通过阅读首句和尾句，就可以了解背景知识，对于空格位置的词语进行大胆分析和判断，以便揣测作者的意图，理顺思路，为后面的答题做好铺垫． 最后在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，分析这一空格处在句中的地位，前后的关系和它所起的作用，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案

练习册系列答案
相关题目
16．
A．accountedB．averageC．continuousD．rankE．linkF．comparison
G．additionalH．associatedI．riskJ．confirmedK．postpone
Television watching is an activity which is known to be harmful to health and is distinct from getting too little exercise．But a new study suggests its damaging effects may even （41）D  alongside those from smoking and obesity（肥胖）．Researchers who studied television viewing habits in Australia calculated that people who watch for a（n） （42）B  of six hours a day shorten their life expectancy（预期寿命） by almost five years．
They based their calculations on data on the （43）E _between television viewing and death from the Australian obesity and lifestyle study which involved 11，000adults aged 25and over．Applying these findings to the whole population over 25，who are estimated to have watched 9.8billion hours of TV in 2008，they concluded that it （44）A  for 286，000years of life lost-equivalent to 22minutes for each hour watched．By （45）F，smoking one cigarette is estimated to shorten life expectancy by 11minutes-equivalent to half an hour of TV watching．
Writing in the British Journal of Sports Medicine，the authors from the University of Queensland，say the figures suggest"huge loss of life may be （46）H  with too much TV viewing．"The UK and other industrialized countries are likely to be similarly affected"given the typically large amounts of time spent watching TV and the similarities in disease patterns．"The researchers add"If these figures are（47）J and shown to reflect a cause and effect relationship，TV viewing is a public health problem comparable in size to established behavioral risk factors．"
Researchers from Taiwan University found even those who did as little as 92minutes'exercise a week-equivalent to 15minutes a day for six days a week-reduced their （48）I  of death by 14per cent．Even this small amount of exercise could （49）K one in six of all deaths-similar to the effects of a stop-smoking programme．Each （50）G  15minutes a day reduced the death rate by a further 4per cent．
17．-May I speak to Mr．Smith now？
-________．I'II go and see if he is here today．（　　）
A．I'm afraid notB．That's all right
C．Hang on a minuteD．Go head
14．--It seems that Ann doesn't like the bag you bought for her the other day．
--_______？I have been told she is desperate for one of that style．（　　）
A．If soB．How comeC．So whatD．What if
1．-Thank you very much for your wonderful lecture，Mr．Bruce！
-      ．（　　）
A．It doesn't matter
B．Just so-so
C．That's very kind of you to say so
D．I'm glad you've enjoyed it
11．-Let's eat in the garden，shall we？
-______-it'll make a change．（　　）
A．Forget itB．Take it easyC．Why notD．Certainly not
18．-How did the Short Play Festival strike you？
-________．We can't think too highly of it．（　　）
A．It makes no senseB．It is awful
C．It all dependsD．It is wonderful
15．Wherever her disabled husband went，she would accompany（陪伴） him．
16．Mr．Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring．He turned on the light and looked at his clock．It was twelve o'clock．"Who can it be at this time of night？"He thought．He decided to go and find out．So he got of bed，put on his dressing gown （浴袍） and went to the door．When he opened the door，there was nobody there．"That is very strange．"Then he went back to his bedroom，took off his dressing gown，got back into bed，turned off the light and tried to go to sleep．
　　A few minutes later he heard the bell again．Mr．Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door．He opened it，but again he found no one there．He closed the door and tried not to feel angry．Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor．He picked it up．There were some words on it："It is now after midnight，so it is April Fool's Day．April fool to you!"
"Oh，it was the English boy next door!"Mr．Lee exclaimed （惊叫） and almost smiled．He went back to bed and feel asleep at once．The bell did not ring again．

16．When did Mr．Lee go to bed？
He went to bedA．
A．before twelve o'clock      B．after twelve o'clock
C．when the bell rang          D．when he saw the boy
17．Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time？B
A．He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B．He wanted to find out who the visitor was．
C．He was afraid of the ring
D．He was waiting for someone．
18．From this passage，we learn that we canCon April Fool's Day．
A．say"Hello"to each other     B．dance and sing at night
C．play jokes on each other      D．send presents to children
19．What did Mr．Lee think about the English boy？
He thought heB．
A．was a good boy                         B．was friendly with him
C．shouldn't ring the bell at midnight    D．did a dangerous thing just now．

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网