题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I'll think of this experience.
【答案】wait 后加for;past错误,改为passed;feet 错误,改为foot;when错误,改为than;a错误,改为the;other错误,改为another;do错误,改为did;possible错误,改为possibly;去掉put 后面的it;lose 错误,改为losing
【解析】通过本文的阅读和改错,考查学生的固定搭配和时态和非谓语动词的用法、连词、冠词的区别等。
①wait 后加for 考查固定搭配。固定词组wait for 等待。
②past 错误,改为passed 考查谓语动词。这里应该用谓语动词的过去式形式passed,past是介词,不能独立做谓语。
③feet错误,改为foot 考查固定搭配。固定词组on foot 步行。
④when 错误,改为 than 考查固定搭配。固定词组no sooner……than……意思是:一……就……。
⑤a错误,改为the 考查冠词。这里用定冠词the表特指。
⑥other错误,改为another 考查代词。再等30分钟,another加数词。
⑦do错误,改为did 考查时态一致性。全文都是过去式,所以这里应该用do的过去式did与文章的时态一致。
⑧possible错误,改为possibly 考查副词的用法。英语中通常用副词possibly修饰动词waste,possible是形容词。
⑨去掉put 后面的it 考查句子的理解。that we have put it in是定语从句,that代替先行词在从句中做宾语,所以it没有意义,去掉。
⑩lose 错误,改为 losing 考查非谓语动词。be close to doing的意思是快要做某事。