题目内容

3.Chinese police are joining Italian officers on the streets of Rome and Milan in an experiment aimed at helping tourists from China feel safe,Italy's interior ministry has announced.
The experiment is the first of its kind in Europe,China's ambassador to Italy,Li Ruiyu,said at a meeting to announce the project,according to a statement from the Italian ministry.
The four Chinese officers,who were trained by Italians in Beijing,will wear the same uniforms they wear at home so their compatriots can recognize them easily.
More than 3million Chinese tourists come to Italy every year,according to Liao Jinrong,the director general of the Chinese international co-operation bureau.
"This service was planned with Chinese tourists in mind and,if it works well,we may consider other forms of collaboration,given the presence of the Chinese community in our country,"said the interior minister,Angelino Alfano.
The officers will share information with Italian police and help Chinese tourists if they need to contact local authorities and diplomats from Monday until 13May,the ministry said.
Liao,the head of the Chinese international co-operation bureau,said the officers'assignment was a"historic moment"recalling that the route between China and Italy was mapped 700years ago by Venetian merchant traveler Marco Polo.
32.Why do the Chinese police come to work in Italy?B
A.They plan to help the Italian police.
B.They plan to help Chinese in need in Italy.
C.They plan to show Chinese tourists around Italy.
D.They plan to comfort Chinese tourists.
33.What does the word"compatriot"mean?B
A.company
B.countryman
C.family
D.friend
34.According to Angelino Alfano,the experimentC.
A.will be the first of its kind in Europe
B.will improve the presence of the Chinese community in Europe
C.will give a good example to other forms of cooperation if it succeeds
D.will help Chinese tourists contact local authorities
35.What dose Liao think of this service?A
A.meaningful
B.perfect
C.useless
D.interesting.

分析 中国警察在罗马街头巡逻为了让中国游客感到安全.

解答 32.B 推理判断题 根据第一段提到Chinese police are joining Italian officers on the streets of Rome and Milan in an experiment aimed at helping tourists from China feel safe,可知中国警察为了让中国的游客感到安全,加入意大利官员的行列,试行在罗马和米兰的街头巡逻,故选B
33.B 词义猜测题 根据第三段提到The four Chinese officers,who were trained by Italians in Beijing,will wear the same uniforms they wear at home so their compatriots can recognize them easily.可知,中国四名军官由意大利人在北京培训,将会穿他们在祖国穿的制服,这样可以让同胞容易识别他们,故选B
34.C 细节理解题 根据第五段提到This service was planned with Chinese tourists in mind and,if it works well,we may consider other forms of collaboration,given the presence of the Chinese community in our country可知这项服务是以中国游客为中心的,如果进行的好,我们可能会考虑其他形式的合作,基于中国群体在我国存在的情况来看,故选C
35.A 细节理解题 根据最后一段提到Liao,the head of the Chinese international co-operation bureau,said the officers'assignment was a"historic moment"recalling that the route between China and Italy was mapped 700years ago by Venetian merchant traveler Marco Polo.中国国际合作局负责人廖进荣表示,这些官员的分配是一个"历史性的时刻",回顾了700年前由威尼斯商人旅行家马可波罗的中意之路,故选A

点评 本文是新闻题材,关注此类文章的特征:新闻的主题往往在第一段,最后常常有总结的段落.中间部分是对新闻细节的展开说明.所以在阅读时要关注首段和尾端,把握主旨;解题时要关注中间的细节,根据题干和选项中的关键词或句定位细节,比对选项和文章细节确定答案.

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13.America is growing older.Fifty years ago,only 4out of every 100people in the United States were 65or older.Today,10out of every 100Americans are over 65.The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways-education,medicine,and business.Quietly,the graying(老龄化)of America has made us a very different society-one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages.
A person's age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position,marriage or health.There's no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family.The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school,get a job,or stop working isn't as strong as it used to be.It doesn't surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother,or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time.Public ideas are changing.
Many people say,"I am much younger than my mother-or my father-was at my age."No one says"Act your age"anymore.We've stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.

25.It can be learned from the text that the aging of the population in AmericaC.
A.has made people feel younger
B.has changed people's social position
C.has changed people's understanding of age
D.has slowed down the country's social development
26.The underlined word‘one'refers toA.
A.a society   B.America   C.a place   D.population
27."Act your age"means people shouldB.
A.be active when they are old
B.do the right thing at the right age
C.show respect to their parents young or old
D.take more physical exercises suitable to their age
28.If a 25-year-old man become general manager of a big firm,the writer of the text would most probably consider itA.
A.normal       B.wonderful    C.unbelievable   D.unreasonable.
11.Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street?Perhaps they were busy talking,texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them.As the number of this new"species"of human has kept rising,they have been given a new name-phubbers(低头族).
    Recently,a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight.In the short film,phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones.A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die,a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site,and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone.A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.
    Although the ending sounds overstated,the damage phubbing can bring is real.
    Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it."Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,"Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying."the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching."Also,staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually,according to the report.
    But that's not all.Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family.At reunions with family or friends,many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere,Qilu Evening News reported.
    It can also cost you your life.There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death,suffered accidents,and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.
32.For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A
A.To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.
B.To advertise the cartoon made by students.
C.To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.
D.To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.
33.Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?C
A.His social skills could be affected.
B.His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.
C.He will cause the destruction of the world.
D.He might get separated from his friends and family.
34.Which of the following may be the author's attitude towards phubbing?B
A.Supportive.
B.Opposed.
C.Optimistic.
D.Objective.
35.What may the passage talk about next?C
A.Advice on how to use a cell phone.
B.People addicted to phubbing.
C.Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.
D.Consequences of phubbing.
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58.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?B
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B.The Olympic torch will have a relay of six days in Brazil.
C.The Olympic Games will bring hope to today's Brazil.
D.Brazil is the first South American country to hold the Games.
59.Why did the IOC choose a Syrian refugee to carry the torch?C
A.The Syrian refugee shows great concern for the 2016Rio Olympics.
B.Carrying the torch will bring the refugee great fame in the world.
C.The IOC aims to make people aware of the world refugee problem.
D.The Syrian refugee wants to compete with other top competitors.
60.What does the underlined"impeached"mean?D
A.Cheated.
B.Reported.
C.Injured.
D.Accused.
8.My father was,by nature,a cheerful,kindly man.Until he was thirty-four years old he worked as a farm-hand for Thomas Butterworth near the town of Bidwell,Ohio.On Saturday evenings he drove his horse into town to spend a few hours in social intercourse with other farm-hands.He was quite happy in his position in life.
It was in his thirty-fifth year that father married my mother,a school teacher.Something happened to the two people.The American passion for getting up in the world took possession of them.Mother induced father to give up his place as a farm-hand,sell his horse and start an independent enterprise of his own.They rented ten acres of poor stony land and launched into chicken raising.
One inexperienced in such matters can have no idea of the many and tragic things that can happen to a chicken.It is born out of an egg,lives for a few weeks as a tiny fluffy thing,then becomes naked,gets diseases,and dies.A few hens,and now and then a rooster,intended to serve God's mysterious ends,struggle through to maturity.The hens lay eggs out of which come other chickens and the awful cycle is thus made complete.It is all unbelievably complex.Most philosophers must have been raised on chicken farms.One hopes for so much from a chicken and is so awfully disappointed.Small chickens,look so bright and in fact so awfully stupid.They are so much like people they mix one up in one's judgments of life.If disease does not kill them they wait until your expectations are thoroughly aroused and then walk under the wheels of a carriage.
In later life I have seen how a literature has been built up on the subject of fortunes to be made out of the raising of chickens.It is intended to be read by the gods who have just eaten of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.It is a hopeful literature and declares that much may be done by simple ambitious people who own a few hens.Do not be misguided by it.It was not written for you.Go hunt for gold on the frozen hills of Alaska,put your faith in the honesty of a politician,believe if you will that good will defeat evil,but do not read and believe the literature that is written concerning the hen.
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61.Which of the following is the right order of what happened?A
a.Father got married to Mother,a school teacher.
b.Father quitted working at Butterworth's.
c.My parents launched a business in Bidwell.
d.Father socialized in town on Saturday evenings
e.My parents started their job of chicken farming.
A.d-a-b-e-c
B.d-a-c-b-e
C.d-b-a-e-c
D.d-b-a-c-e
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A.is so complex that only philosophers can comprehend it
B.gives you a philosophical insight into life
C.exposes you to a complete circle of life
D.allows you the time to judge the life
63.In the author's opinion,the literature about chicken raisingD.
A.is full of hope and positive energy
B.proves the victory of good over evil 
C.persuades you to believe in politicians
D.tends to be blindly optimistic about its rewards
64.What's the author's attitude towards parents'dream of rise to success?C
A.approving      
B.optimistic      
C.skeptical        
D.indifferent.
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I was feeling uncomfortable with the situation and wondering what I should say to my son later.I had told him that we should help those who were in need of help.At that time the lady said,"Today is my birthday,and nobody can bother me."
I knew this was my chance to help her change her thinking and to help her feel cared for on her birthday.I asked the waitress for help,telling her I wanted to pay for the woman's meal.
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I just smiled and said,"I just hope you have a very nice birthday."
She ended up sitting near us and talked with us.It turned out that she was crazy about animals.Hearing our stories of pet adoptions really cheered her up."You are a nice father,"she said.
She left,seeming to be happier and more thoughtful about all that had happened.I'd say it was worth the price.
21.The author and his son stopped walking that morning becauseC.
A.they were too tired to walk any farther
B.the author felt sick and had to return home
C.they were hungry and needed to eat something
D.a woman stopped them and asked for some money
22.What did the author do to show his care for the woman?A
A.He paid for the woman's meal.
B.He gave the woman some money.
C.He bought a birthday gift for the woman.
D.He talked with the woman about pet adoptions.
23.By"I'd say it was worth the price",the author meantC.
A.the restaurant gave him a big discount
B.one should be generous with his money
C.what he did for the woman was meaningful
D.the price he paid for the meal was reasonable.
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The officer,after(21)recovering (recover) from the shock,began yelling at Sam."You can't do this!It's illegal!"Sam,meanwhile,took out another stick of dynamite.He lit it and(22)dropped (drop) it in the officer's lap with these words,"Are you going to sit there all day complaining,(23)or  are you going to fish?"
The poor officer was left with(24)a  fast decision to make.He had suddenly been transformed from an observer to a(25)participant (participate).A choice had to be made quickly and with a sigh of regret he threw out the stick and waited for the explosion.
13.A new power plant in Nakoso,Japan,might someday change everything for coal plants.Since the new power plant fired up in September,the designer,Mistubishi,is expecting to prove it's possible to burn coal without polluting.This technology is known as integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC).Proving IGCC works should give Mitsubishi's US partner,NRG Energy,the jump other hurdles to building new clean plants.
The project promised to solve the problem of the ages for power plants:how to produce cheap,clean,reliable electricity.No existing technology can do all three perfectly.
The problem is IGCC isn't there yet.It costs about 20 percent more than traditional plants.And even though it's easier to collect the resulting carbon dioxide from an IGCC plant than a traditional plant,there's no proven way to get rid of the greenhouse gas.One plan is to drill a shaft(通道) to pump the carbon dioxide underground,into saltwater formations.But there's no guarantee it will remain underground forever.
NRG administrators think solving the IGCC riddles is worth the trouble because they expect the U.S.will soon limit the amount of carbon dioxide that power generators may give out.
"With the additional cost of IGCC,to just voluntarily build something that's 20 percent more expensive,that's commercial suicide,"NRG chief administrator,David Crane said.
NRG administrators expect the cost to decline after six or seven plants are built.But other industry experts think it will take about a dozen plants for the price to be competitive with traditional coal plants.
Takaya Watanabe,a vice general manager of Mitsubishi,admits that the cost challenges are difficult."It's good for a company to say we want to be green,but unless someone is willing to pay,it's a dream.It won't keep our family eating rice,"he said.
64.What is expected of the new technology?A
A.To make electricity without polluting the air.
B.To produce energy without burning coal.
C.To keep the use of electricity cheaper.
D.To pump carbon dioxide more easily.
65.What's the biggest problem the companies are faced with?B
A.How to pump greenhouse gases.
B.How to deal with the high cost.
C.How to get along with other partners.
D.How to improve the new technology.
66.What can be inferred from the passage?D
A.New technologies are unacceptable to people.
B.It's unlikely to build more new power plants.
C.The companies are run on a tight budget.
D.Going green is easier said than done.

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