题目内容

【题目】假如你是李华,是一名高二学生。最近,你校广播站面向全体学生招募两名英语播音员。你很想尝试一下,请根据下面的要点写一封自荐信

内容要点如下:

1.自我介绍和写信的目的;

2.自身优势;

3.希望被录取。

注意:

1.词数100左右;。

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am Li Hua.

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I am looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am Li Hua. I am a student in Class1, Grade2. I have read the notice that our school radio station needs two English announcers, so I am writing to introduce myself.

First of all, I am greatly interested in broadcasting. I have received some professional training in my spare time, hoping that I can work as an announcer in the future. Now I would like to put what I have learned into practice and gain some experience. Besides, I am good at English, especially spoken English. I won the first prize in the English Speech Competition last year. So I think I am highly qualified for the job. If I am admitted, I will try my best to serve the students. I sincerely hope that you can give me a chance to work for the school radio station.

I am looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析:假如你是李华,是一名高二学生。最近,你校广播站面向全体学生招募两名英语播音员。你很想尝试一下,请根据下面的要点写一封自荐信。内容要点如下:1.自我介绍和写信的目的;2.自身优势;3.希望被录取。写作时不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。注意:1.词数100左右;。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。

【亮点说明】本文是一篇书信,采用三段式,要点齐全,布局合理,使用高级句子。I have read the notice that our school radio station needs two English announcers, so I am writing to introduce myself. That引导同位语从句,so是并列句的标志;I have received some professional training in my spare time, hoping that I can work as an announcer in the future.现在分词做伴随状态;I would like to put what I have learned into practice and gain some experience. what引导宾语从句;If I am admitted, I will try my best to serve the students条件状语从句运用巧妙;另外,First of all, Besides,的运用为文章增色添彩。

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【题目】For teenagers, it's great fun to explore new places and it feels like an adventure, even when you know you're not the first to have been there. But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles, the following tips may be helpful.

Do the map reading if you're being driven somewhere. It'll be easier if you keep the map following the direction you are traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or you'll have to move to the back seat.

Get a group of friends together and go exploring. You'll need a good map, a compass, a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies. Tell someone where you're going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The purpose of the activity is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.

See if your school or a club organizes orienteering(越野识途比赛) activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B(and B to C, etc. ) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. It enables you to be familiar with the use of maps and compass and gain some special skills. In some way, it’s not only good fun, but also a great way to keep fit.

【1】When you sit beside the driver, you’d better ________.

A.look ahead to see where there is a gas station

B.move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortable

C.keep looking at the map to find another place to go to

D.direct the driver when necessary

【2】In the exploration, why do you need to wait for the slower friends?

A.To share the fun with him/her in exploration.

B.To tell him/her what’s going on with group members.

C.To avoid yourself or your friends getting lost.

D.To show them how fast you can go.

【3】What does the whole passage talk about?

A.The fun of exploration.

B.What to bring for exploration.

C.How to prevent people getting lost in exploration.

D.The way to use a map in exploration.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What’s top of your list of new year resolutions for 2016? Do more exercise? Eat better? Spend more time with your children? Find a fulfilling career? How about ticking all your boxes and simply be happy?

1 Happiness is often an indirect consequence of our actions and the way we think. However, the good news is that making even the smallest adjustments can help us attain that kind of state we all want to achieve. Rachel Kelly, author of Walking on Sunshine, offers some simple changes we can all make to our lives to improve our state of mind.

◆Be mindful

2 It can be any routine activity you perform during the rush of the day, like hand washing. Slow down and give the task your full attention. You’11 soon start appreciating these small moments of stillness.

◆Follow the 60% rule

Perfectionism is an illusion, but the pursuit of it is real and can have damaging consequences.3 If a friendship, relationship, work project is 60% right, then you’re doing well.

◆Breathe

When things get too much, try the one-finger-on-the-nose breathing trick. 4 Then just breathe through the other nostril. By halving the rate at which you breathe, you lower your blood pressure and trigger(引发) body’s relaxation response.

◆Exercise

Breaking a sweat, ideally the first thing in the morning, releases a chemical in the brain to reduce pain, and which in large amounts can make you feel relaxed and energetic and sets you up for the day. 5

A.So readjust your thinking.

B.So,if you can,start your day right.

C.Build a “mindful” activity into your day.

D.Sadly,you can’t simply “become” happy.

E.Press a finger against one side of your nose.

F.With so many external pressures can any of us be truly happy?

G.It’s all about creating the right conditions for your body to feel relaxed.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What I Think of Boxing as a Sport

Boxing is a popular sport. Newspapers, magazines and sports programmes on TV frequently cover boxing matches. It could be the toughest of all sports to survive. It takes boxers hours in the gym and years to develop the specific characteristics needed to be a great boxer. 【1】

It seems to me that some people, especially men, find it appealing because it is an aggressive sport. When they watch a boxing match, they can identify with the winning boxer. This gives them the feeling of being a winner themselves. 【2】 They do that because the boxer comes from their own country, and if “their” boxer loses, they often feel as if they have lost a fight themselves. It is a fact that many people have feelings of aggression from time to time, but they cannot show their aggression in their everyday lives. Watching a boxing match gives them a way of expressing it.

【3】 Although boxers wear gloves during the fights, and amateur boxers even have to wear helmets, a kind of strong hard hat, there have frequently been accidents in both professional and amateur boxing, sometimes with dramatic consequences. Boxers have suffered from head injuries, and, occasionally, fighters have even been killed as a result of being knocked out in the ring. 【4】 They are usually in the form of serious brain damage, even if a boxer has never been knocked out.

To conclude, I am personally not at all in favor of aggressive sports like boxing. 【5】 We can celebrate more men and women from non-aggressive sports as our heroes in our society. I believe that the world is aggressive enough already! Of course, people like competitive sports, and so do I, but I think that hitting other people in an aggressive way is not something that should be regarded as a sport.

A.However, boxing can be a very dangerous sport.

B.Sometimes fans are rooting for a particular boxer.

C.In boxing, fighters are required to hit a moving target.

D.Many fans are drawn to the sport because they love the competition.

E.Perhaps that is the reason why successful boxers are treated as big heroes.

F.I think it would be better if less time was given to aggressive sports on TV.

G.Besides, studies have shown that there are often long-term effects of boxing.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Lost in the Post

How would you feel if the letter you penned carefully and posted to your favorite star ended up in the recycling bin? That’s where unopened fan mail sent to singer Taylor Swift was found in Nashville. 【1】

Swift’s management said it was an accident, but dealing with piles of letters is a burden for most public figures. According to the BBC reporter Jon Kelly, at the height of his fame, Johnny Depp was said to receive up to 10,000 letters a week. 2

The dawn of the digital age in which public figures with a Twitter account can be messaged directly has made the process easier. The White House says it deals with 20,000 messages addressed to President Barack Obama each day.

Some celebrities don’t want letters. In 2008, Beatles drummer Ringo Starr said that he would throw them out because he was too busy. 3 Robert Pattinson, star of the Twilight films, claims that he reads tonnes and tonnes of letters from fans, which takes up almost all his free time.

Many artists, however, outsource(外包) the task of opening, reading and replying. Sylvia “Spanky” Taylor, 58, has run a service in California that does just that since 1987. 4 Most letters are simply declarations of affection and admiration, she says. A few ask for money. A small number contain threats which require her to contact the celebrity’s security team and law enforcement.

The biggest problem for Taylor is working out how to deal with the correspondence(通信). Presents such as soft toys are sent to local hospitals, and most of the letters just get shredded and recycled.

5 For some, this is enough, according to Lynn Zubernis, an expert at West Chester University. She says that the relationship between fan and celebrity may exist only in the mind of the former but it comes from a deeply-rooted human need for community.

A.Others do attempt to get through it themselves.

B.In fact, there is no alternative to deal with the problem.

C.How could he have enough time to skim through these letters one by one?

D.Typically, correspondence is acknowledged by a photo with a printed “signature”.

E.Accordingly, the correspondence problem has been difficult for the computer to automate.

F.She and her staff deal with up to 20,000 items of mail a month on behalf of 26 celebrities.

G.This incident has caused a wide public concern about how the public figures deal with the letters or mails from the fans.

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

The health-care economy is filled with unusual and even unique economic relationships. One of the least understood involves the peculiar roles of producer or “provider” and purchaser or “consumer” in the typical doctor-patient relationship. In most sectors of the economy, it is the seller who attempts to attract a potential buyer with various appealing factors of price, quality, and use, and it is the buyer who makes the decision. Such condition, however, is not common in most of the health-care industry.

In the health-care industry, the doctor-patient relationship is the mirror image of the ordinary relationship between producer and consumer. Once an individual has chosen to see a physician and even then there may be no real choice it is the physician who usually makes all significant purchasing decisions: whether the patient should return “next Wednesday”, whether X-rays are needed, whether drugs should be prescribed, etc. It is rare that a patient will challenge such professional decisions or raise in advance questions about price, especially when the disease is regarded as serious.

This is particularly significant in relation to hospital care. The physician must certify the need for hospitalization, determine what procedures will be performed, and announce when the patient may be discharged. The patient may be consulted about some of the decisions, but in general it is the doctor’s judgments that are final. Little wonder then that in the eye of the hospital it is the physician who is the real “consumer”. As a consequence, the medical staff represents the “power center” in hospital policy and decision-making, not the administration.

Although usually there are in this situation four identifiable participants— the physician, the hospital, the patient, and the payer (generally an insurance carrier or government)— the physician makes the essential decisions for all of them. The hospital becomes an extension of the physician; the payer generally meets most of the bills generated by the physician/hospital, and for the most part the patient plays a passive role. We estimate that about 75-80 percent of health-care choices are determined by physicians, not patients. For this reason, the economy directed at patients or the general is relatively ineffective.

【1】The author’s primary purpose in writing this passage is to ________.

A. urge hospitals to reclaim their decision-making authority

B. inform potential patients of their health-care rights

C. criticize doctors for exercising too much control over patients

D. analyze some important economic factors in health-care

【2】It can be inferred that doctors are able to determine hospital policies because ________.

A. most of patient’s bills are paid by his health insurance

B. it is doctors who generate income for the hospital

C. some patients might refuse to take their physician’s advice

D. a doctor is ultimately responsible for a patient’s health

【3】According to the author, when a doctor tells a patient to “return next Wednesday”, the doctor is in fact ________.

A. advising the patient to seek a second opinion

B. warning the patient that a hospital stay might be necessary

C. instructing the patient to buy more medical services

D. admitting that the first visit was ineffective

【4】The author is most probably leading up to ________.

A. a proposal to control medical costs

B. a study of lawsuits against doctors for malpractice

C. an analysis of the cause of inflation (通货膨胀) in the US

D. a discussion of a new medical treatment

【题目】 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It was a summer afternoon and some boys were playing together in a park. They knew each other well, as they _【1】____ (spend) the last three years of school together and tomorrow was the start of a new term, about __2______ they were excited and nervous.

The first day of school came, and all the boys from the park the day before were put in the same class ___3____ coincidence. They jumped for joy all morning long. After lunch, the teacher came into the classroom with a boy and it was evident ___4__ they had never seen him before.

All the children were quiet, ____5___ (wait) for the teacher to speak. And she said: “Hello everyone, this is Mei Pei from China, our newest class member. Mei Pei knows some English so I hope you will treat him as if he __6___ (be) your brother.”

Then one child said to Mei Pei: “How come you speak __7__ (different)?” Meipei answered: “In my country, we all talk this way. On __8____ other hand, we’re just the same as you. I wish I _9___ (speak) English as well as you in three months.”

The children in the class understood this, and that it also didn’t matter what he looked like, or what colour his skin was, or that he didn’t speak perfect English.

So the new ___【10__ (add) to the class helped everyone learn how to respect new people. And the boys stayed in the same class for another two years, with Meipei as one of their best friends.

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