Their personal life wasregularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

16．Their personal life wasregularly （regular） discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends．

分析他们的私生活经常被素不相识的人们议论，但他们谈论起来他们就像是亲密的朋友一样．

解答答案：regularly 考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入副词，regularly意为"经常地，习惯性地"，discuss是动词，要用副词修饰．

点评考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．

练习册系列答案

7．The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666．In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city，where most of the houses were wooden and close together．One hundred thousand people became homeless，but only a few lost their lives．
The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King's baker in Pudding Lane．The baker，with his wife and family，was able to get out through a window in the roof．A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery into a small hotel next door．Then it spread quickly into Thames Street．That was the beginning．
By eight o'clock three hundred houses were on fire．On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames．Tuesday was the worst day．The fire destroyed many well-known buildings，old St Paul's and the Guildhall among them．
Samuel Pepys，the famous writer，wrote about the fire．People threw their things into the river．Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment．Birds fell out of the air because of the heat．
The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire．With nothing left to burn，the fire became weak and finally died out．
After the fire，Christopher Wren，the architect，wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone．In fact，the streets are still narrow，but he did build more than fifty churches，among them new St Paul's．
The fire caused great pain and loss，but after it London was a better place：a city for the future and not just of the past．

28．It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact thatC．
A．some people lost their lives．
B．the birds in the sky were killed by the fire．
C．many famous buildings were destroyed．
D．the King's bakery was burned down．
29．Why did the writer cite（引用）Samuel Pepys？D
A．Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire．
B．Because Pepys also wrote about the fire．
C．To show that poor people suffered most．
D．To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire．
30．How was the fire put out according to the text？D
A．The king and his soldiers came to help．
B．All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed．
C．People managed to get enough water from the river．
D．Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down．
31．Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread of the big fire？B
（a）There was a strong wind．
（b）The streets were very narrow．
（c）Many houses were made of wood．
（d）There was not enough water in the city．
（e）People did not discover the fire earlier．
A．（a）and（b）
B．（a），（b）and（c）
C．（a），（b），（c）and（d）
D．（a），（b），（c），（d）and（e）

4．Thanks largely to the Kepler space telescope，astronomers have discovered more than 2，000 planets in the universe．Kepler's final goal is to find worlds similar to Earth-places where there's a chance that alien life might exist．
But the search for life will still not be easy．It will be important to choose the best possible targets．That's the reasoning behind two new rating systems （评估体系）proposed by Washington State University environmental scientist Dirk Schulze-Makuch，along with nine other colleagues．
The first rating system is called the Earth Similarity Index，or ESI．That's just what it sounds like：it's a measure of how closely an alien world matches Earth in terms of size and temperature．The temperature is important because liquid water is an important part for life．
The size of the planet seems important too．If a planet is too small，like Mars，it might not have enough gravity （引力） to hold on to its atmosphere．If the planet is too big，gravity might have pulled in too much atmosphere，which would create too much pressure at the surface．A world four or five times as large as Earth might be able to support life．But anything bigger than that could cause problems．
This second system is called the Planetary Habitability Index，or PHI．It includes planets that have a solid surface of some kind，protected by an atmosphere of some kind．Other things necessary under the PHI system are some sort of energy source（sunlight）；some sort of chemical environment that allows the formation of complex molecules（分子）； and the presence of liquid-but not necessarily water．
The search will get easier as technology improves．Still，these new ways of looking for alien life give us our best chance of learning if somewhere out we have galactic （银河的）relatives．

66．Kepler isD．
A．a scientist B．an organization C．a system D．a telescope
67．According to the 5th paragraph，to support life，the following are necessary EXCEPTB．
A．a solid surface
B．water
C．a protective atmosphere
D．an energy source
68．Why is there no life in Mars？C
A．Because the Mars is too hot to keep the water．
B．Because the sun is far away from the Mars．
C．Because the Mars can't keep the atmosphere．
D．Because there is not any other energy in Mars．
69．We can infer that the text isD．
A．a description of natural resources
B．a research report
C．a book review
D．an introduction to space science
70．What does the text mainly talk about？A
A．New ways to look for alien life．
B．Goals to find worlds similar to Earth．
C．Systems to search for more planets．
D．Reports made by Dirk Schulze-Makuch．

11．昨晚汤姆到家的时候，母亲已经做好了晚饭．（by+时间状语）By the time Tom arrived home last night，mother had cooked supper．．

1．Like human beings，dogs may catch cold because of cold weather，wet conditions or can also get it from other sick dogs．If a dog has a running nose and watery eyes，coughs or sneezes（打喷嚏），then it is quite probable that the dog has caught cold．
A dog's cold can get over after a few days without treatment but it totally depends upon the owner to treat it with medications or improve its immune power （免疫力） to get rid of the cold naturally．Following are some of the things you can do if your dog gets a cold．
You can improve its immune power by giving it proper nutrient diet．Healthy food can really do wonders．Try to give it food which is either suggested by the vet （兽医） or is healthy for your pet．Increase the intake of food which is rich in vitamins A，C and E．
Keep your dog warm．The best place for your dog in winter is inside your house．Do not keep your dog outside when it is cold and wet．At home you can also keep the dog warm with the help of carpets．This will make him comfortable and help him to recover fast．
Increase the fluid （流质） intake as it helps a lot．Water can be the best choice but you can also add brot （肉汤） in water which will give your dog strength．Warm water will make your dog more comfortable and will also keep the dog away from the respiratory infections （呼吸道感染）．
Steam treatment is considered to be effective in getting rid of cold．It makes the nasal（鼻的） passage wet，which helps proper breathing．Just fill your bathroom with steam and leave your dog inside the bathroom for 15minutes．Do it nearly 2to 3times a day and you will see your dog recovering．
These are some of the things you can do to help your dog recover from cold．However，if you are not able to find any improvement in its health，then turn to the vet for help immediately．Take your dog for regular checkups so as to avoid complications （并发症）

25．From the first paragraph we know aboutD．
A．the difficulty in keeping a dog as a pet
B．characteristics of sick dogs
C．the similarities between dogs and human beings
D．causes and symptoms（症状） of cold in dogs
26．When your dog catches cold，you should feed it onB．
A．its favorite food
B．the suggested food by the vet
C．some meat and water
D．food rich in vitamin B
27．When a dog catches cold，it is wrong toC．
A．keep it inside during cold and wet weather
B．leave it inside the bathroom full of steam
C．let it eat too much solid food
D．keep it sleeping on rugs at home
28．It can be learnt from the text thatC．
A．a dog's cold can always disappear naturally
B．it's quite easy to make a sick dog recover from cold
C．treating a dog's cold sometimes needs a vet's help
D．cold in dogs won't spread between each other．

8．Jackson Language School SummerOpening and Closing Times
The Jackson Language School is open each day except Sunday．There is an English Corner also available from 6：00pm-9：00pm at the Bellevue Hall across from the school．
Class Size
Classes have a minimum of 10 and a maximum of 16 in one class．Classes are equipped with earphones and an electronically controlled listening．
Teachers
Teachers are all experienced and have a minimum of 2 years experience and at least a certificate（资格证） in teaching English as a Second Language．They are all available for tutoring if you need it．
Location
The school is located 15 minutes from central London at 34 Inverleith Row，next to the Marks and Spencer shopping Centre．It is near a bus shop and only a 5 minutes walk from the Tube．
Attendance（出勤）
Students on student visas are expected to attend regularly．Students who are absent more than 60% of the time will be reported to the Student Office．Moreover，if students attend less than 80%，they will not be able to get a certificate form Jackson School．It is also required by the Student Office for visa extension．
Home stay
You are able to stay with a British family if you request so．Jackson has a home stay program that matches students and families according to their own requirements and needs．While generally no problems occur，students may move from a home stay household if he or she gives a 2-week written notice to the home stay family school．
Language Policy
As the course is an immersion （浸入式）program，students are expected to speak English the entire time they are at the school．If they speak any language other than English at the school，they may be asked to leave the school for a day．

21．If you attend more than 80% of your classes，A．
A．you will be likely to get a certificate
B．you will not obtain a visa extension
C．you may be reported to the Student Office
D．you may not he able to get a certificate
22．The students are expected to speak EnglishB
A．part of the time while at Jackson
B．the entire time they are at the school
C．no matter when they want to
D．when they are in home stay family
23．At Jackson School，C．
A．you can't move out of a home stay family
B．you can't take part in an English Corner．
C．you can turn to a tutor when necessary
D．you can study in a class less than 10 students．

5．He was in searchof an old friend．

6．听下面 5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．
例：How much is the shirt？
A．￡19.15．
B．￡9.15．
C．￡9.18．
答案是B
Where is the boy going to meet the girl？
A．At the café．
B．At the bus stop．
C．At the pool．

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