题目内容
15.The official______I thought would be seriously punished received a raise instead.( )A. | which | B. | whoever | C. | who | D. | whom |
分析 我认为会受到严惩的那位官员反而得到了加薪.
解答 答案:C
分析句子结构可知:在句中作主语的是一个定语从句"The official______I thought would be seriously punished","The official那位官员"是(表示人的)先行词,在后面的从句中作主语,所以要使用"指人并且作可以做主语的关系代词who或者that";A 关系代词which只能指物,所以A不正确;B.whoever意为"无论谁,不管谁",这里需要限定修饰是先行词The official,所以B不合句意.D 关系代词whom指人,但是只能作宾语,所以D不正确.故选C
点评 定语从句中的关系代词通常用于修饰先行词,在从句中作主语或宾语,并且有一定的指代关系(that可以指人或物,which只能指物等).要注意总结它们在定语从句中的用法.

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