The Japanese government will find it hard topushaheadwith such an unpopular policy．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

8．The Japanese government will find it hard topushaheadwith （推行）such an unpopular policy．

分析日本政府会发现推行这样一个不受欢迎的政策很难．

解答答案：push ahead with．
推行：push ahead with，常用短语；句中push ahead with位于动词不定式符号后，要用动词原型；句中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式．

点评翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．

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19．Mrs Brown doesn'tapprove/agreeof/to ourgoingonadiet（不赞成我们节食） blindly for it does harm to our health．

16．A British-designed electronic newspaper which is made of plastic and no larger than a table mat（垫子）  is to enter the market next year．The new newspaper was conceived（想出）  by Cambridge University scientists．They came up with the idea of replacing silicon chips   （硅片）   with plastic ones．it is  being developed by Plastic Logic，a company based in Dresden，Germany．
"It looks just like a table mat，and is as light as a magazine．But you can download hundreds of  newspapers at the touch of a button，and read them quite safely，"the BBC reported on its website．
The plastic paper is produced in a safe"clean room"at the Plastic Logic factory，which opened last month as the world's first plastic-electronics factory．Every part of the product，from the screen to the  electronics，is made of plastic．And it is described by engineer Dean Baker as"top quality"．Baker says the plastic newspaper could help solve the problem of waste material associated with traditlional newspapers．
"There's a huge amount of waste．We have paper distributed（分发）    allover the country each day and then thrown into the bin．This doesn't need to happen any more．All of the copies could be made electronically and stored on a single e-reader with the appearance of paper．"he says．
People can expect to see the plastic newspaper next year，the BBC says．

53．According to the first paragraph，the electronic newspaperD．
A．is made of silicon chips
B．is smaller than a table mat
C．was developed by a company in England
D．was designed by more than one person
54．What's special about the electronic newspaper compared with traditional ones？C
A．It looks like a table mat
B．It's as light as a magazine．
C..People can download and read lots of newspapers on it
D．People can receive the BBC report at the touch of a button．
55．What can we learn about the electronic newspaper from the last two paragraphs？D
A．It will produce a huge amount of plastic waste．
B．It will be harder to distribute than before．
C．It will have no visual （视觉的） appearance．
D．It will save a huge amount of paper．
56．What's people's attitude towards the electronic newspaper according to the BBC？A
A．Hopeful．
B．Doubtful．
C．Disappointed．
D．Worried．

3．Is carrying a few extra pounds into your senior years healthy？Advice has been mixed．Now，two studies published this month attempt to better define the ideal weight for fitness and longevity for adults over age 60．
The main point is that you don't need to worry about being slightly overweight，as long as that extra weight is maintained at a consistent level．However，being very overweight is detrimental to health，and exercising to lose body fat and to gain muscle mass is always beneficial．
Determining the ideal weight for older people has been a pursuit，with researchers looking for what weight is not too thin，but not too fat．Studies have suggested that being slightly overweight can be protective．
For example，a 2001study by researchers at Yale University found that moderately overweight senior adults with a body mass index （BMI） of 27-two points higher than the BMI of 25that defines being overweight-lived longer than seniors who were either thinner or heavier．There's a fine line here，though，because carrying extra pounds is a risk factor for many types of cancer and other diseases．And，according to the researchers behind the two new studies，the general public has misinterpreted the Yale findings to mean that being very overweight is healthy．
One new study，published this month in the American Journal of Epidemiology by researchers at The Ohio State University in Columbus，found that seniors who maintained a stable，slightly overweight status survived most probably over the 16years surveyed．Those seniors who had a so-called healthy weight going into the study （a BMI between 18.5and 25）and who gained weight，but stayed below BMI 25，had a slight possibility of surviving over the study period．
People in the obese group，with a BMI higher than 35and who continued to gain weight，faced the worst among all the groups in the study．But next-to-last were normal-weight people who lost weight，but this was likely because they became sick，the researchers said．
The second study，appearing this month in the journal Obesity，was conducted by researchers at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center in Winston-Salem，N．C．，and supports intentional weight loss among senior adults．Whether weight loss is beneficial has been debated because of this concept that being overweight is protective．
In short，the researchers found that physical activity and weight loss for overweight and obese adults resulted in lower cardiovascular （心血管） disease risk and improved mobility．This finding supports previous studies demonstrating that exercise builds muscle and bone strength，improves balance and coordination，prevents falls and enables seniors to enjoy a more active lifestyle，they said．
Hui Zheng of Ohio State，the lead author of first study，said that the negative effects of obesity on health are greatest for young people．
63．The underlined word"detrimental"in Paragraph 2probably meansC．
A．importantB．fundamentalC．harmfulD．helpful
64．As for the 2001study，the general public wrongly think thatA．
A．it is healthy and protective for people to be very overweight
B．people with a BMI of 27or more are classified as overweight
C．senior adults with a BMI of 27lived longer than those either thinner or heavier
D．carrying extra pounds is a risk factor for many types of cancer and other diseases
65．What can we learn from the two new studies？D
A．It's difficult for seniors who have a so-called healthy weight to have a long life span．
B．It's most dangerous for normal-weight people to continue to lose weight．
C．The two studies are based on and in agreement with previous studies．
D．The second one recommends overweight and obese adults work out and lose weight．
66．What does the passage mainly tell us？B
A．The negative effects of obesity on health are greatest for young people．
B．Being slightly overweight may bring some health benefits for seniors．
C．It is harmless for overweight young people to continue to gain weight．
D．People at a healthy weight should intentionally put on extra weight．

13．Winter was coming on and the hills threatened the surrounding villages with destruction，for heavy rain would not only wash away the soil but would cause serious floods as well．（NCEII：After the fire）

20．I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we were thrown forward．The examiner looked at me sadly，"Mr．Eames，"he said，in a mournful voice，"you have just killed that child!"（NCEII：But not murder）

17．The younger singer is beginning _____ into notice through The Voice of China．（　　）

18．假如你是李华，最近你从校报上看到一则广告，你校外教John暑期打算开一西餐馆，需要招聘5名擅长英语的暑期兼职工，请你根据下列要点提示写一封求职信．
  1．李华，男，17岁，身体健康．
  2．擅长英语，口语流利．
  3．性格外向，交际能力强．
注意：1．词数100左右．
     2．书信格式已经给出，不计入总词数．
     3．可以适当拓展．
Dear John，
I happened to have read your advertisement and decide to apply for the job．
Yours，
Li Hua．

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