题目内容
6.下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者 ( 从第11处起 ) 不计分.
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Excuse me,Mrs.Jones.Would you mind do me a favor?I just going out shopping.But as soon as I shut my front door,I realized that I have forgotten my key in the house.So when I get back,I'll not be able to get in.That was very silly of me.I needn't have come out at all,because of all the vegetables and fruits have bought by my husband.I only wanted some salty.May I come in and climb over the fence into your back garden?That's very kind of you.I wish I did give you So much trouble.
分析 本文的作者把钥匙锁在家里,进不去门了,现在她向邻居解释自己的处境,并且请求从邻居家爬过篱笆进入自己花园.
解答 Excuse me,Mrs.Jones.Would you mind do me a favor?I∧just going out shopping.But as soon as I shut my front door,I realized that I have forgotten my key in the house.So when I get back,I'll not be able to get in.That was very silly of me.I needn't have come out at all,because of all the vegetables and fruits have bought by my husband.I only wanted some salty.May I come in and climb over the fence intoyour back garden?That's very kind of you.I wish I did∧give you So much trouble.
解析:
1.do-doing.考查非谓语动词.mind用动名词做宾语,表示"介意做某事",所以用doing.
2.just前加was.考查过去将来时的结构.根据下句But as soon as I shut my front door,I realized that I have forgotten my key in the house.可知本句表示"我正要出门购物",所以本句用过去将来时,因此just前加was.
3.have-had.考查谓语动词的时态.谓语动词 forget 发生在realized之前,所以应该用过去完成时,表示"过去的过去",用had forgotten.
4.That-It.考查代词.考查固定句式.It is silly of sb表示"某人是愚蠢的".
5.去掉of.考查介词.引导句子all the vegetables and fruits have bought by my husband.用because.
6.have-had been.考查完成时态的被动结构.主语all the vegetables and fruits 和谓语动词 buy之间是被动关系,而且发生在她出门以前,所以用过去完成时态的被动结构.
7.salty-salt.考查单词变形.本句表示"我需要盐",所以用名词salt,salty是形容词"咸的".
8.your-my.考查代词.本句表示"爬过篱笆进入我的后花园",所以用my.
9.did后加not.考查逻辑一致.根据前文可知作者不希望给对方带来麻烦,所以did后加not.
10.So-so.考查大小写.在句子里如果不是专有名词不用大写.
点评 考查短文改错.
过去完成时(The Past Perfect Tense):表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或是结果,用来指在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的事件.它表示动作发生的时间是"过去的过去",侧重事情的结果.
A. | where,embarrassed | B. | which; embarrassing | ||
C. | when; embarrassed | D. | that; embarrassing |