题目内容
5.The guests left most of the dishes _______,because they didn't taste delicious.( )A. | untouched | B. | untouch | C. | untouching | D. | to untouch |
分析 客人们大多数菜都没有碰,因为他们不可口.
解答 答案选择A.本题考查过去分词做宾语补足语.主句中已经有了谓语动词left,所以touch只能以非谓语的形式出现,排除B;题干中需要的是动词left后面的宾语补足语,动词leave后接非谓语动词做宾语补足语常见的两种形式:1)现在分词做宾语补足语,即leave sb./sth doing 表示"听任…保持某种状态",分词和宾语之间是主动关系;2)过去分词做宾语补足语,即leave sb./sth.done表示"听任某事被…";分词和宾语之间是被动关系;本题中dishes和untouch之间是被动关系,所以答案选择A
点评 在非谓语动词的解题中要在掌握其基本用法的基础上关注并积累一些固定用法,结合具体语境做出合理的判断.
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