He was strong physically but weak mentally.so his teacher encouraged him to read more．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

13．He was strong physically but weak mentally，so his teacher encouraged him to read more．

分析他身体很强壮，但是心理上很脆弱，所以老师鼓励他要多读书．

解答答案：mentally．
分析句子的结构可知，本句中的but表示转折，应该是和前面的描述He was strong physically相对立的内容，结合首字母可知答案为mentally．

点评首字母填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．同时还要注意提示字母．

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4．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
My feelings about science have changed．I never used to liking science，but last year I changed schools，and the science teachers at my new school are excellent．The laboratories what have the latest equipments are very good．Our chemistry teacher，Mr．Longford，takes us to public science lectures about four times a term．They are always very interesting，because the lecturers are people who have made really discoveries in his area of science．In fact，Canada has many first-class scientists．In the last twenty years，seven Canadian scientists won the Nobel Prize!The Nobel Prize is a highest scientific prize in the world，so we should be very proud in that．Become more and more interested in physics，I have been decided to study it at the university．

1．If you could be anybody in the world，who would it be？Your neighbour or a super star？A few people have experienced what it might be like to step into the skin of another person，thanks to an unusual virtual reality device．Rikke Wahl，an actress，model and artist，was one of the participants in a body swapping experiment at the Be Another lab，a project developed by a group of artists based in Barcelona．She swapped with her partner，an actor，using a machine called The Machine to Be Another and temporarily became a man．"As I looked down，I saw my whole body as a man，dressed in my partner's pants，"she said．"That's the picture I remember best．"
The set-up is relatively simple．Both users wear a virtual reality headset with a camera on the top．The video from each camera is sent to the other person，so what you see is the exact view of your partner．If she moves her arm，you see it．If you move your arm，she sees it．
To get used to seeing another person's body without actually having control of it，participants start by raising their arms and legs very slowly，so that the other can follow along．Eventually，this kind of slow synchronised（同步的）movement becomes comfortable，and participants really start to feel as though they are living in another person's body．
Using such technology promises to alter people's behaviour afterwards-potentially for the better．Studies have shown that virtual reality can be effective in fighting racism-the bias（偏见）that humans have against those who don't look or sound like them．Researchers at the University of Barcelona gave people a questionnaire called the Implicit Association Test，which measures the strength of people's associations between，for instance，black people and adjectives such as good，bad，athletic or awkward．Then they asked them to control the body of a dark skinned digital character using virtual reality glasses，before taking the test again．This time，the participants'bias scores were lower．The idea is that once you've"put yourself in another's shoes"you're less likely to think ill of them，because your brain has internalised the feeling of being that person．
The creators of The Machine to Be Another hope to achieve a similar result．"At the end of body swapping，people feel like holding each other in their arms，"says Arthur Pointeau，a programmer with the project．"It's a really nice way to have this kind of experience．I would really，really recommend it to everyone．"

49．The word"swapping"（paragraph 1）is closest in meaning toB．
A．building
B．exchanging
C．controlling
D．transplanting
50．We can infer from the experiment at the Be Another lab thatA．
A．our feelings are related to our bodily experience
B．we can learn to take control of other people's bodies
C．participants will live more passionately after the experiment
D．The Machine to Be Another can help people change their sexes
51．In the Implicit Association Test，before the participants used virtual reality glasses to control a dark skinned digital character，D．
A．they fought strongly against racism
B．they scored lower on the test for racism
C．they changed their behaviour dramatically
D．they were more biased against those unlike them
52．It can be concluded from the passage thatC．
A．technology helps people realize their dreams
B．our biases could be eliminated through experiments
C．virtual reality helps promote understanding among people
D．our points of view about others need changing constantly．

8．American folk music is the music of the people．"Good Night Irene，"is an example of a traditional folk song．That means the song is so old，no one really knows who wrote it．Huddie Ledbetter，the singer and guitarist known as Ledbelly，first recorded"Good Night Irene"in 1932．Since then more than a hundred other versions have been recorded．"Good Night Irene，"was a huge hit for the Weavers in 1950．
Folk songs sometimes tell stories about real events．An example is the story of a young man whose last name was spelled D-U-L-A but pronounced"Dooley"．Tom Dula was a Civil War soldier in North Carolina．He was found guilty of the murder of his girlfriend．He was hanged in 1868，yet the case left many questions．The story was retold in poems and songs---including the hit song，"Tom Dooley，"recorded in 1958by the Kingston Trio．
Folk singer and songwriter Amy Speace says the history of American folk music can be imagined as a tree with many branches．At the center，she says，is Woody Guthrie．Woody Guthrie wrote almost 3，000songs．But he only recorded about 300of them．His granddaughter Anna Canoni says that was partly because he did not have enough money to record more．
Yet for all his influence，millions of Americans today remember him for just one song，which children learned in school．The song，"This Land is Your Land，"seems like the perfect expression of pride in country．What many people do not know is that it was meant sarcastically，as just the opposite．This meaning is made clear later in the song，in the parts that most children never learn in school．
Some people probably think of a folk singer out of date from the 1960s．A long-haired，guitar-playing idealist sings about bringing the world together．But these days，with music production software，digital video and social networks all easily available，folk artists really can bring the world together．
24．What do we know about"Good Night Irene"？D
A．Ledbelly wrote this old song
B．The Weavers'version was very successful
C．It was first recorded in 1950
D．It was about a real event
25．From Paragraph3we can learn that Woody GuthrieD．
A．earned a lot by writing folk music
B．recorded as many as 3，000songs in his life．
C．recorded his songs with a major record company
D．played an important role in the history of folk music
26．What is the author's attitude toward folk artists？A
A．Favorable
B．Uncaring
C．Doubtful
D．Critical．

18．Some people make art with paint，and others use pencil or clay．However，Jean Shin makes sculptures that change everyday objects into thoughtful and beautiful works of art．Shin makes art from broken umbrellas，old clothing or computer parts．Her show"Common Threads"is currently at the Smithsonian American Art Museum in Washington，D．C．
One of the first works in the"Common Threads"exhibit looks like glowing orange cave formations coming out of the floor and ceiling．If you move closer to the sculptures，you realize they are made up of thousands of carefully stacked small plastic bottles for storing medicines．
Jean Shin made this work，Chemical Balance，by gathering the bottles from friends，family and retirement communities．Like much of Shin's art，this work is both about individuals and large groups of people．Each personal object once belonged to an individual．But it takes a large community of such individuals to make Shin's art possible．
Chance City is made up of more than thirty-two thousand dollars worth of old lottery tickets．People buy tickets in hopes of winning large amounts of money．Shin collected the tickets in New York City and Washington，D．C．over a period of three years．The small pieces of paper are carefully stacked to create buildings．The sculptures were made using no supports，so they could fall over at any time．The work makes a statement about the unsure nature of money and chance．
Jean Shin was born in 1971in the Republic of Korea．Her parents moved to the United States when she was six years old．Shin studied art at the Pratt Institute in Brooklyn，New York．She has chosen to make art that takes a long time to create．She says this is because her parents taught her about the value of hard work．
Other works in"Common Threads"include TEXTile．It is a piece of flowing fabric covered with thousands of old computer keys．Visitors can add to the work by typing their own message．
Shin's latest work is called Everyday Monuments．It is made of almost 2，000sports awards called trophies（奖品）．The trophies showed people doing sports like baseball，tennis or bowling．Shin changed the human forms on every trophy so that each is doing an everyday act like cleaning，driving or carrying shopping bags．The sculpture was influenced by many large monuments in Washington which honor important heroes．Jean Shin's smaller monument celebrates the heroism of people in their everyday actions．
41．How many works made by Jean Shin are mentioned in the text？C
A.6．B.5．
C.4．D.7．
42．It can be inferred from the text that Jean Shin's works isC．
A．dirty but beautiful
B．made from rubbish
C．environmental and meaningful
D．valuable and natural
43．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text？D
A．Jean Shin's parents took a long time to teach her art．
B．Jean Shin created Chance City in hopes of winning large amounts of money．
C．Everyday Monuments was created to honor important heroes．
D．Visitors can participate in the creation of the work TEXTile．
44．Which of the following could be the best title of the text？B
A．The life of Jean Shin
B．Jean Shin Makes Art from Everyday Objects
C．Sculptures Made by Jean Shin
D．Jean Shin's Latest Work．

5．Anyattempts（企图） to do so are pointless．

2．她每天跑步是为了减肥．
She runs every day in order tolose weight．

3．Otherwise（否则的话），she would do some paperwork in a company．

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