题目内容

【题目】

1—Jane is being scolded by our boss for her being late.

— Oh, poor girl. She should have been p__________ for such an important meeting.

2—That’s funny. I am forced to log off the Glory of King when I am playing.

—Oh, the Tencent Company has issued a ban, which f__________ any child under 12 from playing the game more than one hour.

3—What a pity! Although the young man jumped into the cold water b__________ to save the drowning child, the child still died.

—Well, we still think of the young man as our hero.

4—What c__________ should be used for assessing a student’s ability?

—It is complicated to say, but obviously, the college entrance examination should not be the only standard.

5—The building project will be f__________ only by public donation.

—But it is really a big challenge to collect such a big sum of money.

【答案】

1punctual

2forbids

3bravely/boldly

4criterion/criteria

5financed/funded

【解析】本题要求根据句意和首字母填写单词的正确形式。

1考查形容词。句意:——珍妮因为迟到被老板批评了。——可怜的女孩,她本应该在参加这么重要的会议时准时的。be动词后用形容词,punctual意为“准时的”。

2考查动词。句意:——太搞笑了。我正在玩王者荣耀时被迫下线了。——腾讯公司出台了一项禁令:12岁以下的孩子只能玩1个多小时。主语腾讯公司”是单数,谓语动词用单数形式。故填forbids。

3考查副词。句意:太可惜了!尽管这个年轻人勇敢的跳入冰水中去救那个溺水儿童,那个孩子仍然溺亡了副词勇敢地修饰动词跳入”故填bravely/boldly。

4考查名词。句意:——应该用什么标准来评判学生的能力?——这很难说。但是很明显高考不是唯一的标准。what后面用名词,这里名词可以填单数criterion,也可以用复数criteria。故填criterion/criteria。

5考查动词。句意:——这个大楼建筑项目将完全由公众捐助来完成。——但是筹集如此一大笔数目资金真是一个挑战。表示被动,故填financed/funded。

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The digital textbook looks like the logical step in the world of learning. It is natural but it is also completely untraditional.
The plan of the largest publishing companies to get in line with the trend is to save a large quantity of paper and make the kids become interested in learning using a cool gadget. Many USA universities and colleges have made students be used to the procedure of downloading the courses and of course the procedure involves interactive software and also the chance of using the computer.
The traditional education system is still unwilling when it comes to giving up books. The standard approach of information taught out of a book and Shakespeare read out of an old school novel makes studying English as traditional as it can be.
In a world where kids would rather see the movie than read a book, the digital age has brought along a completely different flavor to reading. Bringing that flavor in school will make teaching a greener and also a completely different matter.
(1)Why are e-books so popular in the world?
A.It's cheap to buy.
B.It's effective to use.
C.It's convenient to bring.
D.It's the latest fashion.
(2)Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “reform-minded” in the second paragraph?
A.Old-fashioned.
B.Aggressive.
C.Rejecting.
D.Progressive.
(3)In America, the students are encouraged to.
A.apply the procedure of downloading the courses
B.communicate with their teachers using computers
C.research some interactive software for their studies
D.do their homework in computer instead of in paper
(4)What's the author's attitude to the digital textbooks?
A.Being against.
B.Being for.
C.Not mentioned.
D.Being neutral.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
In a world today of immense technology, population growth and economic flourish, planning for future residential (适合居住的) and commercial developments needs careful analysis with well thought through assumptions about effects on the environment and the people of the community.
One example of a growing city is Wooster, Ohio, my place of residency, Wooster in the last five years has grown considerably in population, leading to a growth in commercial business. Surrounded by farmland, Wooster's planning commission chose to extend the community into these farm areas in the form of residential and commercial areas.
Picture this—corn fields, old trees, clean air, country roads, and wildlife are all part of the area. Within four years, the people living on this farm step outside on their front porch to view an extensive shopping center containing Wal-Mart, McDonald's, Wendy's, TCBY, and a Cinemark movie theatre. The once quiet road is now a city street with traffic lights, busy with automobiles day and night. The air smells of car exhaust and fast food.
Some destruction of farmland is unavoidable when a city expands. Instead of expanding outward, planning commissions should consider interior(内部的) remodeling of a city. Tearing down unusable buildings could remodel many areas inside the city. In addition, commercialized buildings could extend upwards to avoid unnecessary use of land.
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With a steady growth of population and the need for more homes and more workplaces, many problems arise when planning for the future. The hillsides, fields and animal habitats need to be preserved while expanding cities. In the future, a world covered with concrete and asphalt(沥青)could become reality. Serious research and analysis are needed when planning for the future of our home communities and for the entire globe to avoid such a miserable result.
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A.it is unavoidable to destroy farmland when a city grows
B.Wooster used to be a quiet and peaceful city surrounded by farmland
C.with many nationwide shopping centers, Wooster lost its uniqueness
D.commercial expansion has done no harm to Wooster
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A.has tried its best to protect the environment
B.preserves the hillsides and fields
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D.When planning for future developments, effects on the environment should be taken into account.
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A.Critical(批评的).
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C.Objective(客观的)
D.Depressed.

【题目】CORAL reefs are,in fact,a necessary part of our ecosystem and provide opportunities for human beings to gain a better understanding of the ocean.Unfortunately,they're also disappearing faster than ever.

According to a warning by the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA) on Oct.8,the world is in its third recorded global coral bleaching(白化)since 1998 and 2010.This means no place with coral has been spared,as coral reefs are coming into contact with increasingly warm seas,which is leading to them dying off in large numbers.

Coral bleaching is like human cancer.It happens when corals are under stress from changes in light,nutrients,or temperature.This causes the coral to drive away the symbiotic algae(共生藻类),living within their tissues(组织), which play an important role in providing food for coral while making it colorful.Without the algae,coral reefs become pale and weak.In some cases they are not able to recover and eventually die off.

The current coral bleaching event started back in late 2014 and continued into this year with no signs of stopping.The BBC reports that 35% of coral reefs in the world will likely be affected,and an estimated 4,633 square miles (about 120,000 square kilometers) of coral reefs could die.

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The NOAA warning about coral bleaching came just about two months before a global climate summit(峰会)in Paris,where hundreds of world leaders will attempt to work our a plan to fight climate change.

Oceans will be a key subject during the summit,and Eakin says there's an "absolutely urgent need" for action.

1Coral reefs,according to the passage,are dying off in large numbers as a result of .

A. disease B. warm seas

C. dirty water D. a lack of fool

2What keeps coral reefs colorful?

A. Nutrients. B. Their tissues.

C. Light from seawater. D. The symbiotic algae.

3The climate summit in Paris .

A. will be held two months before he NOAA warning about coral bleaching

B. has worked out a plan to fight climate change

C. will mainly discuss the problem of oceans

D. will regard oceans as a key topic of the global climate

4Why are coral reefs important?

a.They protect shorelines.

b.They are beneficial to tourism.

c.They are home to most marine life.

d.They help provide food for 500 million people.

A. a b d B. a c d

C. a b c D. b c d

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