The Antarctic is the coldest continent in the world．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

4．The Antarctic is the coldest continent in the world．

分析南极是世界上最冷的大陆．

解答 Antarctic考查名词．根据句意：南极是世界上最冷的大陆．Antarctic是名词"南极"．

点评本题考查名词的词义．名词词义题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．

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18．It's time that your careertook/should take （take） off．

12．A balanced diet means the nutrition of three meals in a day should be balanced，and breakfast is very important to achieve that goal．Skipping breakfast （61）causes/will cause （cause）damage to health，apart from reducing work performance．（62）Studies  （study） have showed that if a person does not eat breakfast（63）regularly  （regular），he or she will be（64）at a higher risk of various diseases．
However，many people do not eat breakfast．A recent survey  shows  that 8.6 percent of people do not eat breakfast every day．The situation is even （65）worse  （bad） in poverty-stricken areas．
While most people are used to （66）eating （eat）  breakfast，the quality of their meal is in question----about 25 percent of people do not eat a homemade breakfast，（67）and more than 80 percent of people do not consume a healthy breakfast．
Children，women，and people living in poverty-stricken areas are most likely to be affected（68）when it comes to eating unhealthy breakfasts．However，old people（69）aged （age） above 60tend to have healthy breakfast，because  this group，mostly retired，have time and （70）patience （patient） to cook breakfast themselves．

19．This month，Germany's transport minister，Alexander Dobrindt，proposed the first set of rules for autonomous vehicles（自主驾驶车辆）．They would define the driver's role in such cars and govern how such cars perform in crashes where lives might be lost．
The proposal attempts to deal with what some call the"death valley"of autonomous vehicles：the grey area between semi-autonomous and fully driverless cars that could delay the driverless future．
Dobrindt wants three things：that a car always chooses property（财产） damage over personal injury； that it never distinguishes between humans based on age or race； and that if a human removes his or her hands from the driving wheel-to check email，say-the car's maker is responsible if there is a crash．
"The change to the road traffic law will permit fully automatic driving，"says Dobrindt．It will put fully driverless cars on an equal legal footing to human drivers，he says．
Who is responsible for the operation of such vehicles is not clear among car makers，consumers and lawyers．"The liability（法律责任） issue is the biggest one of them all，"says Natasha Merat at the University of Leeds，UK．
An assumption behind UK insurance for driverless cars，introduced earlier this year，insists that a human"be watchful and monitoring the road"at every moment．
But that is not what many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars．"When you say‘driverless cars'，people expect driverless cars．"Merat says．"You know-no driver．"Because of the confusion，Merat thinks some car makers will wait until vehicles can be fully automated without operation．
Driverless cars may end up being a form of public transport rather than vehicles you own，says Ryan Calo at Stanford University，California．That is happening in the UK and Singapore，where government-provided driverless vehicles are being launched．
That would go down poorly in the US，however．"The idea that the government would take over driverless cars and treat them as a public good would get absolutely nowhere here，"says Calo．

12．What does the phrase"death valley"in Paragraph 2 refer to？D
A．A place where cars often break down．
B．A case where passing a law is impossible．
C．An area where no driving is permitted．
D．A situation where drivers'role is not clear．
13．What do consumers think of the operation of driverless cars？D
A．It should get the attention of insurance companies．
B．It should be the main concern of law makers．
C．It should not cause deadly traffic accidents．
D．It should involve no human responsibility．
14．Driverless vehicles in public transport see no bright future inC．
A．Singapore                       B．the UK
C．the US                          D．Germany
15．What could be the best title for passage？A
A．Autonomous Driving：Whose Liability？
B．Fully Automatic Cars：A New Invention
C．Autonomous Vehicles：Driver Removed
D．Driverless Cars：Root of Road Accidents．

9．Movies we can't wait to see
American Hustle （December 18）
What it's about：Pulling inspiration from the FBI's Abscam operation of the late 1970s，American Hustle is a good combination of criminals and the law in an effort to find out corrupt（腐败的） politicians．
Who it stars：A cast doesn't get much better than this：Bradley Cooper（Richie DiMaso）； Christian Bale（Irving Rosenfeld）；Amy Adams（Sydney Prosser）； Jeremy Renner（politician Carmine Polito）； and Jennifer Lawrence （Irving's wife Rosalyn）．
The comments：With so many attractive names，American Hustle looks to be all but a success with audiences and critics．
Inside Llewyn Davis （December 20）
What it's about：In the folk scene of Greenwich Village in 1961，a musician by the name of Llewyn Davis is struggling to make something of his career．The film is in memory of him and his music．
Who it stars：Oscar Issac （Llewyn Davis）； John Goodman； Garrett Hedlund； Justin Timberlake； and Carey Mulligan．
The comments：Ethan and Joel Coen wrote and directed this humorous drama，and T-Bone Burnett executive produced the music，which plays an important part in the film．
Saving Mr．Banks （December 20）
What it's about：Saving Mr Banks records a true story about Walt Disney's persistent persuasion of P．L．Travers （the author of the novel Mary Poppins） that finally led to the famous novel being turned into a movie．
Who it stars：Tom Hanks （Walt Disney）； Emma Thompson（P．L．Travers）； Culin Farre； Paol Giamatti and Bradley Whitford．
The comments：Directed by John Lee Hancock，critics have praised a lot the performances of Hanks and Thompson．
The Wolf of Wall Street （December 25）
What it's about：In the 1990s，stockbroker Jordan Belfort was living an extremely rich life won from his tricky plan-that is，until his plan began to fail and resulted in his arrest．
Who it stars：Adapted from Belfort's autobiography （自传） and directed by Martin Scorsese，with Leonardo DiCaprio as the"wolf"himself，it also stars Jonah Hill； Margot Robbie； P．J．Byrne and Jon Favreau．
The comments：The movie's release recently caused a heated discussion when it looked like it was going to drop off the 2013 calendar altogether； thankfully，Paramount is still trying to meet the December 25release date．It is still in doubt，but we are all waiting to see the film during Christmas with high expectation．

21．If you are interested in music，you may chooseC to see．
A．American Hustle
B．Saving Mr Banks
C．Inside Llewyn Davis
D．The Wolf of Wall Street
22．Who is the main character in the film Saving Mr Banks？A
A．Walt Disney．
B．Tom Hanks．
C．Llewyn Davis．
D．Leonardo DiCaprio．
23．What do the four films have in common？D
A．They are all humorous films．
B．They are all bound to release around Christmas．
C．They are all adapted from popular novels or autobiographies．
D．They all tell true stories about famous people or incidents．

16．It was in 1981 Robert Redford changed the focus of the festival．（　　）

13．The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named"DriveLAB"in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are．
Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people，leading to them becoming more isolated（隔绝） and inactive．
Led by Professor Phil Blythe，the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life．
These include custom-made navigation（导航） tools，night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations．Phil Blythe explains："For many older people，particularly those living alone or in the country，driving is important for preserving their independence，giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others．"
"But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills．The result is that people stop driving before they really need to．"
Dr Amy Guo，the leading researcher on the older driver study，explains，"The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are fo older drivers and how we might use technology to solve these problems．
"For example，most of us would expect older drivers always to go slower than everyone else but surprisingly，we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined．We're looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that．
"We hope that our work will help with technological solutions（解决方案） to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel．"

12．What is the purpose of the DriveLAB？C
A．To explore new means of transport．
B．To design new types of cars．
C．To find out older drivers'problems．
D．To teach people traffic rules．
13．Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe？A
A．It keeps them independent．
B．It helps them save time．
C．It builds up their strength．
D．It cures their mental illnesses．
14．What do researchers hope to do for older drivers？B
A．Improve their driving skills．
B．Develop driver-assist technologies．
C．Provide tips on repairing their cars．
D．Organize regular physical checkups．
15．What is the best title for the text？D
A．A new Model Electric Car
B．A Solution to Traffic Problem
C．Driving Service for elders
D．Keeping Older Drivers on the Road．

14．Strange things were happened in the countryside．happened改成happening．

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