题目内容

14.Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion,unless you learn how to deal with it.They warn that anger can lead to heart disease,stomach problems,headaches,emotional problems and possibly cancer.
(31)F Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way.Others burst with anger,and scream and yell.But other people keep their anger inside.They can not or will not express it.This is called repressing anger.
For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it.They said that when a person is angry,the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙).They speed the heart rate,raise blood pressure,or sugar into the blood,etc.(32)A
Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous.They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease,and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
(33)G They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger,then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is,they say,"(34)E Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably."
Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.(35)B

A.In general the person feels excited and ready to act.
B.They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.
C.Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.
D.Anger may cause you a cancer.
E.Do not express your anger while angry.
F.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
G.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

分析 本文介绍了生气可导致多种疾病的,如心脏病、头疼、情感问题甚至是癌症,喜欢表达出生气的人和不喜欢表达生气的人都容易患上各种疾病,如何处理生气的方法就是在生活中乐观幽默.

解答 FAGEB
31.F归纳总结题.根据本段内容可知不同的人对于愤怒的表达方式不一样,说明愤怒是人们经常会遇见的一种情感.F项:Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.符合文意.故选F.
32.A联系上文题.根据上一句They speed the heart rate,raise blood pressure,or sugar into the blood,etc.可知心跳加快,血压变高,血糖也高了,那么人很容易兴奋,容易冲动.A项:A.In general the person feels excited and ready to act.一般来说,人感到兴奋并准备采取行动.符合文意.故A.
33.G段落大意题.根据下文所述the first step…第一步…;第二步…说明本段是关于处理愤怒的方式方法.G项:Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.医生说解决办法是学习如何处理愤怒.符合文意.故选G.
34.E语境辨析题.根据下一句Wait until your anger has cooled down说明要我们等到愤怒平静下来.也就是E项:Do not express your anger while angry.在愤怒的时候,不要表示出来.符合语境.故选E.
35.B联系上文题.根据上一句is to find humor in the situation说明要找到幽默,即要让人笑出来.笑是对付愤怒的良药.B项:They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.他们说笑比愤怒更健康.故选B.

点评 做此类题之前,应先把七个答案仔细读一遍,通过它们来猜测文章大意,然后进入文章进行一个一个地填写,若中间有些不会填写,可以先放下,最后再去处理它.做这类题,在理解的基础上,要讲一些技巧.做完后,千万不要忘记检查,上下文是否通顺.平时学生在阅读一定要注意文章上下文联系等.

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3.Since the first Earth Day in 1970,Americans have gotten a lot"greener"toward the environment."We didn't know at that time that there even was an environment,let alone that there was a problem with it,"says Bruce Anderson,president of Earth Day USA.
But what began as nothing important in public affaris has grown into a social movement.Business people,political leaders,university professors,and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement."The understanding has increased many,many times,"says Gaylord Nelson,the former governor from Wisconsin,who thought up the first Earth Day.
According to US government reports,emissions(排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3million tons a year to 5.5million tons.The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40to 9.Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealth with,the world is a safer and healthier place.A kind of"green thinking"has become part of practices.
Great improvement has been achieved.In 1988there were only 600recycling programs; today in 1995there are about 6600.Advanced lights,motors,and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.
Twenty-five years ago,there were hardly any education programms for environment.Today,it's hard to find a public school,university,or law school that does not have such a kind of program.Until we do that,nothing else will change!"says Bruce Anderson.

25.According to Anderson,before 1970,Americans had little idea aboutC.
A.the social movement                  B.recycling techniques
C.environmental problems               D.the importance of Earth Day
26.Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A
A.The grass-roots level.B.The business circle.
C.Government officials.D.University professors.
27.What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?D
A.They have cut car emissions to the lowest.
B.They have settled their environmental problems.
C.They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.
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20.Last December,Doris Low turned 90.Once a week she still drives to the Canadian National Institute for the Blind (CNIB) in Toronto,where she helps transform literature into Braille(盲文) to bring the power of story and knowledge to the ears and minds of blind readers.She has been volunteering her time and talents to such enterprises for more than 40 years.
  After working in the business world for a while,Low got fed up.So she turned to teaching at a technical school and later moved into the library.
    Low's mother liked reading.As her eyes began to fail,Low read to her.Then"hearing an advertisement encouraging people to learn Braille,I decided to give it a try."In 1973,she was certified as a Braille transcriber (转译者) and began transcribing books as a volunteer for the CNIB library.
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  In April,during Volunteer Week,the CNIB recognized Low for her great contributions.Thanks to volunteers like Low,the CNIB library has got more than 80,000 accessible materials for people unable to read traditional print."I can't imagine how many readers of all ages have benefited from Doris's contribution as a skilled volunteer through her rich voice and her high degree of accuracy in the hundreds of books she has brailled and proof-read over the years---and she is still doing so,"said a CNIB official.
"For me,"said Low,"the CNIB is more than just a place to volunteer.Three things matter most in my life:a little play,a little work,a little love.I've found them all here."
71.What has Low been volunteering her time and talents to for 40 years?
( no more than 8 words)She helps transform literature into Braille ( for blind readers/the blind)
72.Why did Low learn Braille?( no more than 15 words)(Because ) her mother's eyes began to fail ans she heard an/the advertisement.
73.What does the underlined word"fed up"most probably mean?(1 word)Hard/tiring/Tough
74.Why did Low say"the CNIB is more than just a place to volunteer"?( no more than 15 words)
she has brailled and proofread hundreds of books,and read books onto tape.
75.What do you think of Low?Give your reasons.( no more than 20 words)Low is kind and helpful because she has devoted much time to transcribing books into Braille as a volunteer..

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