题目内容
16.According to Global Blue,a tax-free shopping consultancy,Chinese shoppers were said to be the biggest overseas spenders in the year 2013,each customer _________ an average of£1,367per transaction.( )A. | spent | B. | to spend | C. | spending | D. | has spent |
分析 根据环球蓝联(一个免税购物咨询公司)的说法,中国的购物者据说是2013年最大的海外买家;每个顾客每次交易平均1367英镑.
解答 答案是C;本题考查分词的独立主格结构.分词的独立主格结构是"主语+分词"的结构,注意2点:1)分词的选择看分词和结构中的主语的关系;2)结构中不能用谓语动词,不看成句子,后面可以接完整的句子.本题逗号前面是完整的句子,逗号后面若用完整的句子则需要并列连词或从属连词,题干中不存在,由此判断逗号后不能是完整的句子,所以spend必须以非谓语的形式出现,排除D;题干中customer和spend之间是主动关系,选用现在分词,排除A,答案是C.此外,动词不定式表示"将来",故排除B.
点评 首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现,然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配.
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