题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Let's it explore expressions with the word bullet”. A bullet is 【1】 you shoot out of gun. That used to be the way to destcribe the speed of the auperhero 一Supennan— he is faster than a speeding bullet.” Now very fast truins 2 ( call) “bullet trains” . Bullets are not only known for their speed. They are also known for their ability to kill. 3 ,not all bullets are bud. A silver bullet is something that solves a difficult problem easily.

To ease the pain of a difficult situation, people are sometimes asked to bite the bullet. What is die origin of this expression? The story may go back to the American Civil War 4 even curlier. During the Civil War, pain-killing drugs were often hard 5 (find). So,doctors working on the battlefield 6 (give) their patients a piece of wood to squeeze or something soft to bite on. Many times the 7 ( near) thing was a lead bullet. Hollywood movies helped to keep this expression dive. In old westerm movies, more than one cowboy was seen biting a bullet 8 removing an arrow from his body. In moderm conversations, 9 (bite) the bullet" means to accept a difficult decision or situation.

If you want to perfeet your English, there is no silver bullet. You must【10 ( simple)practice and study us much as you can.

【答案】

【1】what

【2】are called

【3】However

【4】or

【5】to find

【6】would give

【7】nearest

【8】while

【9】biting(to bite)

【10】simply

【解析】

试题分析:让我们用“子弹”这个词来探索表达方式。

【1】what 此空是表语从句引导词的填空,起双重作用,既起引导作用又在句中作一个成分,故填what。

【2】are called 根据句意可知用一般现在时态的被动语态,truins是句子主语,故填are called。

【3】However 句意:然而,不是所有的子弹都是芽。故填However。

【4】or 句意:故事可能回到美国内战或更残酷。故填or。

【5】to find 句意:止疼的药物很难找到。此处是动词不定式主动表示被动,其实此句的主语就是动词不定式的宾语,故填to find。

【6】would give 句意:在战场上工作的医生总是给他们病人一块木头来挤压或咬在松软的东西上面,此处用would表示“总是,愿意”。

【7】nearest 根据the可知用形容词最高级,故填nearest。

【8】while 句意:当从他身上取走一支箭时。此处表示一段时间“在---期间,故填while。

【9】biting(to bite) 此处用动名词或动词不定式做主语,故填biting(to bite)。

【10】simply 副词修饰动词,故填simply。

【知识归纳】

以e结尾的形容词变成副词时,有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.

possible---possibly; simple---simply; gentle---gently; terrible---terribly; true---truly; flexible---flexibly

immediate--- immediately; brave---bravely; wise---wisely;active---actively

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【题目】Some pigs lend to be optimistic while others have a more pessimistic view, according to a new research that is meaningful to animal welfare. The study, published in the journal Biology Letters, is the first to show that mood and personality interact in an animal, influencing judgment.

Asher, a researcher at the University of Newcastle's Institute of Neurowcience, and her team housed groups of pigs in the two types of environments. One reflected sandard commercial conditions and the other was cushier with more space and plenty of sell, deep straw. After the pigs got accustomed to these new homes over a few weeks, the rescarchers picked 18 pigs from each type of housing arrangement to train and test their judgment.

"To do this, we trained each pig that in one corner of a training room there would be a bowl with chocolate sweets — specifically M&Ms, pigs love M&Ms — and in a bowl at the opposite side of the room there would be a bowl that would contain coffee beans, which pigs find bitter-tasting," senior author Lisa Collins of the University of Lincoln's School of Life Sciences said.

Over a number of training trials, pigs learned to go to the bowl reliably when it was in the corner where they had figured out to expect M&Ms. On the contrary, they quickly learned to avoid the bowl when it wasn't in the corner where they would expect to find the coffee beans.

The rescearchers next placed an unfamimliar bowl in different locations, to see how the pigs would react. Some gaily dashed to the bowl no matter what, exhibiting optimism that it would contain their favorite foods. Others, however, behaved as though they expected it to contain coffee beans, displaying pessimism.

The findings suggest that a one-size-fits-all answer to animal welfare issues does not exist. Even if pigs are just equal to bacon or other meal for some people, there is still cause for concern. Students have suggested that how an animal is treated during its lifetime can directly affect meal quality and taste.

【1】What was the study devoted to figuring out?

A. The influence of pigs' living environment.

B. The influence between humans and pigs.

C. The didferences of two types of pigs' personality.

D. The relationship between pigs' mood and judgment.

【2】What does the underlined word “cushier” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. simple. B. more comfortable.

C. non-profitable. D. less free.

3Which bowl can test whether a pig is optimistic or pessimistic?

A. The bowl with chocolate sweets.

B. The bowl containing coffee beans.

C. The bowl full of both sweets and beans.

D. The bowl unfamiliar to two types of pigs.

【4】What do the findings of the new research imply?

A. People should treat pigs equally.

B. People's health relies on meat quality.

C. People should meet pigs' various needs.

D. People's attitude toward pigs is totally wrong.

【题目】

1Today more and more are fond of d______ stories, which might show that everyone wants the justice to be done.

2The police are looking for the ________(丢失的) child.

3I’m________what you said is quite right.

4The book is ________to be punished in October.

5Because of an ________(无法解释的)cause, he failed again.

6Looking at her p_________ expression, I see that she hasn’t understood the problem.

7This custom came into ________(存在)at the beginning of last century.

8As an old teacher in this school, he has________(目睹)the great changes that have taken place in the school.

9In different countries, people have different senses of h_________

10He often drives his car along the road at an________(令人惊讶的)speed, which was dangerous for him to do so.

11There is convincing ________(证据)for a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.

12Most of speakers of English will, during ________(适的)situations, select and use all three types of expression.

13Right, many buildings are still under c_________

14At that time wolves always a_________ the sheep and horses at night.

15You can buy it at a lower price in a d___________ shop.

16The Yangtze is about 6,300 in l_______________.

17We must r_____________ some of this corn for next year's seed.

18Tired and hungry, we had no s_______________ to walk on.

19Be quiet! The doctors are e______________ him now.

20When I got to the airport, my friends were all a___________ the plane.

【题目】Ambassador Hotel

Welcome to the Ambassador Hotel. To make your stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you will use our facilities to the full.

Dining Room

Breakfast is served in the dining room from 8 a. m. to 9: 30 a.m. Alternatively, the room staff will bring a breakfast tray to your room at any time after 7 a.m. In this case, please fill out a card and hang it outside your door when you go to bed.

Lunch: 12:00a.m. to 2:30p.m.

Dinner: 7:30 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.

Room Service

This operates 24 hours a day; phone the Reception Desk, and your message will be passed on to the room staff.

Telephones

To make a phone call, dial 0 for Reception and ask to be connected. We apologize for delays in putting calls through when the staffs are very busy. There are also public telephone booths near the Reception Desk. Early calls should be booked with Reception.

Laundry

We have a laundry in the hotel, and will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours. Ask the room staff to collect them.

Bar

The hotel bar is open from 12 a.m. to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 1 a.m.

1You would see this notice ________.

A. in a hotel bar

B. in a hotel dining room

C. in a bedroom of a large international hotel

D. in the entrance of a small family hotel

2What should you do if you have arrived to stay at the hotel at 2 a.m. and want something to eat?

A. Go to the hotel shop.

B. Go to the hotel bar.

C. Hang a message outside your door.

D. Phone the Reception Desk.

3What should you do when you come back to the hotel to make an important call and see a lot of people around the Reception desk?

A. Go to your room and phone from there.

B. Ask at the Reception Desk.

C. Use one of the telephones in the entrance hall.

D. Go out again and look for a public phone box.

4What do you think a room staff’s last job is before he goes off duty at 6 p.m.?

A. Lay the tables in the dining room.

B. Check the bedroom doors.

C. Start preparing the breakfast.

D. Wake any of the guests who have asked for early calls.

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