题目内容

  The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games are drawing near.Are you eager to enjoy watching the matches or start serving as a volunteer?First, you need to know about audience manners.

  The behavior of courtside audiences is considered to be an important part of sporting culture.In 2004, after world champion Stephen Hendry lost to Ding Junhui in the China Open Snooker Championships, he complained of the noise from Chinese spectators.Perhaps you and your classmates could be written on the back of the tickets.Read your ticket carefully before you leave, remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other trash(垃圾).

  During exciting games, try to control yourself.Don't criticize the performance of players and coaches.Be careful with your words, since some may cause anger among other people in the audience.

  Applause is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players.But you should do it properly.When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don't go on for too long.After an excellent performance, applaud warmly.If someone fails, your applause will help encourage them.

  Applause is not welcome, however, while a game is in progress and players need to keep their concentration.Various sports have various rules for the audience.

  Enjoying artistic gymnastics requires silence.But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players.Snooker and table tennis courtside behavior includes a ban on flash photography.Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers.

  To be a good spectator, you should take time to learn the game-specific rules and related culture of each event.

(1)

What does the underlined word“spectators”mean in the second paragraph?

[  ]

A.

Players.

B.

Audiences.

C.

Coaches.

D.

Organizers.

(2)

When can't you leave the spot of a game?

[  ]

A.

When the game is going on.

B.

When the game is just over.

C.

Before the game begins.

D.

When the game is long over.

(3)

What should you do during an exciting football game?

[  ]

A.

Control yourself.

B.

Keep quiet.

C.

Praise the players.

D.

Cheer the players.

(4)

When can't you clap your hands?

[  ]

A.

When players first appear

B.

When an excellent performance is over

C.

When someone fails

D.

When a player is finishing a very difficult performance

(5)

What is the best title of this text?

[  ]

A.

How to be a good audience of Beijing Olympic Games.

B.

How to support players at Beijing Olympic Games.

C.

How to control yourself at Beijing Olympic Games.

D.

How to be a volunteer at Beijing Olympic Games.

答案:1.B;2.A;3.D;4.D;5.B;
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  The first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens in 1896 and only twelve nations participated it.Besides the host nation, many participants(参赛者)were tourists who happened to be in Greece at the time.Though the whole affair was informal and the standard was not high, the old principle of the sport was kept up.

  Since then, the games had been held every four years except during the interruption of the two World Wars.This was definitely a departure(背道而驰)from the old Olympic spirit that wars had to stop and make way for the games.

  The games have grown in scale and physical performances have now reached unprecedented(空前的)heights.Unfortunately the same cannot be said about their moral standard.The modern games are now held in different cities all over the word.Politics and commercialism get involved for the honor to hold the games because of the profit.In the 11th games held in Berlin in 1936, Hitler who had newly come to power in Germany tried to use the occasion for his Nazi propaganda(宣传).For the first time the Olympic flame was brought all the way from Olympia to the games site in relays, a marathon journey now often taking months to finish.The last relay runner lit the huge symbol torch high on a pedestal(火炬台)above the stadium on the opening day, and with great pomp and fanfare(壮丽多彩)the opening ceremony began.

  The Games of the 24th Olympiad, Beijing 2008, will take place from 8th to 24th, August 2008.The Games will play host to the 28 summer sports.About 10 500 athletes are expected to take part in the Games with around 20 000 media bringing the Games to the world.

  On 11th, November, 2005, the Organizing Committee for the Games of Beijing 2008 has launched the five official mascots(吉祥物)for the Beijing Games at a show, to mark the 1000-day countdown(倒计时)to the Opening Ceremony of the Games.The five mascots are officially called Fuwa.They are Beibei, the fish; Jingjing, the panda; Huanhuan, the Olympic flame; Yingying, the Tibetan antelope; and Nini, the swallow.The first syllables from their two-syllable names form a line that reads “Beijing Huanying Ni”, or in English-“Welcome to Beijing”.The mascots’ colours were chosen in line with the colours of the Olympic rings.

(1)

Which is right?

[  ]

A.

The Games have always been held every four years all the time since the beginning.

B.

The first Olympic Games were formal.

C.

The old Olympic spirit was that wars should make ways for the Games.

D.

The standard of the old Olympic Games was high.

(2)

The modern Olympic Games ________.

[  ]

A.

are held in every city all over the world

B.

are not held in the same cities

C.

were held 11 times in Beijing

D.

started its Olympic flame before Hitler came into power

(3)

Which is the symbol of the Beijing 2008 Games?

[  ]

A.

B.

C.

D.

完形填空

  I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as happy wife and businesswoman.When Mum   1   in October 2007, I was a cook.In December that year, while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me   2  .I was distraught(忧心如焚的).Some days later, I was   3   that a guy who was working with us that day, “could probably have made a fortune   4   the necklace he found.”  5  , he returned it.Hearing how I'd   6   Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going to be   7   why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”

  I came to Morzaine, a small, friendly village in the Alps and   8   fell in love with it.What was   9   to be a stopgap(权宜之计)trip turned into a new life.I kept travelling between London and here and felt   10   than I had in months.In December 2008, I was   11   as a hotel manager and moved here full time.zxxk

  A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here.We fell in love.In the beginning, I didn't want to discuss   12  , because the sadness of losing Mum   13   felt great.Paul understood that and never   14   me but, by summer, we got married.A year later, we used his savings, and the money from the sale of Mum's house, to build our own   15  

  We want to give our guests a   16   feel, so each room is themed(以……为题)around memories from our lives.There are also styles to remind me of Mum-a tiny chair which   17   be in her bedroom is set in one room.

  We are having a wonderful life and Mum   18   naturally part of it,   19   there's no way we would be here if it wasn't for the   20   she gave me.I know she's here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.

(1)

[  ]

A.

visited

B.

came

C.

returned

D.

died

(2)

[  ]

A.

burned

B.

broke

C.

disappeared

D.

dropped

(3)

[  ]

A.

shown

B.

told

C.

persuaded

D.

comforted

(4)

[  ]

A.

selling

B.

stealing

C.

hiding

D.

wearing

(5)

[  ]

A.

Surely

B.

Naturally

C.

Luckily

D.

Hopefully

(6)

[  ]

A.

nursed

B.

cured

C.

missed

D.

guarded

(7)

[  ]

A.

long

B.

hard

C.

merry

D.

free

(8)

[  ]

A.

suddenly

B.

finally

C.

nearly

D.

immediately

(9)

[  ]

A.

said

B.

proved

C.

supposed

D.

judged

(10)

[  ]

A.

smarter

B.

higher

C.

firmer

D.

lighter

(11)

[  ]

A.

honoured

B.

trained

C.

regarded

D.

hired

(12)

[  ]

A.

travel

B.

marriage

C.

children

D.

business

(13)

[  ]

A.

recently

B.

once

C.

still

D.

first

(14)

[  ]

A.

left

B.

pushed

C.

surprised

D.

interrupted

(15)

[  ]

A.

hotel

B.

restaurant

C.

home

D.

shop

(16)

[  ]

A.

homely

B.

lively

C.

motherly

D.

friendly

(17)

[  ]

A.

ought to

B.

used to

C.

might

D.

could

(18)

[  ]

A.

takes

B.

keeps

C.

looks

D.

feels

(19)

[  ]

A.

unless

B.

while

C.

because

D.

though

(20)

[  ]

A.

money

B.

necklace

C.

house

D.

chair

Courage is a big, tough word that no child should have to know, but too often they do. When they do, courage takes on a whole new meaning.

   Alex was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer on September 13, 2008. On that dark night, his mother was 36 after hearing the diagnosis, but she kept up her 37 , went into Alex’s room in the hospital and lay down beside him.

   "When I told Alex, he 38 over and patted my arm and said, 'It will be OK, Mama, '" said Kim Morgan. "His 39 was for me, not for himself. But that’s Alex. He is the most 40 little boy that I have ever known. He always 41 others before himself. He is amazing, and he has so much 42 ."

   In fact, five years ago, Alex’s father, Ron Morgan was also 43 with cancer. He 44 the disease and the treatments well, but he also kept his 45 from others.

   "We really didn’t want people to 46 ,"Kim Morgan said. "But by 47 Ron’s illness from others, we kept blessings from them 48 people really want to help. But when Alex was diagnosed, we got on the telephone and started 49 people. By church time on Sunday morning, there was 50 a church in Pike County that didn’t have Alex on its prayer list. We 51 so much the prayers and the concern of the people of Pike County."

   "That Ron had 52 the cancer and had done so well was a great encouragement to all of us," Morgan said. They knew that cancer could be fought and 53 . Also there was a lot of 54 in their little boy. "Alex is a(n) 55 ,"Morgan said. "Whatever he does, he gives it his all. And we knew that he would have the courage to do whatever it took to fight this disease."

36. A. frightened    B. curious   C. interested       D. strange

37. A. convenience  B. creativity   C. spirits     D. appearance

38. A. stepped    B. reached    C. switched    D. swept

39. A. comment    B. effort     C. situation    D. concern

40. A. optimistic   B. considerate   C. intelligent   D. friendly

41. A. thinks of    B. believes in   C. depends on   D. cheers up

42. A. difficulty    B. loneliness   C. courage    D. influence

43. A. diagnosed   B. bearing    C. astonished   D. debating

44. A. handled    B. insisted    C. improved    D. prepared

45. A. cure      B. attitude    C. opinion    D. illness

46. A. suspect    B. accuse     C. imagine    D. know

47. A. stopping    B. keeping    C. taking     D. holding

48. A. though    B. before     C. because    D. until

49. A. selecting    B. calling     C. observing   D. promising

50. A. nearly     B. frequently   C. generally    D. hardly

51. A. appreciate   B. praise     C. receive     D. offer

52. A. gone over   B. come through  C. broken into   D. thrown up

53. A. defeated    B. avoided    C. watched    D. prevented

54. A. quarrel    B. debate     C. fight      D. disagreement

55. A. journalist   B. coach     C. interviewee   D. competitor

The stress of daily life has given rise to a new phenomenon ─ sleep texting. People with this condition send text messages while asleep to their friends and family ─ completely ___(50)___ that they are doing it.

Sleep specialist Dr David Cunnington, of Melbourne Sleep Disorder Centre in Australia, said patients had reported ___(51)___ of sleep texting ─ and he has advised people to leave their ___(52)___ outside the bedroom.

He said: “We have had patients who have reported sending text messages to their friends and family while asleep. It is one of those things that happens, but it is very ___(53)___, and certainly not a common trend.”

___(54)___, there are no studies into sleep texting — but a ___(55)___ phenomenon, sleep emailing, was studied in 2008.

Researchers at the University of Toledo reported the case of a woman, 44, who would ___(56)___ emails while sound asleep. She had no recollection(记忆) of sending the emails when awake.

Dr Cunnington said cases of sleep emailing were more common, and were likely to have a more ___(57)___ effect on the lives of sufferers.

He said: “Emails can be sent to work colleagues and have much more serious ___(58)___, whereas text messages are more likely to be ___(59)___ sent to a friend or family member, so people aren't as likely to complain of a problem.”

Dr Cunnington described sleep texting as the ___(60)___ of people having too much to do during waking life. He explained: 'People are doing so much during a normal day that it can mean that they feel like they're "on call" even at night.

“___(61)___ it's so easy to receive emails constantly, and get notifications(通知) from smartphones(智能电话), it becomes more difficult for us to ___(62)___ our waking and sleeping lives.”

Dr Cunnington said people ___(63)___ to get a quality night's sleep must realize that the key point is that people need to ___(64)___ their sleep, and make an effort to switch off at night.

50.A. conscious        B. unaware         C. secure           D. grateful

51.A. missions         B. intervals          C. courses          D. incidents

52.A. mobile phones     B. personal computers  C. unfinished work    D. sleeping pills

53.A. true            B. common          C. obvious          D. rare

54.A. Fortunately       B. Adequately C. Unsurprisingly D. Unbelievably

55.A. similar          B. strange           C. present           D. unique

56.A. recall           B. overlook          C. compose         D. recover

57.A. generous        B. internal C. harmful D. positive

58.A. consequences     B. preparations       C. significance D. symptoms

59.A. accidentally       B. purposefully       C. unreasonably      D. unwillingly

60.A. temper          B. result            C. excuse              D. loss

61.A. Because         B. Although          C. Just as              D. So

62.A. combine         B. satisfy           C. describe          D. separate

63.A. appointing       B. struggling         C. carrying          D. affording

64.A. recognize        B. ignore C. restore D. respect

A 25-year-old student from Hubei was   36  into Tsinghua,China’s most famous university after an eight—year struggle.Li Jun comes from a poor family in a small village of Hubei Province.He first  37  going to college in the year 2000 38 he was admitted by a 1ocal school after  39  from a secondary technical school at age 17.Being a  40 art student,he passed the exam again next year but  41 school because of lacking money in September 2002.Life seemed   42  but Li didn’t give in.He earned a  43 by working part time in Wuhan’s art rooms and tutoring students.But he never lost sight of his lifelong dream of  44 the Academy of Arts&Design of Tsinghua University.Li 45  the college entrance examination for five continuous years starting from 2003.  46  ,he missed making the cut one mark last year.

  In 2008,his fifth try,Li’s efforts   47  .He finished the qualifying exam in his province and was finally admitted as a sculpture major into Tsinghua University.Every year, Li took art  48 in Beijing and took exams from December to March.He then took cultural courses in his school till June. The rest of the year he spent on  49  work.Li said he hadn’t  50  any money from his family since he graduated from the technical secondary school.Li said the reason he maintained for eight years was that he wanted to change his fate(命运)  51  knowledge.

52  by his contribution,Li Jun’s university funded him 9000 yuan out of his tuition fees of 11450 yuan.An eight—year struggle may have come to an end for Li Jun,but a new  53  has now begun.Li said he  54  not worry about repaying loans at present.He wants to study well and  55  more scholarships.

36.A.accept           B.admitted      C.admired      D.allowed

37.A.talked of      B.told of      C.knew of       D. dreamt of

38.A.where        B.since       C.that         D.when

39.A.learning       B.separating     C.graduating      D.dating

40.A.surprised    B.gifted     C.interested       D.easy going

41.A.went on with   B.watched out for C.1ooked forward to   D.dropped out of

42.A.fair          B.unfair       C.lucky         D.unlikely

43.A.value         B.respect      C.1iving        D.freedom

44.A.visiting       B.entering      C.supporting      D.pursing

45.A.turned to      B.applied for     C.called for   D.adapted to

46.A.Instead      B.At times       C.However       D.Besides

47.A.took off      B.gave off      C.paid off        D.sent off

48.A.ways         B.programmes    C.success      D.courses 

49.A.full—time    B.part—time      C.out—of—door   D.all

50.A.asked for      B.looked for     C.prayed for      D.waited for

51.A.on        B.for           C.through      D.into

52.A.Encouraged    B.Impressed    C.Accused      D.Influenced

53.A.challenge     B.1ife          C.case          D.relationship

54.A. will       B. would     C. can       D. might

55.A.spend       B.use          C.care          D.win

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