题目内容

2.EDGEWOOD-Every morning at Dixie Heights High School,customers pour into a special experiment:the district's first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs.
  Well before classes start,students and teachers order Lattes,Cappuccinos and Hot Chocolates.Then,during the first period,teachers call in orders on their room phones,and students make deliveries.
   By closing time at 9.20a.m.,the shop usually sells 90drinks.
"Whoever made the chi tea,Ms.Schatzman says it was good,"Christy McKinley,a second year student,announced recently,after hanging up with the teacher.
  The shop is called the Dixie PIT,which stands for Power in Transition.Although some of the students are not disabled,many are,and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school.
  They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs.They keep a timecard and receive paychecks,which they keep in check registers.
  Special-education teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia.
  Not that it was easy.Chevalier's first problem to overcome was product-related.Should schools be selling coffee?What about sugar content?
  Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped.She made sure all the drinks,which use non-fat milk,fell within nutrition (营养) guidelines.
  The whole school has joined in to help.
  Teachers agreed to give up their lounge (休息室) in the mornings.Art students painted the name of the shop on the wall.Business students designed the paychecks.The basketball team helped pay for cups.

59.What is the text mainly about?B
A.A best-selling coffee.
B.A special educational program.
C.Government support for schools.
D.A new type of teacher-student relationship.
60.The Dixie PIT program was introduced in order toC.
A.raise money for school affairs
B.do some research on nutrition
C.develop students'practical skills
D.supply teachers with drinks
61.How did Christy McKinley know Ms.Schatzman's opinion of the chi tea?C
A.She met her in the shop.
B.She heard her telling others.
C.She talked to her on the phone.
D.She went to her office to deliver the tea.
62.We know from the text that Ginger GrayB.
A.manages the Dixie P1T program in Kenton County
B.sees that the drinks meet health standards
C.teaches at Dixie Heights High School
D.owns the school's coffee shop.

分析 本篇文章讲的是在Dixie Heights High School,里面开了一家咖啡店是由那些有特殊学习需要的学生来经营的一个实验试点.

解答 59.B  主旨大意题. 本篇文章讲的是在Dixie Heights High School,里面开了一家咖啡店是由那些有特殊学习需要的学生来经营的一个实验试点.根据文章所讲的,故选B项.
60.C  推理判断题.根据文章的第五段和第六段"Although some of the students are not disabled,many are,and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school."和"They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs.They keep a timecard and receive paychecks,which they keep in check registers."可知,这家咖啡店的开展主要是为了培养学生的实践能力,故选C项.
61.C  细节判断题.根据第四段中"after hanging up with the teacher.","hang up 是挂断电话的意思",故选C项.
62.B  推理判断题. 根据文章倒数第二段中"Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped.She made sure all the drinks,which use non-fat milk,fell within nutrition guidelines."可知,饮品符合健康标准,故选B项.

点评 解答细节理解题时,一个常用的方法就是运用定位法,即根据题干和选项中的关键词从原文中找到相关的句子,与选项进行比较从而确定答案;推理判断题既要求学生透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思,又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断,力求从作者的角度去考虑,不要固守自己的看法或观点.

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    该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.
    该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.
    该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线.在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.
    注意:原行没有错的不要改.
    In my hometown there used to have a temple with a history           66.have→be
of over eight hundred years.It lies in a valley with green hills         67.lies→lay
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tourists came to visit to it every day.They took                                69.去掉第二个to
photo; they wrote down their names on the walls;                         70.photo→photos
they brought foods,drinks and left rubbish everywhere.                 71.√
One day some tourists burnt a fire to cook food near the temple.      72.burnt→made/lit
All of a sudden,strong wind blew.The wooden temple                     73.strong 前加a
was caught fire.Soon the whole temple was burned out                     74.去掉第一个was
but only a few walls remained.The beautiful temple disappeared.    75.but→and.
13.Traffic jams cost average Beijinger $1,126annually
By Meng Jing (chinadaily.com.cn)
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White-collar workers in China's mega cities-Beijing,Guangzhou,Shenzhen and Shanghai-were those who lost most money to congestion.
The cost ranged between 7,972yuan and 6,324yuan per person in the four cities whose residents are among the best paid employees in China.
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23.What does the underlined sentence"mega"means?A.
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C.The Fourth Ring Road in Beijing is crowed.
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7.San Francisco has its cable cars.Seattle has its Space Needle.And,Longview has its squirrel bridge.The bridge,which has attracted international attention,is now a local landmark.
The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder,Amos Peters,to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.
The original bridge was built over Olympia Way on the west edge of the library grounds.Before the bridge was built,squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the Park Plaza office building where office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels.Many times,Peters and others who worked in and near Park Plaza witnessed squirrels being run over.
One day Peters found a dead squirrel with a nut still in its mouth,and that day's coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety.The group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of the City Council(市政会).The Council approved,and Councilwoman Bess LaRiviere named the bridge"Nutty Narrows."
After architects designed the bridge,Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started Construction,They built the 60-foot bridge from aluminum and lengths of fire hose(消防水带).It cost 1,000.
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A.offer squirrels a place to eat nuts
B.set up a local landmark
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D.protect squirrels
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A.The committee got the Council's blessing.
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A.It was replaced by a longer one.
B.It was built from wood and metal
C.it was rebuilt after years of use        
D.It was designed by Bill Hutch.
71.What can we learn about Amos Peters?A
A.He is remembered for his love of animals.
B.He donated $1,000 to build the bridge
C.He was a member of the City Council
D.He was awarded a medal for building the bridge.
16.When several people look at the same person,it is not unusual for each of them to see different things; when you are alone observing one behavior or a person at two different times,you may see different things.The followings are but some of the factors that lead to these varying perceptions(感知,认识):
(1)Each person's perceptions of others are formed by his or her own cultural conditioning,education,and personal experiences.
(2)Sometimes perceptions differ because of what we choose to observe and how we deal with what've observed.It is not necessarily true that person perception is based on observations of a particular person.Your observations may be totally controlled by what others have told you about this person; or you may focus primarily on the situation or role relationship.Most people do not use the same standard to measure their parents,their friends,and strangers.
(3)Sometimes we see only what we want to see or don't see what may be obvious to others because of our own needs,desires,or temporary emotional states.This is a process known as selective perception.Selective perception is obviously more difficult when contradictory information is particularly obvious,but it can be done.We can ignore the stimulus-"He's basically a good boy so what I saw was not shoplifting(入店行窃)."We can reduce the importance of the contradictory information-"All kids get into mischief(顽皮).Taking a book from a bookstore isn't such a big deal."We can change the meaning of the contradictory information-"It wasn't shoplifting because he was going to pay for it later."

51.The first factor given by the author that affects our perception isB.
A.our hearing and visual abilities
B.cultural background and personal experiences
C.the experience one learns from others
D.critical measures taken by other people
52.While observing a particular person,D.
A.one is likely to take all aspects into consideration
B.one pays more attention to his/her advantages
C.children often differ from grown-ups in perception
D.one tends to choose certain aspects to look at
53.Observation of the same person by two people at the same time may differ becauseA.
A.they follow different standards
B.either of them may be slow to catch information
C.the time for observation is not long enough
D.each of them uses different language to express his/her impressions
54.The underlined word"stimulus"in Paragraph 4refers toC.
A.something attractive       
B.selective perception
C.contradictory information      
D.shoplifting
55.The worst thing in selective perception is thatB.
A.the information received runs against your desire
B.facts can be twisted or totally ignored
C.importance of the contradictory information can be overrated (估计过高)
D.misbehaved children may not be punished.

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