题目内容

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Volunteering to help people in need combined 1. travelling to faraway places is 2. new trend in the travel industry. It is called voluntourism. People travel to other countries, learn languages and other cultures and gain new 3.(experience). Recent statistics show that in the past few years voluntourism4. (be) one of the fastest-growing areas of tourism. More than l.6 million people around the world are volunteers in other countries. They work in orphanages(孤儿院), help build schools, assist in hospitals and do farming work in 5. (develop) countries. There are many reasons 6. people want to engage in voluntourism. Students see it as a gap year after school, while others 7. (simple) want to take time out from a job and do something else. However, some voluntourists do not see volunteering 8. what it is. They only think it is a cheap way 9. (travel) and don't really want to get 10.

(involve) in hard work.

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The missing boy was last seen __________ near the lake.

A. playing B. to play C. to playing D. played

此题要求该正所给短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。按下列情况改正：

增加：在缺词处 加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出改正后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr. Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half a year ago, the order came that the old building, along with many other similar ones, was going to be pulled down to make rooms for a main street. So I had to move apart. His new apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Therefore, Mr. Yang doesn’t seem to worry about the long distance. He says that new subway line is to be built in a few year and he is sure that life will be better in the future.

—What do think of the newly-elected president?

— _____________, I don’t like his way of speaking to others. (　　)

A. Honest speaking B. To be honest

C. Being honest D. To be honestly

The students will __________ the competition.　 (　　)

A. attend B. take part in C. join D. attend to

Two young giant-panda twins born in the United States have returned home to China, but are struggling to adapt to the language and food.

The 3-year-old sisters, Mei Lun and Mei Huan, were the first surviving panda twins to be born in the United States, and were returned to China from Zoo Atlanta on Nov. 5. But the pair still understand English better than Chinese, and prefer American biscuits to Chinese bread.

A zoo-keeper said that his main concern is that the pair are so addicted to American biscuits that everything they eat—from bamboos to apples—has to be mixed with biscuits. They even want to snack on (零食) biscuits when drinking water.

The zoo-keeper is trying to wean them off their biscuit habit, gradually replacing the American food with Chinese bread. Mei Huan is adapting, but Mei Lun doesn't want to touch the unfamiliar bread.

Mei Lun is the livelier of the two, often jumping onto the roof and hanging upside down from a rail, but her slightly younger sister Mei Huan is calmer, preferring to sit still, observe her new environment and occasionally snack on bamboo.

A language barrier is also reported. While the pair respond to their own names, and

understand some English phrases such as "come here," they don't understand the Sichuan dialect of Chinese.

The news caused some laughter on Chinese social media, with some users commenting that the pandas would soon get used to Sichuan's famously spicy cuisine.

1.Based on the passage, which statement do you think is right?

A. The panda twins can fit in well in Sichuan.

B. The panda twins are only fond of Sichuan food and dishes.

C. The panda twins have been used to the new environment very quickly.

D. It's hard for the panda twins to get used to the new environment soon.

2.What does the underlined part "wean them off" in the fourth paragraph mean?

A. help them get rid of. B. help them form.

C. help them strengthen. D. help them keep.

3.From the passage we learn that of the two sisters, ________.

A. Mei Huan mainly eats bamboo

B. Mei Lun is living a more active life

C. Mei Huan is not smarter than Mei Lun

D. Mei Lun is as quiet as her younger sister

It’s cold and dark outside, and your bed is so warm and comfortable. Going for a run seems like such a bad idea. But before you hide your running shoes, it might be worth giving that crazy idea a go.

According to The Huffington Post, an outdoor run in winter, as opposed to one on a treadmill (跑步机), burns more calories because the body is working hard to regulate (调节) its core temperature. Furthermore, research shows that race times are faster in cold weather than in warmer temperatures—and quicker runs burn more calories. Similarly, cold weather also makes the heart work harder to distribute blood through the body, making that vital muscle even stronger.

Outdoor exercise also turns up your energy and rids you of the stress and depression that build up every day. The heat and humidity in the summer can drag you down and tire you faster, but cold weather is refreshing. It adjusts you to your surroundings, making you feel alive.

Of course, the threat of smog in some built-up areas is a further hurdle to winter exercise. Heart attacks, stroke, lung cancer and asthma are all dangers of running in smog. The combination of air pollution and exercise increases the potential problems. If you do choose to run outside on smoggy days, take a path in a park or residential area to avoid car exhaust (尾气), and go early in the morning, before rush hour. But staying inside on smoggy days and waiting for the next clear day to run is best.

1.How does cold weather benefit runners, compared with warm weather?

A. They can run more slowly.

B. They can take in more calories.

C. Their hearts can function harder.

D. Their body temperature can get lower.

2.How does summer affect runners?

A. It builds up their energy quickly. B. It makes runners tired easily.

C. It lessens runners’ stress. D. It causes heart attack.

3.What are the runners supposed to do on smoggy days?

A. Stop driving cars. B. Do more exercise.

C. Avoid outdoor exercise. D. Run late in the morning.

4.What can be the best title of the text?

A. Refresh with a Winter Run B. Take Outdoor Exercise in Summer

C. Go to Run in a Park D. Follow the Tips to Reduce Stress

As I rushed among the tables, suddenly, a _______asked if I could mind a child. I was quite ________but I could tell the man was quite desperate. So I had to make a __________ with him that if he wanted his son to stay and wait for him, he had to__________something in the shop.

This was quite_________ for the man to do; I could_________ he was quite poor by the_________he was dressed. It looked as if he had tried to come in his__________clothes. But they still looked a bit old and worn out __________he had often worn them, just to make himself look best. Looking down I could see his_________were also a bit torn and the heels were in a terrible state. I thought he was going for a job interview. In the end he bought a small box of_________for his little son and seated him down in the corner. I could tell the boy was feeling down and only could__________with a bit of cheering up.

Seeing that the kid sat there for quite a while, I was a bit__________as the poor little kid was sitting _______ his own. People watched him and some kids even came over to pick on him. I was_______to see one of them even knocked his cookies off the table．He quickly went and got them back without saying a word．I was hoping his father would_____________up and come back for his son's_________.

At closing time, the only person left was the little boy．After a while, the father finally came in with a tiresome look. I___________he didn't get any job. As they were leaving, I offered the kid a little cake, but the man rejected it. I___________he felt as if I had just abused him．Of course I didn't mean to．But I could understand why he felt like that．I only wished them good__________whatever happened.

The man opened the door to leave－father and son hand in hand.

1.A. sound B. voice C. noise D. tune

2.A. pleased B. frightened C. annoyed D. interested

3.A. date B. decision C. promise D. deal

4.A. do B. leave C. buy D. eat

5.A. easy B. hard C. natural D. possible

6.A. tell B. explain C. think D. prove

7.A. manner B. means C. method D. way

8.A. oldest B. poorest C. prettiest D. best

9.A. even though B. as if C. so that D. now that

10.A. socks B. gloves C. shoes D. pants

11.A. cookies B. sweets C. cigarettes D. cakes

12.A. laugh B. do C. speak D. help

13.A. relaxed B. nervous C. satisfied D. worried

14.A. on B. of C. by D. for

15.A. touched B. disappointed C. astonished D. excited

16.A. hurry B. give C. turn D. run

17.A. chance B. benefit C. future D. job

18.A. hoped B. imagined C. doubted D. guessed

19.A. assumed B. clarified C. confused D. ignored

20.A. night B. progress C. luck D. supper

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A triathlon(三项全能运动) is a sports event which combines three sports,1. (typical) running, biking, and swimming. During a triathlon, athletes finish all three sports without stopping 2. (beat) the clock. People of all ages and sizes can compete in triathlons. But much like other sports events, a lot of professional 3. (compete) rule the triathlon world. In addition, many triathlon 4. (hold) to benefit charity, much like marathons.

The modern triathlon appeared in California in 5. 1970s. It usually begins with the swimming, 6. (follow) by cycling, and finally running. A triathlon tests the endurance(忍耐力) and speed of an athlete, as well as his or her ability to keep energy and focus 7. the race as a whole. A triathlon competes against a clock, rather than against other athletes. A variation of the triathlon is a relay triathlon, 8. a different athlete completes each stage.

The swimming stage takes place in a lake or the open ocean. As soon as athletes come out from the water, they change into cycling at the 9. (fast) speed to save time. After cycling, the athletes change shoes to run. The course is considered complete once the athletes 10. (cross) the finish line.

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