题目内容

【题目】根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,将空缺处单词的正确形式写在答题纸上。(每空一词)

1The little boy was so ____________ (好奇) that he reached for the package.

2We got into a(an) ____________ (争论) about whether to go by sea or by air.

3While delivering his speech at that meeting, the speaker often ____________ (参考) to his notes.

4What will happen if you do not eat a ____________ (平衡的) diet.

5I have met Mike on many ____________ (场合), so I am familiar with him.

6They ____________ (懊悔) that they had left home without having brought their dog.

7Scientists are taking some ____________ (措施) to find the cause of the disease.

8____________ (不幸), his father died, leaving his family in a worse situation.

9Peter came in and ____________ (耳语) something in Daddy’s ear.

10He had ____________ (克服) many difficulties before he finally succeeded.

【答案】

1curious

2argument

3referred

4balanced

5occasions

6regretted

7measures

8Unfortunately/Unluckily

9whispered

10overcome

【解析】

1考查形容词。句意:小男孩非常好奇,伸手去拿包裹。分析句子结构可知,空处填形容词作表语,再根据句意可知,curious意为好奇的,故填curious

2考查名词。 句意: 我们就该坐船去还是乘飞机去争论起来。分析句子结构可知,空处填名词作into宾语,再根据句意可知,argument意为争论,故填argument

3考查动词。 句意:在那次会议上发言时,演讲者经常查阅他的笔记。分析句子结构和语境可知,空处填动词的过去式,再根据句意可知,refer意为查阅、参考,故填referred

4考查形容词。句意:如果你不吃均衡的饮食会发生什么。分析句子结构可知,空处填形容词作diet的定语,再根据句意可知,balanced意为均衡的,故填balanced

5考查名词。句意:我已经见过迈克很多次了,所以我对他很熟悉。many修饰可数名词复数,再根据句意可知,occasion意为时刻、时候,是可数名词,因有many修饰,故填occasions

6考查动词。句意:他们后悔没带狗就离开了家。分析句子结构和语境可知,空处填动词过去式,再根据句意可知,regret意为后悔,故填regretted

7考查名词。句意:科学家们正在采取一些措施来找出这种疾病的原因。分析句子结构可知,空处填名词,再根据句意可知,take measures是固定搭配,意为采取措施,故填measures

8考查副词。 句意:不幸的是,他的父亲去世了,使他的家庭陷入更糟糕的境地。副词置于句首修饰句子,再根据句意可知,unfortunately/unluckily意为不幸的是,故填Unfortunately/Unluckily

9考查动词。句意:彼得进来对爸爸耳语了几句。根据came in 可知,空处填动词的过去式形式,再根据句意可知,whisper意为耳语,故填whispered

10考查动词。句意:他克服了许多困难才最终成功。分析句子结构可知,本句为过去完成时。再根据句意可知,overcome意为克服,其过去分词是overcome,故填overcome

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