题目内容

15.In the world,soccer of football is the most popular sport.This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup.The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002FIFA World Cup,children from different countries and more than 60children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called"Dream(梦幻) World Cups"in Japan.The children drew animals,flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky.They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama.Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football.Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms.That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
41.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup,she must haveB.
A.Many football fans  
B.a very good team  
C.many football player 
D.a big playground
42.The next World Cup will be held inA.
A.2006
B.2007
C.2005
D.2004
43.From the passage,in the picture children drew many things exceptB.
A.people playing football  
B.pictures of some football stars  
C.a sunny sky 
D.flowers
44.In"Dream World Cup",the children drew the flags of some countriesC.
A.to show their love for their owe country
B.to tell the people their stories
C.to show their good wishes for the football teams
D.to show their new ideas about football
45.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars becauseD.
A.they are interested in football
 B.they are football fans
C.they think their favourite players are great 
 D.all of A,B and C.

分析 足球是世界上最受欢迎的体育运动.每个国家都组织一个最优秀的球队为世界杯而战.很多青少年也非常喜欢足球并迷恋足球赛.他们都是一些足球明星的粉丝,希望能得到他们的照片或签名.

解答 41.B 细节理解题,根据文中语句"In the world,soccer of football is the most popular sport.This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup."理解可知.一个国家想要参加世界杯必须要有个好的球队,故选B.
42.A 细节理解题.根据文章表述The World Cup is held every four years世界杯每四年举行一次,To remember 2002FIFA World Cup文章提到的世界杯举行时间是2002年,因此下一届应该是在2006年,故选A.
43 B.细节理解题,根据文中语句".The children drew animals,flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky."理解可知.在这幅图画上没有球星,故选B.
44.C 细节理解题,根据文中语句"hey wished each football team good  luck by drawing the  flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea."理解可知.小朋友画画的主要目的就是给予每支球队最好的祝愿,故选C.
45.D 理解归纳题,根据文中语句理解可知,许多青少年拥有明星照片的主要原因就是他们认为球星很伟大,他们都是球迷对足球很感兴趣,故选D.

点评 本文是历史文化类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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5.Five years ago,David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day."I was a clothes addict,"he jokes."I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled."Today David wears casual clothes-khaki pants and sports shirt-to the office.He hardly ever wears a necktie."I'm working harder than ever,"David says,"and I need to feel comfortable."
More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work.In the United States,the change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual.In the early 1990s,many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday,but only on Friday.This became known as"dress-down Friday"or"casual Friday"."What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing."said business consultant Maisly Jones.
Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes?One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code."A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work,"says the owner of a software company,"so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative (保守的) dress code."Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes.In a study conducted by Levi Strauss Company,85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale(士气).Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative effect on productivity.Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money."Suits are expensive,if you have to wear one every day,"one person said."For the same amount of money,you can buy a lot more casual clothes."
28.David Smith refers to himself as"a clothes addict,"becauseC.
A.he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt
B.he couldn't stand a clean appearance
C.he wanted his clothes to look neat all the time
D.he didn't want to spend much money on clothes
29.David Smith wears casual clothes now,becauseA.
A.they make him feel at ease when working
B.he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes
C.he looks handsome in casual clothes
D.he no longer works for any company
30.According to this passage,which of the following statements is TRUE?C
A.Company workers started to dress down every day about twenty years ago.
B.Comfortable clothes make employees more productive.
C.Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s.
D.Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.
31.In this passage,the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned exceptB.
A.saving employees'money             
B.making employees more attractive
C.improving employees'motivation     
D.making employees happier.
6.Pingyao,in the center of Shanxi Province,is a famous historic cultural city of China and a world cultural heritage (遗产) site.It's 90kilometers south of Taiyuan on the Fen River.People lived in Pingyao during the New Stone Age.Its long period as a county government seat has left Pingyao with lots of historic buildings and sites,with a 2,700-year history.
Ninety-nine of them are under government protection,including Zhengguo Temple,Shuanglin Temple and Pingyao Ancient City.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,businessmen organized commercial (商业的) groups that did business nationwide.Shanxi Province had some of the most important ones and Pingyao was their center.In 1823,a store,known as Rishengchang (Sunrise Prosperity),traded in bank checks rather than in silver or gold coins.It was the beginning of modern Chinese banking.Branch (分支) banks were soon set up in major cities in China and other parts of Asia,leading to great development in Pingyao.Its lacquer ware (漆器) became well known.In Pingyao Ancient City are many traditional houses and commercial buildings,3,797of which are protected and more than 400of which are in good condition.Not only do the houses in Pingyao show Shanxi's history and culture,but this large number is valuable for studying its history,customs,ancient buildings and art.Most of these houses are still used as homes and shops of local people.In 1997,Ancient Pingyao City was listed in World Heritage List as"World Culture Heritage Site".

13.What does the underlined word"them"(in Paragraph 2)refer to?A
A.Historic buildings and sites.
B.The three temples.
C.The county government seats.
D.The 2,700-year history.
14.Which of the following about Pingyao is NOT mentioned in the passage?B
A.Its location.
B.Its tourism.
C.Its business.
D.Its history.
15.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Pingyao was a leading center inC.
A.agriculture                  
B.raising cattle
C.commercial trade             
D.making gold coins.
10..For many people,the holidays are about helping the unfortunate.(36)Cthan buy presents for each other,a group of friends in a snowboard (滑雪板) group like to go to their(37)Dhomeless shelters and give people there a day to (38)A.They begin preparing at the start of the snow season by (39)D people who come to the mountain to (40)Cclothing like jackets,boots,gloves and hats.Then the group(41)D the shelters to distribute (分发) the things.Jay,18,one of the(42)C,says"We tell them,‘Now you guys are coming with us and we're going to teach you how to(43)Aor snowboard all day for free.'It's wonderful to know that we are able to take the pressure in their lives(44)C their minds for one day."
For this group,working together to help the homeless makes their relation(45)B.They feel like part of each other's lives in a (46)Dway.
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You don't have to wait for chance to help.By using whatever you have,you can make the world a better place to live in.
36.A.OtherB.MoreC.RatherD.Less
37.A.favoriteB.uniqueC.foreignD.local
38.A.rememberB.forgetC.forgiveD.devote
39.A.ca lling offB.calling onC.calling inD.calling for
40.A.donateB.raiseC.fetchD.throw
41.A.rebuildB.consultC.recommendD.visit
42.A.designersB.neighborsC.organizersD.observers
43.A.skiB.competeC.sailD.perform
44.A.forB.inC.offD.against
45.A.fancierB.strongerC.healthierD.purer
46.A.usefulB.hopefulC.powerfulD.meaningful
47.A.liveB.analyzeC.learnD.benefit
48.A.giverB.visitorC.conductorD.user
49.A.PromiseB.RefuseC.TendD.Choose
50.A.aimsB.valuesC.dreamsD.experiences
51.A.IfB.UnlessC.OnceD.While
52.A.sellersB.bossesC.shopkeepersD.owners
53.A.ignoreB.defendC.missD.dislike
54.A.lookB.helpC.findD.send
55.A.eyesB.mindsC.handsD.ideas.
20.Darno Setiadi is one of the top ten thousand richest men in Indonesia.Mr.Setiadi runs his own business,importing machinery from Europe and selling it all over the country.He employs over three hundred people and lives in a very large house in Jakarta,the capital city.However,as he will tell you,he had to travel down a long,hard road to get to where he is today.
"I built this business up from nothing through my own hard work,"said Darno."I come from a poor family and have thirteen brothers and sisters.My dad died when I was fourteen and I had to go out to work to try to support the rest of my family.To begin with,I sold ice cream in the street; then I got a job selling cloth door-to-door.After that,I started traveling all over the island selling things to people and slowly I started getting ideas about what kind of products the different markets wanted.
"When I was twenty-one,I left my wife and two children at home and moved to Jakarta to set up my own business,selling all kinds of machines,but,particularly propellers (螺旋桨) for boats.There are over thirteen thousand islands in Indonesia,so there's a huge market for that kind of thing.Luckily for me,some friends helped me get import licenses.Business was increasing and I could finally afford to bring my family over to join me.
"The only real problem I have now is who's going to take control of the business when I retire.I'd like my son to run it,but he's not really strong enough to do it!I think perhaps his childhood was too easy,and that has made him a bit too soft to do work like this!"
21.What does Darno sell now?C
A.Cloth.
B.Boats.
C.Machines.
D.Ice cream.
22.When Darno was in his early teens,heB.
A.helped with his family business
B.struggled to raise a big family
C.left his family to do business
D.traveled all over the world
23.What does Darno worry about now?D
A.His health problems.
B.How to spend his retired life.
C.How to keep controlling the market.
D.His son's ability to take over his business.
24.Which of the following words can best describe Darno?B
A.Kind-hearted and easy-going.
B.Sharp-eyed and hard-working.
C.Open-minded and world-famous.
D.Well-educated and self-confident.
7.There are many American expressions about insects.
Bees are known as very hard workers.So you might say you were as busy as a bee if you spent your weekend cleaning your house.In fact,you might say your house was a beehive of activity if your whole family was helping you clean.You also might say you made a beeline for something if you went there right away.When we go to see a movie,my friend always makes a beeline for the place where they sell popcorn.If something was the best of its kind,you might say it was the bee's knees.Now,we admit that we do not know how this expression developed.In fact,we do not even know if bees have knees!If your friend cannot stop talking about something because she thinks it is important,you might say she has a bee in her bonnet.If someone asks you a personal question,and you would like not to tell him or her,you might say,"That is none of your beeswax."
Butterflies are beautiful insects,but you would not want to have butterflies in your stomach.That means to be nervous about having to do something,like speaking in front of a crowd.You would also not want to have ants in your pants.That is,to be restless and unable to sit still.
If a friend keeps asking you to do something you do not want to do,you might ask him to leave you alone or"stop bugging me".A friend also might tell you again and again to do something.If so,you might say he put a bug in your ear.If you were reading a book in your warm bed on a cold winter's day,you might say you were snug as a bug in a rug.And,if you wish someone good night,you might say,"sleep tight-don't let the bed bugs bite."
24.When you describe a wonderful bike of your friend,you can sayB.
A.it makes a beeline          
B.it is the bee's knees
C.it is a beehive of activity  
D.it has a bee in its bonnet
25.The underlined phrase in Paragraph 2means"A".
A.has nothing to do with you   
B.draws your attention
C.goes wrong               
D.is the bee's knees
26.In the text,butterflies and ants are used toC.
A.speak highly of a beautiful person
B.describe a person without confidence
C.stand for bad effects on a person
D.comfort a person in a bad mood
27.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A
A.The word"bug"can be a noun or a verb.
B.Bug is a kind of good insects for man.
C.Bugs live mainly in human's ears.
D.A bug in a rug is very danger.
9.Does your local town have a nickname?If so,what does it say about the area and the people who live there?Many cities are recognized across the world by  their unofficial names.New York is the Big Apple,London is the Big Smoke,and Los Angeles is famously called La La Land.
Now,as part of English Language Day on Wednesd ay,two British organizations,the English Project and Ordnance Survey,are launching (发起)  an interactive project which aims to identify the nicknames which people use in their daily lives for the places which they like or dislike.
"The name that people create for a place forms a connection with feelings,"explains Winchester University's Professor Bill Lucas,a patron (赞助者) of the English Project.
"So Basingstoke becomes Amazingstoke; Swindon is known as Swindump and Padstow,hometown of chef Rick Stein,is nicknamed Padstein."
Basingstoke is a town in central England.The local nickname,Amazingstoke,shows the love that locals seem to have for the area.Swindon,on the other hand,is sometimes called Swindump,showing that some people think it's a dump(垃圾堆).Stanford Le Hope in Essex is called Stanford No Hope by locals.
And Padstow in Cornwall is so closely connected with the local famous person Rick Stein that it's become known as Padstein.
Since launching the online survey last week,the creators have already received 3000 altemative titles for places and landmarls.
As well as creating what promises to be a fascinating resource of nicknames,there is a practical side to the project."With the huge variety of place nicknames that exist,we could never hope to collect them all ourselves,"says Glen Hart,Ordnance Survey's head of research."But the information from the project could prove vital.Organizations like the emergency services rely on our information when responding to 999calls,so by having the most complete set of nicknames we could help the emergency services quickly locate the
right place,and maybe even save lives."

60.What is the passage mainly about?C
A.Some stories about nicknames for places.
B.Activities launched by two British organizations.
C.A survey of nicknames for places.
D.The attractiveness of place nicknames.
61. Unlike the town Basingstoke,Swindon is a place thatD
A.has a long history
B.attracts a lot of tourists
C.has few people living there
D.seems unpleasant to some people
62.According to the passage,people's response to the project isA
A.active
B.indifferent
C.opposed
D.strange
63. What does Glen Hart think of the project?C
A.It proves that most nicknames are interesting.
B.It may help increase the number of nicknames.
C.It is very helpful to emergency services.
D.It has helped prevent deaths from happening.
10.Mental and health experts believe personality plays an important part in how we experience stress.Personality is the way a person acts,feels and thinks.
Some people are aggressive and always in a hurry.They often become angry when things do not happen the way they planned.They are called"Type A"personalities.Studies suggest that these people often get stress-related disorders.The"Type B"personality is calmer.These people are able to deal with all kinds of situations more easily.As a result,they are less affected by stress.
Studies have also shown that men and women deal with stress differently.Women seem to be better able to deal with stress than men are.However,experts say women are three times more likely to develop depression in reaction to the stress in their lives.American writer John Gray became famous for his book,"Men are from Mars,Women are from Venus."He notes that men and women have opposite ways of dealing with stress.For a man,the best way is to rest and forget about daily problems.But a woman suffering from stress needs to talk about her problems.
Experts say there are several ways to deal with stress,including deep breathing,exercise,eating healthy foods,getting enough rest and balancing the time spent in working and playing.Exercise is one of the most effective stress-reduction measures,as physical changes from exercise make you feel better.In addition,exercise can also improve the body's defense system against disease.
Keeping stress to yourself can make problems worse.Experts say that expressing emotions to friends or family members or writing down your feelings can help reduce stress.And they also suggest that people should attempt to accept or change stressful situations whenever possible.
64.According to the experts,A.
A.people respond to stress quite differently
B.people make the same response to stress
C.unlike women,men tend to feel depressed more easily.
D.personality has nothing Io do with how we experience stress
65.Compared with"Type A"personalities,"Type B"personalitiesD.
A.cause more troubles
B.are less able to cope with different situations
C.are more easily affected by stress
D.tend to solve problems more peacefully
66.By saying"Men are from Mars,Women are from Venus",John Gray means that theyB
A.experience emotions in a different way
B.cope with stress in a different way
C.suffer from stress in the similar way
D.develop stress in the opposite way
67.If you want to reduce your stress,you canA
A.take some exercise
B.keep it to yourself
C.remain silent
D.ignore the stressful situation.

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