题目内容

7．假如你是即墨一所高中学校的学生李华，刚参加完"美国高校一周游"的夏令营活动，在离开之前，你想给新结交的美国朋友Monica写一封感谢信，内容包括以下要点：
1、表示感谢．
2、描述参加此次夏令营的收获．
3、邀请她参加明年在中国的夏令营．
注意：
1、短文必须包括上述要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯．
2、词数：120-150．
3、开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Monica，
     I'm writing the letter…
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                            
Yours，
LiHua．

分析 本文是半开放性作文．在第二点上可以适当发挥（描述参加此次夏令营的收获）．半开放性作文给出了一个话题，并有部分的文字提示．给考生自由发挥的余地较大．对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力．在完成开放性作文时，首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭．同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体，如besides，further，last but not least等．在发表个人观点的时候，可以使用谚语来提升整个文章的档次和文采，也能增加得高分的可能性．
亮点说明：范文的高级句式的运用较好，如非限制性定语从句which was an unforgettable experience for me and I also benefited a lot from it；以及who gave me lots of assistance．另外串联词的使用也很合理，如Besides等．

解答 Dear Monica，
    I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your company while I was on this summer camp，which was an unforgettable experience for me and I also benefited a lot from it．（高分句式一  表达感谢）
   Through visiting American universities，I got a good knowledge of American universities-tourist attractions in some way，which broadened my horizon and introduced me to more about American culture．（高分句式二）Besides，during the summer camp，I made some American friends，just like you，who gave me lots of assistance．Moreover，in an environment exposed to English language，my English listening and speaking skills got improved greatly．（高分句式三）（个人收获）
   Would you like to join the summer camp in China next summer？I'll be you best guide and you can experience traditional Chinese culture，and enjoy tasty Chinese food，etc．I'm looking forward to your coming．（发出邀请）
 Yours，
 LiHua．

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实 的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．

练习册系列答案
相关题目
11．Overpopulation is one of the serious problems that the whole world is facing．Many
countries are trying to handle it．Among them，Brazil has become one of the developing world's great successes at reducing population growth-but more by accident than design．While countries such as India have made joint efforts to reduce birth rates，Brazil has had better result without really trying，says George Martine at Harvard．
Brazil's population growth rate has dropped from 2.99% a year between 1951and 1960to 1.93% a year between 1981and 1990，and Brazilian women now have only 2.7children on average．Martine says this figure may have fallen still further since 1990，an achievement that makes it the envy of many other Third World countries．
Martine puts it down to，among other things，soap operas and installment （分期付款） plans introduced in the 1970s．both played an important，although indirect，role in lowering the birth rate．Brazil is one of the world's biggest producers of soap operas．Globo，Brazil's most popular television network，shows three hours of soaps six nights a week，while three others show at least one hour a night．Most soaps are based on wealthy characters living the high life in big cities．
"Although they have never really tried to work in a message towards the problems of reproduction，they describe middle and upper class values-not many children，different attitudes towards sex，women working，"says Martine．"They sent this image to all parts of Brazil and made people conscious of other patterns of behavior and other values，which were put into a very attractive package．"
Meanwhile，the installment plans tried to encourage the poor to become consumers．"This led to an enormous change in consumption （消耗、消费） patterns and consumption was incompatible （不相容的） with unlimited reproduction．"Says Martine．

68．According to the passage，Brazil has cut back its population growthB．
A．by educating its citizens 　　　　　　　　 
B．by chance
C．by developing TV programs 　　　　　   
D．by careful family planning
69．According to the passage，many Third World countriesB．
A．haven't attacked much importance to birth control
B．haven't yet found an effective measure to control their population
C．would soon join Brazil in controlling their birth rate
D．neglected the role of TV plays in family planning
70．Soap operas have helped in lowering Brazil's birth rate becauseC．
A．they keep people sitting long hours watching TV
B．people are drawn to their attractive package
C．they have gradually changed people's way of life
D．they popularize birth control measures
71．What is Martine's conclusion about Brazil's population growth？D
A．The increase in birth rate will increase consumption．
B．A country's production is limited by its population growth．
C．Consumption patterns and reproduction patterns are contradictory （互相矛盾的）
D．The desire for consumption helps to reduce birth rate．
12．Another person's enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved．That person was my stepmother．
I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia．My father（11）Cme to her with these words："I would like you to meet the fellow who is（12）Bfor being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no （13）Athan tomorrow morning．"
My stepmother walked over to me，（14）Dmy head slightly upward，and looked me right in the eye．Then she looked at my father and replied，"You are （15）B．This is not the worst boy at all，（16）Bthe smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm．"
That statement began a（n） （17）Cbetween us．No one had ever called me smart，My family and neighbors had built me up in my （18）Das a bad boy．My stepmother changed all that．
She changed many things．She （19）Cmy father to go to a dental school，from which he graduated with honors．She moved our family into the county seat，where my father's career could be more （20）Band my brother and I could be better（21）D．
When I turned fourteen，she bought me a secondhand（22）Aand told me that she believed that I could become a writer．I knew her enthusiasm，I（23）Bit and I saw it had already improved our lives．I accepted her（24）Band began to write for local newspapers．I was doing the same kind of（25）Cthat great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life's work later．I wasn't the （26）Dbeneficiary （受益者）．My father became the（27）Cman in town．My brother and stepbrothers became a physician，a dentist，a lawyer，and a college president．
What power（28）Bhas!When that power is released to support the certainty of one's purpose and is（29）Astrengthened by faith，it becomes an irresistible（不可抗拒的）force which poverty and temporary defeat can never （30）C．
You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it．This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm．
11．A．rushedB．sentC．introducedD．carried
12．A．encouragedB．well-knownC．mistakenD．rewarded
13．A．laterB．soonerC．longerD．earlier
14．A．draggedB．shookC．bentD．raised
15．A．rightB．wrongC．perfectD．impolite
16．A．soB．butC．andD．or
17．A．gapB．agreementC．friendshipD．relationship
18．A．expectationB．opinionC．imageD．mind
19．A．beggedB．orderedC．persuadedD．invited
20．A．meaningfulB．successfulC．helpfulD．useful
21．A．treatedB．entertainedC．respectedD．educated
22．A．typewriterB．radioC．bicycleD．camera
23．A．consideredB．appreciatedC．ignoredD．doubted
24．A．requestB．beliefC．optimismD．description
25．A．teachingB．studyingC．writingD．reading
26．A．nextB．sameC．realD．only
27．A．cleverestB．strongestC．wealthiestD．healthiest
28．A．confidenceB．enthusiasmC．sympathyD．fortune
29．A．constantlyB．definitelyC．happilyD．traditionally
30．A．winB．reachC．matchD．count．
15．Most animals never see their parents!Some insects，fish，amphibians （两栖动物） and reptiles（爬行动物） hatch from eggs and face life completely alone．But we found some unusual animal dads．
Penguin：A father Emperor penguin bears the Antarctic cold for 60 days or more to protect his eggs．During this time he doesn't eat a thing．Most father penguins lose about 25 pounds while they wait for their babies to hatch．Afterwards，they feed the babies a special liquid from the mouth．When the mothers return，the fathers go to eat and rest．
Monkey：Marmosets are tiny South American monkeys．The fathers take care of their babies from birth．When the marmoset is born，the father cleans it，then carries it to the mother only when it needs to be fed．When the baby can eat solid food，the father will feed it．
Rhea：Rheas are large South American birds similar to ostriches （鸵鸟）．Father Rhea takes care of his young by himself．From eggs to chicks，he feeds，defends，and protects them until they are old enough to survive on their own．
Catfish：A father sea catfish keeps the eggs of his young in his mouth until they are ready to hatch．He will not eat until his young are born，which may take several weeks．
54．Who will not eat until the young is born？D
A．Penguin and Marmosets
B．Marmosets and Rheas．
C．Rheas and Catfish
D．Catfish and Penguin．
55．Besides the care from the father，who still need to be fed by the mother？B
A．Little penguin．B．Little marmosets．C．Little rheas．D．Little catfish．
56．What is the main idea of the passage？A
A．Some great fathers in the animal world．
B．Information about animals'activities．
C．Mothers are not necessary in the animal world．
D．How the young are brought up by the mothers．
2．假定你是Jack，你的中国朋友李华作为交换生刚到英国学习不久，他被邀请参加一个英国家庭的家庭宴会，他不知道该如何做才合适，请你给他通过电子邮件提出一些建议：
1．穿着要精干   
2．按时到达  
3．带上小礼物 （一瓶酒，一盒巧克力或鲜花 
4．就餐时要注意礼貌举止，不要喝太多的酒，不要大声喧哗
5．就餐后不要逗留太久         
6．一两天后给主人写答谢信
注意：1．词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
      2．文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总字数．
Dear Li Hua，
How is it going？Glad to receive your letter again．As for the family dinner party，I will give you some advice as follows．
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Jack．
12．Thousands of fans，now in their late teens and early twenties，grew up alongside Harry Potter．While he fought wizards（男巫） and struggled through（艰难通过） magic school，they battled middle school bullies （欺负） and exams．
The stories have a special meaning for teenage fans-----particularly those who are"Harry's age"．The Harry Potter movies are no longer an evening's entertainment but that of a lifetime．The beauty of the stories lies not in the supernatural effects，but in happiness，peace and good feelings among friends and family．
In the spotlight，as always，is Harry's creator，J．K．Rowling，the woman who dreamed up （想出）the adventurous story and wrote it to the final page．
By now over 400 million Harry Potter books have been sold and translated into more than 65 languages．The whole movies series has earned more than $7 billion around the world．The last one alone has become the world's most profitable movie series．
根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正（T）误（F）．
请把答案写在答题卡的相应位置
51．Harry Potter books and movies are both very successful．T
52．What really attracts the fans is Harry Potter's magic power．F
53．Harry Potter movies have come out in over 65 languages．F
54．J．K．Rowling is not so famous as Harry Potter．F
55．Harry Potter stories have inspired many children in their childhood．T．
19．A truly creative person can tell the same story time after time and still     with fresh ideas．（　　）
A．come alongB．come onC．come upD．come out
16．We often think of future．We often wonder what the world would be like in a hundred years'time．
Think of space，perhaps a permanent（永久的） station on the moon will have been set up．Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as tourists．Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed，permitting long journeys throughout the solar system（太阳系）．When that time comes，people will be taking holidays in space and visiting other planets．Great progress will have been made in medicine，too．Perhaps a cure will have been discovered for the most terrible of all diseases-cancer．Pollution is a problem we must solve．In a hundred years'time it will have been controlled．
All the world will have been developed-even Antarctica．There will be large cities in Antarctica．We already have supersonic（超音速的） flight，but in a hundred years'time we will have supersonic land travel as well．
We will have used up most of earth's land to build our cities，so floating cities will have been built．The Japanese already have plans for cities of this kind．And there will be cities under the sea．The first of these will have been completed．

67．We will have developedA in a hundred years'time，permitting long journeys all over the solar system．
A．cheap rockets for space travel     B．a plane
C．a spaceship                        D．a satellite
68．Man will also have supersonic land travelD．
A．in a year                  B．about half a century later
C．in the year 2050           D．about a century later
69．The last paragraph mainly talks aboutA．
A．we'll make good use of space on the earth
B．cities under the sea
C．Japan will first build floating cities
D．earth's land is in danger
70．The best title for the passage isB．
A．Travel in the Future              B．Future Life
C．Where to Live in the Future       D．Space Travel．
17．Do you enjoy reading？Here readers of your age from all over the United States and the editors of www．readers．com．cn recommend （推荐） great books for you to read：

My favorite book is Don't Die，My Love by Lurlene McDaniel．I love all her books，but this was the first one I read and I have to say，it is by far my favorite．It doesn't end like other books，and I cried while reading．

I think Nancy Drew is great!Nancy is a detective （侦探） who has many fantastic ideas!I love it because it's a book from when my grandma was my age，and I can share the fun with her!

I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park．It is funny so please add it on your book list．You don't want to miss out funny stories！
I would suggest ___ by Judy Blume．It is based on real things that happened to Judy Blume．It is about a girl，Alice，who meets some girls at a new state．They become friends，make a club and meet once a week．They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one．I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up．
I read a book called Neela：Victory Song and it was so good that I read it twice!It takes place in India in 1936and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father!It has lots of history in it!I also learned a lot about different cultures!The author's name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni．
More information on www．readers．com．cn

60．According to the reader，Skinny Bonescan be described as a （an）C story．
A．sad     
B．history  
C．interesting   
D．detective
61．From which book can we learn different cultures？D
A．Skinny Bones．
B．Nancy Drew．
C．Don't Die，My Love．
D．Neela：Victory Song．
62．The best name of the 4th book will most probably beB．
A．My Secret                              
B．Growing Trouble
C．Three Friends    
D．Alice Learns a Lesson
63．Where can you probably find this passage？B
A．An advertisement      
B．A website          
C．A book review     
D．A personal blog．

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网