题目内容

【题目】文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. May I have your attention, please?

I have something important to tell you. Our plan to visit the countryside has to put off till tomorrow because the rain. Now I will introduce their plan for today. we would go to visit a middle school by bus on this morning. A school has a history of 85 years. Then we’ll go to an exhibition of some new invention. I think it will be interested. The bus will wait at the gate of the hotel. We’ll set out at 8:30. Taking everything necessary with you and please get on the bus on time. You are welcome to ask me unless you still have any questions. Thank you for listening.

【答案】

【1】has to 后加be.

【2】because 后加of

【3】their改成our

【4】would改成will

【5】去掉on

【6】A改成The

【7】invention改成inventions

【8】interested改成interesting

【9】Taking改成Take

【10】unless改成if

【解析】

试题分析：计划因为下雨而推迟到明天，并详细介绍了计划内容。

【1】has to 后加be. 考查被动语态的用法。本句句意为：我们去乡村参观的计划由于下雨不得不推迟到明天。计划和推迟之间存在被动关系，故需要使用被动语态。不定式的被动语态在其后加上be就可以了，故在to之后加上be。

【2】because 后加of考查because和because of之间的区别。虽然两者都可以表示因为，但是用法却不同。because之后加上表原因的分句而because of之后加上表原因的名词或动名词。此句中表原因的是名词the rain，故需要使用的是because of，所以加上of。

【3】their改成our 考查代词。通过上一句可知，此处讲的是our plan，故把their改成our。句意为：现在我介绍一下我们今天的计划。

【4】would改成will 考查时态。通过上文Now I will introduce their plan for today.可知介绍的是即将发生的事情，故用现在将来时而不是过去将来时。所以把would改成will。

【5】去掉on考查时间状语的用法。句意为：今天早晨我们将坐公共汽车去参观一所学校。今天早晨this morning作时间状语不需要加介词，故去掉on。

【6】A改成The 考查冠词。表上文刚刚提到的可数名词单数，需要用定冠词the，故把a改成the，注意首字母大写。故A改成The。

【7】invention改成inventions考查可数名词的用法。Invention为可数名词，它的前面有some修饰，表一些，所以需要用invention的复数形式，故改成inventions。

【8】interested改成interesting考查interesting和interested的区别，前者意为有趣的，修饰物；后者意为感到有意思的，修饰人。根据句意：我认为那是很有趣的。故把interested改成interesting。

【9】Taking改成Take考查祈使句。祈使句需要用动词原形开始，故把taking改成take，句意为：请随身携带所有的必需品，准时上车。注意首字母大写。

【10】unless改成if 考查条件句。根据意思是指：如果有问题，欢迎来问我，而不是除非有问题，欢迎来问我。故把unless改成if，表如果。

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【题目】阅读下面的句子，根据首字母或中文提示在空白处填入适当的单词。

【1】As far as I am _________(concern), honesty is one of the most important qualities in making friends.

【2】Good handwriting is of great _________(important) to students.

【3】I would be g_________ if you could give me some advice.

【4】At one point we were so high that we found ourselves c_________ through clouds.

【5】__________ (bury) in the book, he didn’t notice what happened outside.

【6】Chen Long, a man from Jingzhou, has ______ (go) through a lot before he won the first gold medal of the 2016 Olympic Games.

【7】Workers built shelters for s_________ whose homes had been destroyed.

【8】If you want to get good grades, you have to spend much time _________(prepare) for the exam.

【9】A great scientist is someone who d__________ his/her life to helping others.

【10】I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be o___________ for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.

【题目】写作

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其正下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词正下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词，请严格按照要求格式修改。

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The person who has taught me most about the life is my grandmother. She was more than just a grandmother to me. When she died a few years before, I felt I lost a really good friend. She always looked very nice on her age. She did everything she could make me feel at home. She was imaginative and would spend hours telling me stories she has made up. I am sure it was because of her which I became a story writer. Apart from kept a young boy entertained, she taught me a large number of important thing on how to behave. I was rather impatient when I was a child and she taught me that good things happened if I could wait for it. She was a positive person but she also taught me how to look for the good in everything.

【题目】Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I’ve ever had: Be bold and brave―and mighty(强大的)forces will come to your aid.

Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed. It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.

Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you are sure you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas―even physical strength greater than most of us realize.

Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player.“In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim.“I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet(子弹)―and stopped him cold.”

Boldness―a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme―is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks(挫折)and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.

So,always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities―and you’ll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.

【1】 Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?

A.He faced huge risks.

B.He lacked mighty forces.

C.Fear prevented him from trying.

D.Failure blocked his way to success.

【2】 What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?

A.Swallow more than you can digest.

B. Develop more mysterious powers.

C.Act slightly above your abilities.

D. Learn to make creative decisions.

【3】 What can be learned from Paragraph 5?

A.Confidence grows more rapidly in adults.

B.Boldness can be gained little by little.

C.Repeated failure creates a better life.

D. Trying without success is meaningless.

【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A.To encourage people to be courageous.

B.To advise people to build up physical power.

C.To tell people the ways to guarantee success.

D.To recommend people to develop more abilities.

【题目】根据提示，请以以下内容，写一篇短文向一位新生Mary介绍你们学校的规章制度。内容包括：

1. 上课不能迟到。

2. 教室要保持(keep)干净和安静。

3. 见到老师要问好。(greet)

4. 不允许在教室里吃东西。

5. 不许在课堂上听音乐，玩游戏。

6. 不要损害花草树木。(pick flowers; climb trees)

【题目】 阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Net Library is a library that lends out digital books. It treats a digital book like a paperback copy. It charges libraries per book per copy and gives publishers a cut of the total income.

From the consumer’s point of view, this means that if more than five people want the latest Danielle Steel romance novel, other people who request that book will get a message saying the title is unable to get.

Many publishers seem to have embraced its model. More than 350 publishers gave the company rights to hand out their digital works, and McGraw-Hill Corporation and Houghton Mifflin Corporation have put money into the company. The California public libraries and about 1,800 others across the US are trying out the Net Library service.

Some librarians criticize the Net Library model. Stanford University librarian Michael Keller argues that the company is creating an unnatural fear of digital works, which is contrary to the ideas of the Internet.

Keller and some other librarians argue for the e-book vision set forth by Brary. Brary is starting a service that lets us users read books for free.

But it will charge about 25 cents a page when a person tries to point out material or copy and taste it into a different file or tries to download a copy onto a computer.

Christopher Warnock, chief executive of Brary, believes most consumers won’t want to buy entire books, only the parts that interest them.

“There is not really a lot of good owning an electronic file and having to store it and manage it. It doesn’t make sense,” he said.

【1】How do publishers get money from the Net Library?

A．They get money from selling their books to the Net Library

B．They get money from the readers．

C．They get money by cutting the cost of the books．

D．They share the money with Net Library．

【2】The underlined word “embraced” in the third paragraph means

A. tried out something hard

B. held something tightly

C. disliked something badly

D. taken something willingly

【3】What does the last paragraph mean?

A. Net Library is not a good way for the consumers．

B. There is no need for consumers to have a whole book．

C. Brary is not a good library for the consumers．

D. It’s reasonable to charge the consumers money for copying some pages．

【题目】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你得知故宫正在招聘暑期义务英文讲解员, 请你给相关部门负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：

1. 介绍你的基本信息；

2. 说明你的优势（例如：相关能力，性格特点等）；

3. 表示你希望被录用。

注意：1.词数不少于50；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely,

Li Hua

(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)

【题目】—May I try on the blue tie over there? This one does not match my shirt, you see.

—______. Just wait for a minute.

A. By no means B. That’s all right

C. Don’t mention it D. By all means

【题目】Make new friends, but keep the old. One is silver, and the other gold.

This song expresses a nice rule: increasing friends. Sometimes things actually work out that way. I’ve met adults who’ve said, “We’ve been friends since kindergarten!” A friend who has known you forever is a treasure. But friendships don’t always last — especially for children.

When I was growing up, my family moved about every three years. The advantage of this was that I got to see different parts of the world, and it made my family very close. I also learned to be pretty good at making new friends, and, to keep in touch with old friends, I became a great letter writer. But I always admired those kids who stayed in one place and kept their friends for a long time. I didn’t learn that children’s friendships can disappear even when no one moves until I was much older, with children of my own.

Sometimes friendships end in quarrels and hurt feelings. But perhaps the most painful end to a friendship is the one-sided rejection — one friend turns away, or chooses someone else as a close friend, and the other child is left feeling sad and wondering why this thing happened. The end of a friendship is often sad, but it’s not necessarily a bad thing. Often the end of one friendship makes more room for other friendships to grow.

【1】What does the children’s song really mean?

A. Friendships don’t last forever.

B. New friends are more important.

C. Only oldfriends are important.

D. Old friends are as important as new ones.

【2】When his family moved often, the author couldn’t .

A. make friends easily

B. become a good letter writer

C. stay with his friends for a long time

D. see many different places

【3】What is the most painful end to a friendship?

A. Friends quarrel with each other.

B. Friends each have grown up.

C. Friends stand apart.

D. One friend ends friendship himself.

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