题目内容
10.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.(71)G.Second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third,note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.(72)EWhenever or however you take notes,keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process(挑选的过程).(73)F.
The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
●Write your notes in your own words.
●(74)A.
●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速记).When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.(75)D
A.Use words,not complete sentences.
B.There are three practical note-taking methods.
C.You must write your notes on separate paper.
D.Otherwise,you may not be able to read your notes later.
E.you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G.First,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了记笔记是一个节省时间的技巧,将帮助你在很多方面成为一个更好的学生.
解答 71.G.推理判断题.根据Second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third,note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.可知这里想说首先写下东西的简单行为会让你更容易理解和记住它,故选G.
72.E.推理判断题.根据You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.___ Whenever or however you take notes,keep in mind(牢记) that note-taking is a selective(选择性的) process.可知这里想说你可能想形成记笔记的自己的方法,故选E.
73.F.推理判断题.根据Whenever or however you take notes,keep in mind(牢记) that note-taking is a selective(选择性的) process.可知这里想说那就意味着你必须首先决定在你的笔记中,要包括些什么重要内容,故选F.
74.A.推理判断题.根据As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速记).When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols (符号)and that you use them all the time.可知这里想说用词,不用完整的句子,故选A.
75.D.推理判断题.根据When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols (符号)and that you use them all the time.可知这里想说否则,你可能在后来,不能阅读自己的笔记,故选D.
点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断.
A. | the majority | B. | a great deal | C. | a great many | D. | the number |
人数 | 观点 | 理由 |
大约80% | 反对 | 危害身体健康;一曰成瘾,很难戒除;影响他人健康 |
大约20% | 赞成 | 身处重压时,可以缓解压力;一种时尚,感觉很酷 |
要求:1.词数120左右;
2.可根据提示适当扩展,但要保持流畅、连贯. 开头己经给出,不计入总词数.
Recently,we had a discussion about whether adolescents should smoke cigarettes.On the one hand,about 20% of the students agree that adolescents smoke cigarettes.In their opinion,smoking can help them ease the pressure when they are under pressure.(高分句型一)Besides,smoking is fashionable and it feels cool to smoke in front of other peers.(赞成意见)However,on the other hand,about 80% object to it.They think smoking does great damage to their bodies.Once they are addicted to it,it'll be rough to quit it.What's more,smoking also has a harmful effect on others,non-smokers in particular.More importantly,if you are a heavy smoker,you'll feel terrible.(反对意见)
As far as I'm concerned,adolescents should not get into the bad habit of smoking.That's because it does no good to our physical and mental health in the long term.(高分句型二).
A.Be well-organized. B.Close with a Q & A. C.Don't be contradictory. D.Bring it to a specific end. E.Speak slowly and pause. F.Drop unnecessary words. |
76.E
When it comes to understanding new information,the human brain needs a little time.First,we hear the words; then,we compare the new information to what we already know.If the two are different,we need to pause and think.But a breathless speaker never stops to let us think about what he or she is saying and risks confusing us.Slow it.
77.C
Sometimes we all start a sentence one way and then switch directions,which is very difficult to follow.When you confuse your listeners with opposing information,you leave the audience wondering what part of the information is right and what part they should remember.Instead of relying and keeping correcting yourself,work to get the facts clear and straight.
78.A
Jumping from point to point as it comes to your mind puts the onus (责任)on your listeners to make up for your lack of organization.And it's confusing for them to listen,reorganize,and figure out what you're saying all at once.But going smoothly from one point to the next helps them understand information more easily.You can arrange things from beginning to end,small to large,top to bottom or by some other order.Just be sure to organize.
79.F
Repeated use of um,ah,like,you know and some other useless noises can drive an audience crazy.It makes the speaker sound uncertain and unprepared,and it can leave listeners so annoyed that they can't pay attention.Recently I attended a speech that was marked by so many ums that audience members were rolling their eyes.Was anybody grasping the intended message?Um,probably not.
80.D
Many speakers finish up their speeches with question-and-answer (Q & A) sessions,but some let the Q & A go on without a clear end.The audience is often left confused about whether the meeting is over and when they can get up and leave.Do your listeners a favour by setting a time limit on questions,and close your speech with a specific signal-even if it's something simple like,"If you have any more questions,you know where to reach me."Or even more to the point,conclude your speech with"Thanks for your time."
A. | more than | B. | less than | C. | rather than | D. | other than |