题目内容

The National Gallery

Description:

    The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance

Layout:

The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.

The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronest.

The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.

The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh

Opening Hours:

The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10anm to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.

Getting There:

Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk). Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus(8-minute walk).

68. In which century’s collection can you see religious paintings?

A. The 13th

B. The 17th

C. The 18th

D. The 20th

69. Where are Leonardo da Vinci’s works shown?

A. In the East Wing.

B. In the main West Wing.

C. In the Sainsbury Wing.

D. In the North Wing.

70. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?

A. Piccadilly Circus.

B. Leicester Square.

C. Embankment.

D. Charing Cross.

【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。作者分四大板块:整体描述、布局、开放时间以及可以到达美术馆的地铁站介绍了英国伦敦国家美术馆。

段落

关键词、句

大意推测

第一部分(Para. 1)

bulit on the north side of Trafalgar Square,houses a diverse collection, the older collections,the more modern works

The Nationa Galley的总体介绍:建在特拉法加广场的北面;藏有多种多样的收藏品;年代久远的收藏品;现代的作品

第二部分(Para. 2-5)

The modern Sainsbury Wing,the main West Wing;the North Wing,the East Wing,houses

The Nationa Galley的布局:现代的Sainsbury翼;主要的西翼;北翼;东翼;收藏

第三部分(Para. 6)

Open every day,is free,charges apply to some special exbitions.

开放时间:每天;免费;仅对一些专门的展览收费

第三部分(Para. 7)

Nearest underground

如何达到:最近的地铁

【解析】

68.A.细节判断题。难度:较易。本题的关键词是religious paintings,定位在第一段。根据It houses a diverse collectiong of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.(它藏有从13世纪宗教美术作品到雷诺瓦和梵高的现代作品2300多份的各种各样的藏品),我们可以断定宗教美术作品是13世纪的。

69.B.细节判断题。难度:较易。本题的题眼是Leonardo da Vinci,定位在第三段。根据The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings,and artists include Leonardo da Vinci(主要的西翼藏有16世纪的美术作品以及包括Leonardo da Vinci等在内的艺术家的作品),找到了答案。

70.D.细节判断题。难度:较易。本题的题眼是underground station定位在最后一段。Nearest underground stations:Charing Cross(2-minute walk),Leiseter Square(3-minute walk),Embankmen(7-minute walk),and Piccadilly Circus(8-minute walk),由括号中所给的时间长度,可以断定Charing Cross是最近的。

【难句学习】

It houses a diverse collectiong of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.

翻译:它藏有从13世纪宗教美术作品到雷诺瓦和梵高的现代作品2300多份的各种各样的藏品。

分析:本句的主干是It houses a diverse collectiong of more than 2,300 examples of European art,ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.是动名词短

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The website FarmersOnly.com calls itself an online dating and friendship finder. The idea started in the mind of a man, Jerry Miller in Ohio. He wondered how farmers could meet new people who understand the life of a farmer. Jerry Miller is not a farmer but he represents a lot of farmers.
As he tells it, the idea for the site was planted when a farmer told him one day that she was recently divorced and would like to date. But someone would invite her to meet for coffee at nine o’clock at night, when she had to start her day at five the next morning.
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【小题1】Jerry Miller started singlesinag.org in order to     .

A.help farmersB.support traditions
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【小题2】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 indicate?
A.She dislikes city lifestyle.
B.She prefers late night coffee.
C.Country life isn’t well understood.
D.It’s tiring to get up early.
【小题3】Which of the following is true of singlesinag.org?
A.Its services are free.
B.It provides dating services.
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【小题4】The author of the text intends to     .
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7 ways a government shutdown will affect your daily life

(CNN) -- Democrats and Republicans were unable to resolve (解决) their differences over Obamacare (奥巴马医改计划)and now the government is shut down. The two previous shutdowns — 1995 and early 1996 — cost the country $1.4 billion. But what will the shutdown mean for you? Here are 7 ways the government shutdown will affect you.

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4. I want a new drug: Oh, the irony (讽刺的). Republicans still want to defund, delay or otherwise withdraw gradually at Obamacare in exchange for funding the government. But the health care act at the center of this storm would continue its process during a shutdown. That is because its funds aren’t dependent on the congressional budget (预算) process.

3. Pass the ammunition (军火): Not so fast. A shutdown would affect the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. Translation: That gun permit you wanted processed won’t happen anytime soon if this goes on for a while.

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2.When the government’s shut down, what can the Americans do?

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C. Apply for a loan.                     D. Pay taxes.

3.How many times has the American government ever shut down so far?

A. Once.                 B. Twice.    C. Three times.               D. Not mentioned.

4. According to the essay, what led to the shutdown of the American government?

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1.What is the passage mainly about?

A. How good reporting begins with journalism interns.

B. The author’s opportunity to work at the Nation’s Health.

C. The author’s experience working as an intern

D. The author’s first day as a professional reporter.

2.What impressed the author most when working at the Nation’s Health?

A. The employees treated her as one of them equally.

B. The opportunity to work alone.

C. Covering stories and writing articles

D. Coming up with story ideas for the newspaper.

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A. go to as many places as possible

B. do the boring things that others didn’t want to do

C. treat people equally, no matter who they were.

D. get help from a professional reporter

4.What did the author think of her experience of working at the Notion’s Health?

A. Meaningful    B. Disappointing     C. Tiring    D.  Surprising

 

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B. California is the worst place to live in.

C. California is a state with the largest city.

D. California is a state with different climates.

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1.The text is mainly about           .

A.rapid changes in earth’s temperature

B.bad effects of global warming

C.moving of a country to a new place

D.reasons for lowland flooding

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A.greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nations

B.higher surface water temperatures of the sea

C.continuous global warming

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A.agree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions

B.sign an agreement with Tuvalu

C.allow Tuvaluans to move to the US

D.believe the problems facing Tuvalu were real

4.The country whose situation is similar to that of Tuvalu is          .

A.Australia          B.New Zealand       C.the Maldives       D.the United States

 

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