题目内容

12.I will have acquired a lot of knowledge and become fully equipped for future life by the time I ________ from college.(  )
A.graduatedB.graduateC.will graduateD.had graduated

分析 大学毕业的时候,我将获得大量的知识,并为未来的生活做好充分的准备.

解答 答案选B
本题考查的是时态.选择哪种时态,需要看题目中的提示.由于主句I will have acquired…for future life 使用了将来完成时,by the time"当…的时候"引导的从句要使用一般现在时.

点评 by the time"当…时候,到…时候为止"
1.表示将来的时间.(主句用将来完成时,而从句用一般现在时来表示将来的动作.)
如:I will have finishied the work by the time my father comes back.(我父亲回来时,我将已经完成我的工作了.)
2.表示过去的时间.(主句用过去完成时,而从句用一般过去时.)
如:He had built a lab for himself by the time he was 12 years old.(到他12岁时,他已经为自己建起了实验室.)

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5.如何衡量一个人真正的品质,不同的人有不同的看法.请认真阅读下面的引语,结合图片所提示的信息,按要求用英语写一篇短文.
"The measure of a man's real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out."
-Thomas Macaulay
  
内容要求:
1.你对该引语的理解;2.举例说明;3.恰当的结尾.
注意:
1.内容至少包括一幅图片信息;
2.文中不得出现考生的具体信息;
3.词数:120左右;短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数.
参考词汇:self-discipline n.自律;self-disciplined adj.自律的

This quotation from Thomas Macaulay tells us thatThis quotation from Thomas Macaulay tells us that it isself-discipline that reflects a man's real character.Therefore,we should beself-disciplined anytime even if we know that our behavior will never be foundout.
For example,when taking exams,we should be self-disciplined enough and not cheat.For another,it is essential for us tolearn to control ourselves well on the Internet.We can't be addicted to computer games or bad information,nor can we use theInternetto attack others immorally and illegally.In addition,through self-discipline weshould avoid and resist different kinds of temptations,which is of great help toprevent corruptions.
In conclusion,being self-disciplined not only helps us improve ourselves,but contributes to buildingup a harmonious and civilized society.As the saying goes,the day has eyes and the night has ears.We should make a reasonablechoice about what to do wherever and whenever we are..
3.When something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,"Well,it's so-and-so's fault."or"I know I'm late,but it's not my fault; the car broke down."It is probably not your fault,but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser.You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation.However,you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.This is the winner's key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming problems.For example,if you were late because your car broke down,maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly.Or,you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers,so you could call for help when in need.For another example,if your colleague causes you problems on the job for l ack of responsibility or ability,find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person.Ask to work with a different person,or don't rely on this person.You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.
     This is what being a winner is all ab out-creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens.Winners don't have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situation to face as anybody else.They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents.So,stop focusing on"whose fault it is."Once you are confident about your power over bad situations,problems are just stepping stones for success.

46.According to the passage,winnersA.
A.deal with problems rather than blame others
B.meet with fewer difficulties in their byes
C.have responsible and able colleagues
D.blame themselves rather than others
47.The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning toC.
A.avoid   B.accept   C.improve   D.Consider
48.When your colleague brings about a problem,you shouldA.
A.find a better way to handle the problem
B.blame him for his lack of responsibility
C.tell him to find the cause of the problem
D.ask a more able colleague for help
49.When problems occur,winners take them asD.
A.excuses for their failures
B.barriers to greater power
C.challenges to their colleagues
D.chances for self-development
50.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A
A.A Winner's Secret.
B.A Winner's Problem.
C.A Winner's Opportunity.
D.A Winner's Achievement.
4.Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain a healthy lifestyle.Group exercise is challenging,yet fun and empowering!Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body.However,studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups,it's not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health.It's an opportunity to be social,release endorphins(内啡肽),and improve your strength.Additionally,group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard.The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.
Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor.Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don't want to embarrass themselves.If you feel you can relate,then group training is an even better option for you.It's a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision (监管) of a fitness instructor.If you're tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored,you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that'll keep your workout on track.Don't letfitness frighten you!
If you're serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle,it's extremely important to surround yourself with people who'll provide you with the proper emotional support.I wouldn't scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn't expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health.Surround yourself with people who uplift,encourage and understand you!Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class,with a friend.Plan to go for a jog together.Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar!Fitness can be both fun and social!
Surrounding yourself with people who'll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals.First,decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive.Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive.Don't let negativity ruin your motivation.

72.The first paragraph focuses onC.
A.the greatest challenge of group exercise
B.the most effective way to improve physical fitness
C.the contribution of group exercise to psychological health
D.the shared common goal in performing exercise in groups
73.The underlined word"upbeat"in the second paragraph probably means"A".
A.cheerful
B.average
C.serious
D.temporary
74.When it comes to emotional support,the author thinks it necessaryD.
A.to sustain a colorful lifestyle
B.to party on weekends with positive people
C.to try a fun healthy restaurant regularly
D.to surround yourself with supportive people
75.What would be the best title for the passage?B.
A.Seeking Support
B.Supporting Health
C.Improving Your Strength
D.Building Up Fitness.
4.The technology is great.Without it we wouldn't have been able to put a man on the moon,explore the ocean's depths or eat microwave sausages.Computers have revolutionized our lives and they have the power to educate and pass on knowledge.But sometimes this power can create more problems than it solves.
  Every doctor has had to try their best to calm down patients who've come into their surgery waving an Internet print-out,convinced that they have some rare incurable disease,say,throat cancer.The truth is usually far more ordinary,though:they don't have throat cancer,and it's just that their throats are swollen.Being a graduate of the Internet"school"of medicine does not guarantee accurate self-health-checks.
  One day Mrs.Almond came to my hospital after feeling faint at work.While I took her blood sample and tried to find out what was wrong,she said calmly,"I know what's wrong; I've got throat cancer.I know there's nothing you doctors can do about it and I've just got to wait until the day comes."
  As a matter of routine I ordered a chest X-ray.I looked at it and the blood results an hour later.Something wasn't right."Did your local doctor do an X-ray?"I asked."Oh,I haven't been to the doctor for years,"she replied."I read about it on a website and the symptoms fitted,so I knew that's what I had."
  However,some of her symptoms,like the severe cough and weight loss,didn't fit with it-but she'd just ignored this.
  I looked at the X-ray again,and more tests confirmed it wasn't the cancer but tuberculosis (肺结核)-something that most certainly did need treating,and could be deadly.She was lucky we caught it when we did.
  Mrs.Almond went pale when I explained she would have to be on treatment for the next six months to ensure that she was fully recovered.It was certainly a lesson for her."I'm so embarrassed,"she said,shaking her head,as I explained that all the people she had come into close contact with would have to be found out and tested.She listed up to about 20,and then I went to my office to type up my notes.Unexpectedly,the computer was not working,so I had to wait until someone from the IT department came to fix it.Typical.Maybe I should have a microwave sausage while I waited?

63.Mrs.Almond talked about her illness calmly becauseA
A.she thought she knew it well                            
B.she had purchased medicine online
C.she graduated from a medical school                 
D.she had been treated by local doctors
64.It was lucky for Mrs.AlmondD
A.to have contacted many friends                          
B.to have recovered in a short time
C.to have her assumption confirmed                          
D.to have her disease identified in time
65.Mrs.Almond said"I'm so embarrassed"(Para.7)becauseB
A.she had distrusted her close friends                        
B.she had caused unnecessary trouble
C.she had to refuse the doctor's advice                      
D.she had to tell the truth to the doctor
66.By mentioning the breakdown of the computer,the author probably wants to proveC
A.it's a must to take a break at work                    
B.it's vital to believe in IT professionals
C.it's unwise to simply rely on technology            
D.it's a danger to work long hours on computers.

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