题目内容


第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
In my dual (双重的)) profession   36  an educator and health care provider, I have worked with many children infected with HIV. They have taught me so many things, but I have especially learned that great   37   can be found in the smallest individuals. Let me tell you about Tyler.
Tyler was   38   infected with HIV; his mother was also infected. From the very beginning of his life, he was dependent on medications to 39  him to survive. When he was five, he had a tube inserted in a vein(静脉) in his chest. At times, he also needed extra oxygen to support his 40.
Tyler wasn't_41   to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease. It was not  42   to find him playing and racing around his backyard, wearing his medicine-loaded backpack and   43  his tank of oxygen behind him in his little wagon ( 小推车 ). All of us who knew Tyler were impressed by his pure   44   in being alive and the energy it gave him. Tyler’s mom often  45  him by telling him that he moved so  46   she needed to dress him in red. That way, when she peered through the window to check on him playing in the yard, she could quickly47  him.
This deadly disease eventually  48   down Tyler. He grew quite ill and, unfortunately,  49 did his HIV-infected mother. When it became   50   that he wasn't going to survive, Tyler’s mom talked to him about   51 . She comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too, and that she would be with him soon in heaven.
A few days before his death, Tyler 52  to me to come to his hospital bed and   53 ,"I might die soon. I'm not 54  When I die, please dress me in  55  Mom promised she's coming to heaven, too. I'll be playing when she gets there, and I want to make sure she can find me.
36. A. in                     B.for             C. as             D.on
37. A. pleasure      B. pain          C. sorrow      D. courage
38. A. seriously     B. born          C. unlucky      D. disappointingly
39. A. cause          B. enable       C. make         D. lead
40. A. breathing    B. living        C. running      D. walking
41. A. happy         B. willing      C. daring        D. discouraged
42. A. common     B. unusual     C. surprised    D. ordinary
43. A. dragging      B. carrying    C. pushing      D. taking
44. A. character     B. joy            C. moment     D. Excitement
45. A. comforted   B. scolded      C. teased        D. praised
46. A. slowly               B. happily      C. quickly      D. fast
47. A. know          B. spot          C. stop           D. observe
48. A. tore            B. broke               C. wore          D. kicked
49. A. neither               B. so             C. such           D. nor
50. A. apparent      B. hopeless    C. sure           D. terrible
51. A. life             B. dream       C. future        D. death
52. A. waved         B. said           C. signed        D. explained
53. A. whispered   B. shouted     C. cried          D. spoke
54. A. excited        B. surprised   C. scared        D. sad
55. A. red             B. white               C. bright      D. beauty

36-40 CDBBA 41-45 BBABC 46-50 DBCBA 51-55 DCACA
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相关题目
A cheap drug that can stop bleeding in people recently injured in an accident could potentially save the lives of tens of thousands worldwide, a new study says.
Researchers studied the effects of tranexamic acid (凝血酸), or TXA, in more than 10,000 injured people in 40 countries who received the drug within 8 hours of being injured. The study was published in the medical journal Lancet. Doctors found that patients who got TXA had a 15percent lower chance of dying from hemorrhage than those who didn’t get it . They also had a 10 percent lower chance of dying from any other cause, including organ failure and a head injury. The study was paid for by the British government.
The drug is commonly used in wealthy countries during elective surgeries(外科手术) to stop bleeding , but isn’t used for accident victims. TXA is off-patent and made by many companies. It costs about $4.5 per gram, and a typical dose is two grams. It is usually given via an injection(注射) and would be relatively easy to introduce, even in poor countries, experts said.
Previous tests of the drug regarded its use in elective surgeries, such as heart operations, but this was the first study to test the drug on accident victims. Doctors were worried it might increase side effects such as blood clots (凝块)in the heart and lungs, strokes, or heart attacks. There was no evidence of that in the Lancet study, though the authors said it was possible they might have missed some of these incidents.
For people between 5 and 45, accidents are the second leading cause of death worldwide after AIDS, and about 600,000 injured patients bleed to death every year. Experts estimated that if TXA were readily available, between 70,000 and 100,000 lives a year could be saved. Though the drug wasn’t tested on children , experts said it would almost certainly work with them as well.
小题1:The underlined word” hemorrhage” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________
A.serious illnessB.heart diseaseC.heavy bleedingD.lack of drug
小题2:What can we learn about TXA from the passage?
A.It can only be made in EnglandB.It was only used in operations before
C.It is a patented drugD.It is mainly used in poor countries
小题3:Doctors were worried about using TXA because ________
A.a lot of patients died unexpectedly after using it
B.it has no treatment effect on patients
C.it can cause blood clots or stroke
D.they hadn’t used it on accident victims before
小题4: What do we know from the last paragraph?
A.It is a pity that TXA wasn’t widely used on injured patients before
B.Tests have proved that TXA can be used on children
C.People between 5 and 45 should be injected with TXA every year
D.Accidents are the first leading cause of death worldwide.
完形填空:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 46 .                    Today things are  47  , the world has become too  48  . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are  49  our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth  50  survive.
  Everyone 51  today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing  52 , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down,  53  will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we  54  to use bigger and more powerful machines to 55  more and more trees.
  We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die.  56  , in most countries wastes are  57 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are  58  laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the  59 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough 60 . What can we do to solve these problems ?
   If  we eat more vegetables and less  61  , there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops  62  five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will  63  longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 64  .
  Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer 65 in the future.
小题1:
A.beautifulB.unlimitedC.rareD.valuable
小题2:
A.commonB.the sameC.changeable D.different
小题3:
A.crowdedB.smallC.dirtyD.busy
小题4:
A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting
小题5:
A.may notB.will notC.shall notD.could not
小题6:
A.wondersB.realizesC.considerD.discovers
小题7:
A.polesB.boatsC.methodsD.ideas
小题8:A  mountains     B. the sea                 C. trees                 D. forests
小题9:
A.continueB.haveC.oughtD.go on
小题10:
A.growB.plantC.saveD.cut down
小题11:
A.Thus B.However
C.Generally speaking D.Therefore
小题12:
A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.certainly
小题13:
A.too manyB.a fewC.someD.few
小题14:
A.productionB.pollutionC.populationD.revolution
小题15:
A.housesB.vegetablesC.foodD.lives
小题16:
A.fruitB.meatC.fishD.grain
小题17:
A.feedsB.increasesC.suppliesD.helps
小题18:
A.useB.stayC.keepD.last
小题19:
A.controlB.bornC.planD.reward
小题20:
A.natureB.seaC.planetD.forest

In the early days of sea travel, seamen on long voyages lived exclusively on salted meat and biscuits. Many of them died of scurvy (坏血病), a disease of the blood which causes swollen gums, livid white spots on the flesh and general exhaustion. On one occasion, in 1535, an English ship arrived in Newfoundland with its crew desperately ill. The men´s lives were saved by Iroquois Indians who gave them vegetable leaves to eat. Gradually it came to be realized that scurvy was caused by some lack in the sailors´ diet and Captain Cook, on his long voyages of discovery to Australia and New Zealand, established the fact that scurvy could be warded off by the provision of fresh fruit for the sailors.
Nowadays it is understood that a diet which contains nothing harmful may yet result in serious disease if certain important elements are missing. These elements are called “vitamins”. Quite a number of such substances are known and they are given letters to identify them, A, B, C, D, and so on. Different diseases are associated with deficiencies of particular vitamins. Even a slight lack of Vitamin C, for example, the vitamin most plentiful in fresh fruit and vegetables, is thought to increase significantly our susceptibility (敏感度) to colds and influenza.
The vitamins necessary for a healthy body are normally supplied by a good mixed diet, including a variety of fruit and green vegetables. It is only when people try to live on a very restricted diet, say during extended periods of religious fasting (斋戒), or when trying to lose weight, that it is necessary to make special provision to supply the missing vitamins.
51. Scurvy is a disease that is provoked by ____
A. salted meat and biscuits              B. exhaustion
C. want of some essential substances      D. lack of fresh vegetables and fruits
52. In the last sentence of Paragraph 1, “warded off” could probably be replaced by____.
A. got rid of     B. killed     C. avoided     D. cleared away
53. To avoid such disease as scurvy, it´s better for us ____.
A. not to eat much salted meat
B. to supplement our diet with various vitamin pills
C. to have more fresh fruit and vegetables
D. to develop a good dietary habit
54. Based on the passage we can safely conclude that if our diet is not comprehensive enough ____.
A. vitamin pills are of no avail
B. nutritious food might be unhealthy
C. vegetable leaves can be a good remedy
D. religious fasting may help out a lot
55. Which of the following sentences best expresses the central ideal of the passage?
A. Deficiencies of Vitamin C may cause serious diseases.
B. Fresh fruit and green vegetables contain enough nutrition that is necessary for a healthy body.
C. Vitamins play a vitally important role in people´s health.
D. A good mixed diet normally supplies sufficient vitamins for us.

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last Christmas was a very difficult time for me. My family were all back home in Florida, leaving me  36  in a rather cold California. I was working at the Southwest Airlines ticket counter. It was about 9:00 P.M. on Christmas Eve, and there were a few of us  37  and very few customers waiting to be   38  . When the next person came to the counter, I  39  to see a very old man, whose leg was wrapped in a bandage(绷带) ,standing with a stick. He walked very  40  over and in a low  41  told me that he had to go to New Orleans. I tried to explain to him there were no more  42  that night and that he would have to wait till the  43  .
Later, I  44  this old man was Mr. MacDonald and that his relative  45  him off at the sidewalk on Christmas Eve and told him to go to New Orleans, where he had his family. He was given some  46  and told just to go inside and buy a ticket. When  47  if he could come back tomorrow, he said that he had no place to  48  here and he would wait at the airport until tomorrow. I felt a little ashamed. The poor old man now  49  me of what being alone really meant.
I never really had a  50  like this, and I was feeling really miserable inside. I went back and told my supervisor(主管) about it, who promised to  51  everything. To my great  52  , the next morning we  53  to get him a ticket and took him to wait for the plane. As he left he said, “Thank you”; then he  54  his head and started to cry. Seeing this, my homesickness began to disappear.
From the experience I learned a  55  : He who helps others gets helped himself.
36.A. unbearable    B. hopeless     C. lively  D. alone
37.A. working       B. chatting      C. leaving       D. moving
38.A. invited  B. helped C. greeted       D. passed
39.A. pulled up      B. turned up   C. looked up   D. woke up
40.A. swiftly  B. slowly C. unwillingly D. wildly
41.A. position B. manner      C. voice  D. degree
42.A. flights   B. hotels  C. buses  D. passengers
43.A. morning       B. afternoon   C. evening      D. dusk
44.A. suspected      B. insisted      C. agreed D. learned
45.A. turned   B. pulled C. carried       D. dropped
46.A. cash      B. freedom     C. reasons       D. chances
47.A. asked    B. doubted      C. ordered      D. decided
48.A. hide      B. stay    C. visit    D. relax
49.A. informed      B. persuaded   C. reminded    D. warned
50.A. demand B. concern      C. challenge    D. situation
51.A. try B. arrange      C. give    D. inspect
52.A. relief     B. embarrassment   C. disappointment  D. regret
53.A. intended       B. planned      C. desired       D. managed
54.A. kept      B. bent    C. shook  D. lost
55.A. sentence       B. story   C. lesson D. text

III.完形填空(共20小题:每小题1 5分,满分30分)
请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项的涂黑。
One day I took my son to the doctor’s for a physical examination and being flu season there were several children there with physical and mental disabilities.Right  36  from us was a man with his son in a wheel chaff.The chair secured the boy who probably couldn’t sit up on his own.They boy  37  very slowly and was severely mentally and physically challenged.But his eyes  38   up when I asked the daddy if I could  39   my son to him.Jeremy had been  40  him and told me he couldn’t talk so I asked the dad if we could  41  him.The dad seemed   42  too so I crossed the room to sit down right by him and asked the boy his  43 .He said,“Ten”I said,“Hi,Tim, this is Jeremy.”Then I asked,“How old are you,Tim?”He said,“Ten.”While I talked with him I rubbed his leg   44  and I could see he was trying to put his      45   out for me to grab it.The conversation was short but   46 .The nurse then called them in and the dad  47  me and we said goodbye.
On the way home,I was able to explain to Jeremy that Tim has    48  just like any kid who wants to  49 .He wants to have friends and experience life and love his family.He doesn’t want to be laughed at or pointed at just  50  he is different.I don’t know if it made a(n)  51 on Jeremy that day,but I feel that it did.We will   52  to speak with whoever comes along our path no matter how   53  they ale from us.Teaching our children not to stare is probably  54 .But teaching them to shale a   55 with people who ale different is truly remarkable !
36.A.opposite      B.above          C.among     D.across
37.A.spoke          B.walked        C.ate    D.looked
38.A.came    B.got       C.1it    D.pulled
39.A.point    B.1ead     C.take D.introduce
40.A.running after       B.1aughing at         C.staring at D.looking after
41.A.meet    B.check          C.cheer       D.help
42.A.interested     B.happy          C.surprised D.sorry
43.A.condition     B.problem       C.age   D.name
44.A.joyfully       B.heavily        C.gently       D.eagerly
45.A.hand    B.foot      C.1eg   D.head
46.A.simple         B.boring         C.sweet       D.sad
47.A.rewarded     B.thanked       C.invited     D.moved
48.A.troubles       B.words          C.ideas        D.feelings
49.A.疗tin          B.standup        C.go through      D.set out
50.A.once     B.but       C.because    D.so
51.A.message       B.impression          C.mark       D.expression
52.A.decide         B.prefer          C.continue   D.stop
53.A.ugly     B.beautiful      C.far    D.different
54.A.impossible          B.normal        C.meaningless     D.easy
55.A.viewpoint    B.toy       C.conversation    D.1esson

The World Health Organization raised the pandemic(流行病) flu alert(警戒) to six, the highest level, which means that the H1N1 swine flu is spreading world-wide.
The WHO will ask all countries, including the countries that haven’t yet reported any cases, to make plans to control this disease.
“It was reported that about 35,000 people infected with the H1N1 virus in 74 counties,” Margaret Chan, an officer of the WHO, said on Thursday. “Further spread of the disease is possible,” Ms Chan said. So far, WHO doesn’t expect a sudden jump in the number of serious or dead cases reported.
In Australia, the number of people who got the flu became more than three times as many as before in the past week, reaching 1,263 on Thursday, when three new ones were reported in this country. It recorded its first case of the disease on May 9. “Australia tells us not because of the number of cases, but because of the strong facts of community transmission(群体性传播),” said the spokesman for the World Health Organization. He said the WHO is also watching on similar evidence in the UK, Spain, Japan and Chile.
In Hong Kong, the government on Thursday ordered the nurseries, kindergartens and primary schools to close for two weeks after a dozen students at one school tested positive for swine flu. Elsewhere in Asia, health officials in Thailand found 30 new H1N1 cases, raising the total there to 46.
54. How many levels does WHO use to warn people against the pandemic flu?
A. Five.                       B. Six.                         C. Seven.                            D. Eight.
55. WHO raised the pandemic flu alert to the highest level because       .
A. all countries in the world have reported dead cases                        
B. there is a sudden jump in the number of cases reported
C. there is no medicine to cure this flu 
D. it is spreading in the world                 
56. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The number of people who got the flu has dropped slightly in the past week in Australia.
B. The WHO ask the countries that have reported cases to make plans to control the disease.
C. The number of people who got the flu reached more than 1,000 in Australia on Thursday.
D. The Hong Kong government ordered all schools to close for two weeks on Thursday.
57. This passage mainly tells us something about        .
A. WHO’s raising the pandemic flu alert
B. how to prevent this kind of flu         
C. people who got the pandemic flu
D. the ways to avoid the serious pandemic flu

A woman wears a face mask to protect her from polluted air in Lanzhou, China, in December.
A new study showed air pollution might put people more at risk for heart disease than scientists had thought.Kristin Miller, a doctoral student at the University of Washington, said chances of getting the disease were related to not only which city a woman lived in, but also where in the city.The study found that the effects of air pollution were often larger within cities than between cities.
The new findings make experts suspect that current pollution limits may be inadequate.Scientists examined rates of heart attack, stroke (中风) and other cardiovascular (心脏血管的) events in women with long-term exposure to air pollution.
The study involved women over the age of fifty who had no sign of cardiovascular disease at the start of the research.The study followed the women for as long as nine years to see how they would develop cardiovascular problems.
The researchers also examined levels of fine particles (粒子,微粒) in the air in 36 areas across the country.That information came from the Environmental Protection Agency.The extremely small particles came from industrial smoke and traffic, along with things like wood-burning fireplaces in houses.
In the study, every ten-microgram increase in pollution was linked to a twenty-four percent increase in the risk of a cardiovascular event.But it was related to a seventy-six percent increase in the risk of death from cardiovascular disease.
But just how do particles in the air damage the cardiovascular system? The particles may cause the lungs to swell and release chemicals from the pollutants into the blood.The chemicals then could damage the heart.
1.The passage mainly talks about______.
A.the effects of pollution on women
B.how to protect women from air pollution
C.how air pollution damages a person’s heart
D.the relationship between air pollution and heart diseases
2.The case of the woman wearing a face mask shows ______.
A.people are paying more and more attention to their health
B.the woman is afraid of getting heart disease
C.Lanzhou city is more heavily polluted than other cities
D.air pollution is becoming more and more serious
3.We can learn from the passage that _______.
A.air pollution is more serious than scientists thought
B.the control of air pollution is effective in some cities
C.people throughout a city have the same risk of getting heart diseases
D.air pollution affects women more than men
4.The study implies that ______.
A.air pollution has a bigger effect on older women than younger women
B.small particles in the air mainly come from industrial smoke
C.the rise in air pollution may lead to a higher death rate from cardiovascular disease
D.air pollution has been affecting people for as long as nine years in the city of Lanzhou

第一部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
完形填空(1) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A bar manager was so sure that he himself was the strongest man around      1             he offered a standing $ 1,000 bet that no one could beat him.
The  2          was that the landlord would squeeze a lemon until all the      3           ran out into a beer glass, then hand the lemon to the customer. Anyone who could squeeze even one more  4       out of the lemon would win the money.
0ver the years many people had tried this, truck drivers, weightlifters, karate masters, and   5         had failed. Then one day a little fellow with heavy black rimmed glasses came into the bar and asked if he  6           try the challenge.
After the laughter had quieted down, the landlord said that it was only        7       that the man be given a chance at the bet, so he picked up a lemon and started squeezing.  8          he had done he handed the  9             to the little man who promptly squeezed out 4 more drops of juice onto the bar!
Everyone looked on in amazement as the landlord handed over the prize and asked “What do you do  10      a living that has given you such strength? Are you a lumberjack, weightlifter?” “No.” the man replied, “I work for the IRS(国税局).”
1. A. that                      B. there                        C. therefore          D. since
2. A. fact                      B. trap                         C. challenge                  D. match
3. A. flesh                           B. juice                C. seeds                     D. peel
4. A. water                   B. lemon                    C. beer glass         D. drop
5. A. none                           B. neither                     C. either                    D. all
6. A. /                         B. could                       C. had to                    D. ought to
7. A. then                           B. likely                    C. fair                       D. chance
8. A. Once                   B. Right                      C. Immediately    D. In case
9. A. container                     B. money                     C. remains                    D. other
10. A. with                          B. for                          C. on                           D. in

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