题目内容
【题目】在下面短文的空白处填上适当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空
Some people live in the world for body while 【1】 for dignity(尊严).
I once took a walk along the street on a Saturday dusk, with a Pepsi can in my hand. An old woman in ragged clothes, 【2】 was living on collecting _【3】__(use) cans, jars and tins, moved slowly towards me, with a bag on the back! 【4】 (walk) nearer, she looked up at me and then fixed her eyes on my can. At that time, I hadn’t finished my cola, so I gave 【5】 several coins instead.
She stared at me for a few seconds 【6】 handed back the money. Quite confused, I asked: “Why not? Isn’t that 【7】 you want?” “I am not a beggar,” she said 【8】 (serious), word by word.
Instantly, I felt so sorry. I had intended to help her, completely misunderstanding her. Thus I hurt her. What I could do at that moment was only to drink up the cola and handed her 【9】 emptied can. This time, she gave me a smile 【10】 satisfaction and gratitude in her eyes. The woman is poor in material life but is so respectable as a man. I am not only moved but also have learned a good lesson.
【答案】
【1】others
【2】who
【3】used
【4】Walking
【5】her
【6】and
【7】what
【8】seriously
【9】an
【10】with
【解析】
试题分析:世界上一些人为了身体而活着,另一些人为了尊严而活着。
【1】 others 根据固定结构:some---,others---。一些---,另一些。故填others。
【2】who 定语从句的关系代词修饰先行词An old woman;定语从句缺少主语和关系代词,故填who。
【3】used 句意:依靠收集用过的易拉罐生活。此处是过去分词作前置定语,故填used。
【4】Walking she与walk构成主动关系,使用现在分词做时间状语,故填Walking。注意大写开头。
【5】her 根据上文的An old woman,此处填her。
【6】and 句意:她盯了我几秒钟,然后把钱递给我。此处是递进的并列关系,故填and。
【7】what 句意:那难道不是你想要的吗?表语从句缺少引导词,缺少宾语,故填what。
【8】seriously 此处副词修饰动词,故填seriously。
【9】an 因为emptied是元音开头的词,故此处填an。
【10】with 句意:在她眼里带着满意和感激。with具有,带有,故填with。
【知识拓展】
【名师点拨】
不定冠词a 和an的用法。a用在以元音开头的词前,表示“一”; an用在以辅音开头的词前,表示“一”。比如小题1,university 这个词以辅音开头,所以前面加a,表示一所大学。an important meeting 一个重要的会议;an interesting story 一个有趣的故事;an old man 一位老人;an hour 一小时;an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩;an American lawyer一个美国的律师; a useful tool 一个有用的工具;a European friend一位欧洲的朋友。