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语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

China's Tea Villages

In most Chinese tea villages, March is the time of year in __1.__ locals start to pick and process tea. The usually quiet villages suddenly become busy centers of activity, as people take out special tools and prepare ___2.___ tea processing. In some villages, local residents hold traditional ceremonies, _3.___ (thank) heaven for its blessing. The price of tea __4.__ (pick) in March is extremely high because 5.__ is fresh, tender and contains multiple trace elements.

China ___6.__ (be) famous for tea production since ancient times. Of the goods transported and traded along _7._ Old Silk Road linking China to the Middle East and Europe, the importance of tea was matched only by silk. China produces Oolong, black, green, white, yellow __8.__ dark (aka post-fermented) tea. The Oolong, green and black __9.___ (vary)are most notable for their high quality.

Most of China's tea villages are found in remote mountainous areas in the country's south and southwest, _10.__ the beautiful scenery is often hidden under clouds.

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My husband,Tom,has always been good with animals,but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse(松鸡).It’s _______ for a grouse to have any contact(接触) with people.In fact,they’re hard to spot, _______ they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.

This grouse came into our lives in _______.Tom was working out in the field when he _______ her walking around at the edge of the field.She was _______ unafraid and seemed to be _______ about what he was doing.

Tom saw the _______ bird several times,and she got more comfortable around him.We quickly grew _______ of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.

One day,as Tom was working,Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch.Tom _______ he didn’t see her and kept working to see what she would do next.

Apparently,she didn’t like to be _______.She’d run up and peck(啄) at Tom’s hands,then _______ off to see what he would do.This went on for about 20 minutes,until Mildred became tired of the _______ and left.

As spring went and summer came,Mildred started to _______ more and more often. _______ Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom’s leg and stay long enough for me to get a _______ of the two of them together.This friendly grouse soon felt _______ not just with our family,but with anybody who walked or drove by.

When hunting season opened,we put a _______ at the end of our driveway asking _______ not to shoot our pet grouse.My father,who lived down the road, _______ warned people not to shoot her. _______hunters would stop and take pictures,because they had never seen anything like her.

1.A.interesting B.reasonable C.impossible D.unusual

2.A.though B.because C.unless D.until

3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter

4.A.got B.kept C.noticed D.imagined

5.A.naturally B.certainly C.normally D.surprisingly

6.A.crazy B.curious C.concerned D.cautious

7.A.shy B.awkward C.friendly D.elegant

8.A.careful B.tired C.fond D.sick

9.A.supposed B.realized C.hoped D.pretended

10.A.ignored B.observed C.amazed D.disturbed

11.A.put B.back C.set D.take

12.A.game B.work C.place D.man

13.A.give up B.come out C.turn over D.fly by

14.A.Eventually B.Suddenly C.Constantly D.Presently

15.A.chance B.dream C.picture D.sense

16.A.comfortable B.guilty C.anxious D.familiar

17.A.drivers B.farmers C.hunters D.tourists

18.A.just B.yet C.thus D.also

19.A.In fact B.For long C.On the contrary D.By the way

20.A.lantern B.sign C.gun D.loudspeaker

完型填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My family moved to Norfolk Virginia from SanDiego, as my father had been transferred(调动)to Naval Station Norfolk(诺福克海军基地).

I wouldn’t have picked up that dusty card without seeing those big words: DON'T FORGET. I was _________ Don’t forget what? Under the words were three numbered items. l. Snow peas (嫩豌豆). 2. Shakespeare. 3. Sadira Kirmani. What was my name doing on someone’s list?

Yesterday was my first day here. Since Mrs. Allison _________ me, nobody except the boy with glasses spoke to me and asked if he could have my cake at lunch the next day. I tried to _________ on the lessons, but my mind went _________ . Snow peas, Shakespeare, and me? “Sadira.” I _________ when Mrs. Allison called my name. “It’s time to line up for _________ . ”

As I moved through the line, I heard a girl with braces (牙齿矫正器) ask, “What’s that?”, _________ at a pan. “Snow peas,” the lady answered. “I’ll try some snow peas,” the boy behind me _________ . Snow peas! Number l on the list.

After lunch, Mrs. Allison _________ that it was “rhyme time”. The boy who’d asked for snow peas stood up. “OK, Wyatt.” Mrs. Allison nodded. “To be or not to be…”, Wyatt began. When he _________ , Mrs. Allison added, “Shakespeare wrote sonnets, a special of _________.” Shakespeare? Number 2 on the list. I started to _________ , wondering what would happen next.

_________ school, I sat alone on the bus. It was quite a while before I _________ Wyatt. He smiled in a _________ way, saying “I wanted to talk to you. I almost forgot.”

“Forgot what?”

“You’re number 3 on my list.”

So now I _________ what was going on. “My mom’s _________ . I’m supposed to try three new things every day.” continued Wyatt.

That night, I made my own _________.l. Try the spinach(菠菜) quiche(开口馅饼).2. Offer my _________ to the boy with glasses. 3.Say _________ to the girl with braces. Then I smiled before adding one more entry: Thank Wyatt.

1.A. enthusiastic B. grateful C. curious D. optimistic

2.A. introduced B. encouraged C. recommended D. nominated

3.A. bring B. carry C. rely D. concentrate

4.A. weak B. blank C. excited D. pale

5.A. shouted B. laughed C. jumped D. greeted

6.A. class B. supper C. sports D. lunch

7.A. pointing B. glaring C. knocking D. coming

8.A. worked out B. checked out C. shouted out D. figured out

9.A. predicted B. announced C. responded D. reported

10.A. finished B. copied C. prepared D. returned

11.A. theatre B. novel C. article D. poetry

12.A. disappoint B. panic C. calm D. annoy

13.A. At B. Before C. After D. In

14.A. knew B. remembered C. understood D. noticed

15.A. strict B. friendly C. sad D. voluntary

16.A. pointed out B.referred to C. found out D. appealed to

17.A. idea B. invitation C.command D. preference

18.A. meal B. list C. rhyme D. cake

19.A. card B. peas C. homework D. cake

20.A. please B. sorry C. goodbye D. hello

Baby girls make their way to dolls as soon as they can crawl, while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show consistent differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.

Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 babies aged nine months to 36 months. They were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were boys' toys - a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls’ toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.

Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent much longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two-and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched. There was no link between the parents’ view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls, and the children’s choice.

Dr Brenda Todd said: “Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given ‘toys that go’ while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting instincts(本能), while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the color of a newborn baby.”

1.Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because .

A. baby boys are much more active

B. baby girls like bright colors more

C. parents have an effect on their views

D. there may be a biological difference

2.Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with according to the study.

A. a ball B. a teddy C. a car D. a doll

3.What can we infer from Paragraph 3 ?

A.Nine-month-old baby boys don’t play with dolls at all.

B.Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls.

C.Parents should teach their babies to share each other’s toys.

D.The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is.

4.What conclusion did Dr. Brenda Todd draw from the results of the study?

A. Adults bring about babies’ preference on purpose.

B. Babies’ preference isn’t affected by social surroundings.

C. Baby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting.

D. Baby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted.

“When I grow up, I want to be...”

Almost all of us have thought about,or been asked to think about,our future careers. Our answers may differ greatly. Even now your aspirations(志向,抱负)may have changed from when you were in primary school.

However,it seems that career choices aren't only based on personal taste. In a survey carried out by Teens, doctors,lawyers,and bankers were some of most popular careers that people said they hoped to follow. This is similar to a survey carried out in the UK in May 2016 by job website—Co.uk,in which medicine was the top choice among UK teenagers aged between 13 and 17.

Medicine and law are two of the oldest and best known professions. Their prestige (威望) may come from the fact that doctors and lawyers are much?respected members of society,and they make good money. What's more, these professions are often seen as a sign of upward social class.

It is equally unsurprising that banking is now one of the most common career choices. Youngsters worldwide think of banking and see the money rolling in. Wealth is increasingly becoming one of the most important indicators(标志) of a successful career.

However,not every child has the makings of doctor, lawyer, or banker. They are those who see achievement and happiness in other areas. As the Teens' survey discovered,a variety of unconventional(非传统的) jobs—coffee shop owner,waiter at a fast food restaurant—are among teenagers' career choices. They can be equally interesting and rewarding jobs.

With every choice comes responsibility and challenge,and all career paths require specific education and training,you have to learn to balance optimism(乐观主义)and confidence with being realistic about your particular talents and skills.

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Careers in teenagers' mind.

B. Choosing a good job is very important.

C. Teenagers in the UK like doctors.

D. The choice of career needs challenge.

2.What is the top career choice among UK teenagers aged between 13 and 17 according to the article?

A. Medicine. B. Law. C. Bank. D. Education.

3. All of the following are the benefits of being a doctor or a lawyer except .

A. respect from others

B. the oldest profession

C. high pay

D. upward social class

4. What can be learned from the last two paragraphs?

A. Careers such as waiters are not as rewarding as doctors and lawyers.

B. Specific education and training can help get a good job.

C. Responsibility is the most important when you choose a good job.

D. Optimism and confidence is more important than being realistic when choosing careers.

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When middle-aged Alex quit his job and made up his mind to become a freelance (self-employed) writer, no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or not. He found a cold storage room in a building, set up a(n) _________ typewriter and settled down to work.

After a year or so, however, Alex began to _________ himself. He found it was difficult to earn his living by _________ what he wrote. But Alex determined to put his dream to the test —_________ it meant living with uncertainty and fear of _________. This is the shadowland of hope, and _________ with a dream must learn to live there.

One day Alex got a call, “We need a(n) _________ , and we’re paying $6,000 a year.” $6,000 was _________ money in 1960. It would enable Alex to get a nice apartment, a used car and more. _________, he could write on the side. _________ the dollars were dancing in Alex’s head, something _________ his senses. He had dreamed of being a _________ — full time. “Thanks, but no,” Alex said _________ . “I’m going to stick it out and write.”

After Alex got off the phone, he _________ everything he had: two cans of vegetables and 18 cents. Alex put the cans and cents into a _________ bag, saying to himself, “There’s everything you’ve made of yourself so far.”

Finally his work was _________ in 1970. Instantly he had the kind of fame and success that _________ writers ever experience. The shadows had turned into limelight.

Then one day, Alex _________ a box filled with things he had owned years before. _________ was a paper bag with two cans and 18 cents. Suddenly he _________ himself working in that cold storage room. It reminds Alex, and anyone with a dream, of the courage and persistence it takes to stay the course in the shadowland.

1.A. expensive B. priceless C. excellent D. used

2.A. doubt B. trust C. regret D. hate

3.A. buying B. selling C. reading D. appreciating

4.A. What if B. Now that C. Even though D. As if

5.A. failure B. success C. loss D. pain

6.A. someone B. nobody C. anyone D. none

7.A. writer B. boss C. manager D. assistant

8.A. little B. real C. false D. high

9.A. Still B. Besides C. However D. Therefore

10.A. If B. Because C. As D. But

11.A. cleared B. destroyed C. hurt D. struck

12.A. writer B. dancer C. driver D. assistant

13.A. hurriedly B. slowly C. firmly D. hesitantly

14.A. pulled apart B. pulled out C. pulled down D. pulled back

15.A. plastic B. paper C. cloth D. metal

16.A. published B. completed C. written D. punished

17.A. poor B. few C. famous D. great

18.A. picked B. searched C. sought D. found

19.A. Outside B. Below C. Inside D. Above

20.A. reminded B. called C. described D. pictured

In today’s consumer world, we’ve never had so much, yet it seems we’ve never been so unsatisfied. The cost of housing has been rising for decades, and the cost to the planet has been huge, too. But there is a way to live a simpler, greener, and more affordable life: buy a TinyDwelling home!

TinyDwelling homes are very small, yet comfortable houses at affordable prices. Each TinyDwelling home has a contemporary design and included a living room, kitchen, bathroom, upstairs sleeping area, and convenient storage space. TinyDwelling homes are cheap to run and ecologically-friendly, too. All you need is a small heater to keep your house warm in cold weather, and solar panels (太阳能电池板) in order to provide light and electricity.

TinyDwelling is part of the small-living movement that began in the late 1990s. Back then, a growing number of people began to live in very small homes. They wanted to reduce their possessions, living space, and energy costs, so as to lead more ecologically-friendly lives. But the small-living movement really took off after the economic crisis of 2008, when many people realized that they couldn’t afford to keep large homes.

Lizzy Morriaon, a small-living enthusiast, started TinyDwelling homes in 2008 to meet the needs of these people. Since then, Lizzy has been designing and building homes nonstop, and TinyDwelling homes have become so popular that thousands of people have bought one. And Lizzy hasn’t only designing and building houses. She has also been teaching people how to build them. Simply buy the plans and materials so that you can build your own home, and save even more money!

1. It is implied in Paragraph 1 that __________.

A. rich people are very unsatisfied

B. people are damaging the environment

C. there are more poor people than before

D. people spend much money in saving the planet

2. What do we know about the small-living movement?

A. It aimed to handle the economic crisis.

B. It was started by people without houses.

C. It was well received by house designers.

D. It did not become quite popular until 2008.

3.What is the main attraction of TinyDwelling homes?

A. They are affordable.

B. They provide storage space.

C. They have upstairs sleeping area.

D.They are equipped with solar panels.

4. Besides designing TinyDwelling homes, Lizzy also ___________.

A. urged people to buy them.

B. helped people to build them.

C. taught people to save money.

D. offered courses to train designers.

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