题目内容

【题目】D

That evening Holmes and I drove across the moor until we could see the lights of the Stapletons' house in front of us. Then we got out and began to walk very quietly along the path towards the house. When we were very close, Holmes told me to stop. He took his revolver from his pocket, and I did the same.

'We shall hide behind these rocks, ' he whispered. ' Watson, you know the house, so I want you to go forward and look through the windows. I want to know where the Staple tons and Sir Henry are, and what they are doing. Take great care, because they must not know that somebody is watching them. '

Very carefully and quietly I moved towards the house. I looked first into the dining room window. Statleton and Sir Henry were sitting and smoking their cigars, but there was no sign of Miss Stapleton. I moved round to the other windows, but I could not see her in any of the rooms.

I went back to the dining room window, and as I looked in again, Stapleton left the room and came out of the house. He went to a hut beside the house, and unlocked the door. I heard a strange sound coming from the hut, but I could not think what was making the noise. Then Stapleton locked the door, and went back into the house and into the dining room.

I went back to Holmes and told him what I had seen. He wanted to know where Miss Stapleton was, and I had to tell him twice that there was no sign of her in the house.

The moon was shining on the Great Grimpen Marsh, and a fog was rising from it Holmes watched the fog and began to look worried The fog was creeping up from the marsh towards the house. We were hidden near the path, which was on the far side of the house from the marsh.

'The fog is moving towards us, Watson, and that is very serious, ' said Holmes. ' It is the one thing that could make my plans go wrong. '

As we watched, the fog, which had crept as far as the house, began to flow round it. Angrily Holmes hit the rock in front of us with his open hand.

'If Sir Henry doesn't come out in the next quarter of an hour, the path will be covered by the fog. In half an hour we shall not be able to see our hands in front of our faces. We must move back to higher ground above the fog.'

We moved away from the house and out of the fog, which was creeping slowly along the ground and hiding the path from our view.

'We must not go too far, ' said Holmes. 'If we do, Sir Henry may be caught before he reaches us. '

Holmes went down on one knee, and put his ear to the ground. ' Thank heaven, I think I hear him coming. '

Then we heard quick footsteps on the path. After a few moments, Sir Henry appeared out of the fog and walked on in the clear moon light. He came quickly along the path, passed close to where we were hidden, and began to walk up the hill behind us. As he walked, he looked over his shoulder again and again, like a man who is worried that something is following him.

'Listen! ' said Holmes sharply. 'Look out! It's coming!'

I heard him make his revolver ready to fire, and I did the same.

There was a sound of quick, light footsteps from inside the curtain of fog. The thick cloud had crept to within fifty metres of where we were hidden. We tried to see into it, and wondered what horrible thing would appear. I looked at Holmes. His eyes were fixed on the place where the path disappeared into the fog. He was pale, but his eyes were bright. He looked like a man who was going to win the most important game of his life. Then suddenly his eyes nearly jumped out of his head, and his mouth opened in frightened surprise. I looked away from him to see what his eyes were fixed on. When I saw the awful shape that was coming towards us out of the fog, my blood turned cold. The revolver nearly fell from my hands, .

The huge, black, burning hound ran quickly and silently after Sir Henry, who was near to death, and we were helpless with fear.

【1】It can be concluded that Sir Henry .

A. was the master of the hound

B. sensed he was in danger when escaping.

C. was clear where Miss Stapleton was

D. was finally killed by the fierce hound

【2】The strange sound coming from the hut was most probably made by .

A. Mr. Stapleton B. Miss Stapleton

C. Sir Henry D. the hound

【3】Why did Holmes hit the rock angrily?

A. Because Watson failed to find any sign of Miss Stapleton.

B. Because something was wrong with their plans.

C. Because the fog might well ruin their plans.

D. Because Sir Henry hadn’t appeared so far.

【4】Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?

a. The fog was rising and moving towards Holmes and Watson.

b. Holmes saw a burning hound coming.

c. Mr. Stapleton went to a hut beside the house and unlocked the door.

d. Holmes and Watson hid behind the rocks.

e. Sir Henry appeared out of the fog.

A. a, d, c, b, e B. d, c, a, e, b

C. c, b, e, a, d D. d, c, e, a, b

5Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank in the last paragraph but one?

A. and I could hardly stand it

B. and I was ready to fire

C. and inside I was filled with anger

D. and my whole body froze with fear

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

解析】这是一篇小说,节选自阿瑟·柯南·道尔长篇杰作《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》。Watson和Holmes去Stapleton家探听情况,一条凶猛的猎犬的出现让他们感到非常害怕。

1B 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第五段中的“As he walked, he looked over his shoulder again and again, like a man who is worried that something is following him.”可推出答案是B项。

2D 推理判断题。文章第四段为下文埋下伏笔,结合文章结尾可以推断,发出声音的就是那条猎犬。

3C 细节理解题。根据第七段“The fog is moving towards us…It is the one thing that could make my plans go wrong.”可知答案是C项。

4】B 细节理解题。根据文章结构可知,a-e分布在第七段、最后一段、第四段、第二段、第十二段。Holmes和Watson首先躲在石头后面观察,然后Watson看到Mr. Stapleton进了一个小屋,后来雾渐渐升起,而后Sir Henry跑了出来,接着猎犬跟了上来,故选C项。

5D 推理判断题。根据该空所在段落的内容“…my blood turned cold. The revolver nearly fell from my hands,…”可知,Watson此时感到非常害怕,故D项符合句意。

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【题目】B

One hot afternoon I became a thief of music.

For the first time, I created an original piano arrangement of my favorite song. Using only my ears and iPod, I created complex harmonies and voices into something I could perform with only two hands. No help, no guide: I did it on my own.

I’ve been a pianist since before my hands were big enough to reach an octave: with a musician as a father, I was all but born on the piano bench. For many years, my musical identity was defined by the notes others had written before.

This was why, when I added the finishing touches to my piano version of a modern rock song, I was proud of myself : this arrangement was mine. What I’d done seemed magical: an ability to take what had already existed—to “steal” a song from my favorite band—and to change it into something different and all my own. I was a thief, but I was also an artist.

In music, as in other aspects of life, I believe true originality rarely exists. Almost everything has, in one form or another, been done before. The most romantic novel may well be a slightly changed version of a play by Shakespeare, which is likely to be borrowed from the works of Ancient Greece: same themes, different characters. But, the novel is no less deserving of praise just because its uniqueness is compromised. Adaptation is not a symbol for failure.

The gift of creativity is the ability to do what I did on the piano: to find something beautiful, to analyze and twist it, and then to make it new. Such an act is not copying; it is finding inspiration and having the strength to use it as fuel for your own masterpiece. I believe it is my job, as an artist, to rearrange this world into what I imagine it to be.

I refuse to live as if I were trapped within the walls of a museum: looking but never touching, afraid to ruin the so-called perfection of the artifacts inside. Therefore, I will embrace my ability to be a thief, because if I don’t steal what the world has to offer, I’ll never have the tools to share with others a creation of my own.

My life is my own arrangement, and because of that, anything is possible.

【1】Which can be the best title?

A. The Love for Music.

B. Changes from a Thief to an Artist.

C. My Stolen Piano Lessons.

D. A Man Who Steals Music.

【2】According to the passage , which statement is true ?

A. Actually there was originality only in music

B. He was born on the piano bench.

C. The author created the original piano arrangement all by himself.

D .The author was once a thief who stole music from his favorite band.

【3】Why did the writer feel proud of himself ?

A.Because he became a real artist without others help.

B. Because he changed a song into a piano arrangement by himself.

C . Because he has a father who was a composer.

D. Because he could play the piano at an early age.

4What does the underlined word embrace mean?

A. Hug B. Explain C. Adapt D. Quit

5From the passage we can learn that the writer______

A. never accept others advice.

B. likes to recreate songs whenever it is possible.

C. would rather not turn to his father for help.

D. is more of a leader than a follower.

【题目】My Aunt Fannie wasn't really my aunt and, out of fear, I never called her that to her face. I only______to her as "My Aunt Fannie" because the name always made my father laugh and gave my mother cause to look seriously at both of us—at me for being ______ of my elder and at my father for_____my bad behavior. I enjoyed both_____so I looked for every opportunity to work the name into as many conversations as possible.

As a young woman, my mother had worked in the kitchen of a large farmhouse owned by Fannie Cratty and helped Aunt Fanny make the _____ blueberry cobbler jam ever tasted by anyone in Glenfield. She was known for her tasty jam and for never sharing the recipe with another living soul. ____my mother knew the recipe by heart, she never made the jam without Ms. Cratty in our kitchen to direct the process and ____ the secret.

One year, after I had been particularly helpful with the jam process, as a reward, Aunt Fannie gave me a quarter and then made me ____ that I would never spend it. "___ this quarter," she said, "and some day you will be rich. I __ keep my very first quarter given to me by my grandfather." It had obviously worked for her. __ I put the 1938-quarter into a small box, put it away in my dresser drawer, and waited to become rich.

I now have the blueberry cobbler jam recipe and the quarter from Aunt Fannie. In people's eye Aunt Fannie's success owed to that___ recipe. But to me, it was just a common recipe. Neither have contributed to my net worth, but I keep them as ___ to get hold of the valuable things in life. Money can make you feel rich for a while, but it is the relationships and the ____ of time spent with friends and family that truly leave you wealthy. And that is a ___ that anyone can build.

【1A. responded B. announced C. referred D. reacted

【2A. disapproved B. tired C. disrespectful D. convinced

【3A. agreeing B. encouraging C. praising D. criticizing

【4A. expressions B. reactions C. manners D. emotions

【5A. most B .first C. best D. least

【6A. As long as B. Now that C. As if D. Even though

【7A. find B. preserve C. observe D. steal

【8A. promise B. recognize C. realize D. accept

【9A. Accept B. Pass C. Keep D. Sell

【10A. still B. thus C. merely D. even

【11A. However B. Somehow C. Therefore D. Besides

【12A. expensive B. secret C. useful D. valuable

【13A. warnings B. fortunes C. possessions D. reminders

【14A. value B. experiences C. memories D. loss

【15A. secret B. fortune C. relationship D. success

【题目】It was Saturday when the entire summer world was bright and fresh. Tom looked at the fence, which was long and high, feeling all enthusiasm leaving him. He dipped his brush into the whitewash before moving it along the top board of the fence. He knew other boys would arrive soon with all minds of interesting plans for this day. As walking past him, they would tease him for having to work on a beautiful Saturday—which burnt him like fire.

He, putting his hands into his pockets and taking out all he owned with the expectation of letting someone paint, found nothing that could buy half an hour of freedom. At this dark and hopeless moment, a wonderful idea occurred to him, pouring a great bright light into his mind. He took up his brush and continued to work pleasantly with calm and quietness.

Presently, Ben Rogers came in sight—munching an apple and making joyful noises like the sound of a riverboat as he walked along. Tom went on whitewashing, paying no attention to the steamboat. “Hello!” Ben said, “I’m going swimming, but you can’t go, can you?”

No answer. Tom moved his brush gently along the fence and surveyed the result. Ben came nearer. Tom’s mouth watered for Ben’s apple while he kept painting the fence.

Ben said, “That’s a lot of work, isn’t it?”

Tom turned suddenly saying “Here you are! Ben! I didn’t notice you.”

“I’m going swimming,” Ben said. “Don’t you wish you could go? Or would you rather work?” Tom said, “Work? What doyou mean ‘work’?”

“Isn’t that work?” Tom continued painting and answered carelessly, “Maybe it is, and maybe it isn’t. All I know is it suits Tom Sawyer.”

“Do you mean that you enjoy it?”

“I don’t see why I oughtn’t to enjoy it.”

“Does a boy have a chance to paint a fence frequently” said Tom.

Ben stopped munching his apple.

Tom moved his brush back and forth—stepped back to note the effect—added a little paint here and there. Ben watched every move, getting more and more interested, more and more absorbed. After a short time, he said, “Tom, let me whitewash a little.”

Tom seemed to be thinking for a moment before he said, “No, Aunt Polly wants this fence to be perfect. If it was the back fence, maybe you could do it. But this fence beside the street is where everybody can see it. It has to be done right.”

“Oh, come on, let me try. I’ll be careful. Listen, Tom. I’ll give you part of my apple if you let me paint.” “No, Ben, I’m afraid—” “I’ll give you all the apple!”

Tom handed the brush to Ben with unwillingness on his face but alacrity in his heart. While the riverboat worked and sweated in the hot sun, Tom, an artist sat in the shade close by, munching his apple, and planning how he could trick more of the boys.

Before long there were enough boys each of whom came along the street; stopped to laugh but soon begged to be allowed to paint. By the middle of the afternoon, Tom had got many treasures while the fence had had three layers of whitewash on it. If he hadn’t run out of whitewash, he would have owned everything belonging to the boys in the village.

Tom said to himself that the world was not so depressing after all. He had discovered a great law of human action: in order to make a man cover a thing, it is only necessary to make the thing difficult to attain.

【1By using “Tom continued painting and answered carelessly”, the author shows Tom ______ when he was talking to Ben.

A. made mistakes B. damaged things

C. was natural D. wasn’t concentrating

【2The underlined word “alacrity” in the last but two paragraph most probable means “______”.

A. kindness B. discouragement

C. sympathy D. eagerness

【3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ________

A. Tom did not want to go swimming at all

B. Tom was asked to help Aunt Polly paint the fence

C. Tom did not get along well with his friends

D. Tom was very busy that Saturday afternoon.

【4We can draw a conclusion from the last paragraph that _______.

A. forbidden fruit is sweet.

B. a friend in need is a friend indeed.

C. all good things must come to an end.

D. a bad excuse is better than none.

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