题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Recently, as the development of the Internet, there is a kind of language calling the Web Language. The other day our class had a discussion about if we should welcome the Web Language.

Forty percent of the students think it ridiculous. They argue that it did no good to helping people communicate, nor is it useful for learning languages. Beside, it'll make Chinese less standard and pure, finally ruining our mother tongue. However, 69% of the students is fond of it. They think it simple, convenient and helpful in expressing them. What's more, it may make the language more interested.

Personally, it’s not good habit to use the Web Language. It may be popular, but you may also make yourself be misunderstood.

【答案】

【1】as →with

【2】calling →called

【3】if →whether

【4】did →does

【5】Beside →Besides

【6】is →are

【7】them →themselves

【8】interested →interesting

【9】not后加a

【10】去掉be

【解析】

试题分析:文章讲述了网络用语的优缺点及作者自己的看法。

【1】as with.考查介词短语。表示随着网络的发展with the development of the Internet,不用as,故as with.

【2】calling →called.考查非谓语动词。句中a kind of language与动词call是被动关系,用过去分词表被动,表示这种语言被叫做网络用语,故calling →called.

【3】if →whether.考查连词。表示是否用于介词about后引导宾语从句,用whether不用if,故if →whether.

【4】did →does.考查时态。根据本段动词thinkargue可知用的是一般现在时,故did →does.

【5】Beside →Besides.考查副词。Beside……旁边Besides此外,此处表示网络用语的缺点,前后句是递进关系,故Beside →Besides.

【6】is →are.考查主谓一致。主语69% of the students是复数,动词也要用复数,故is →are.

【7】them →themselves.考查代词。此处指他们认为网络用语在表达自己方面更简单、方便和有用。句中主语和宾语一致用反身代词,故them →themselves.

【8】interested →interesting.考查形容词。interested 感兴趣的,修饰人;interesting有趣的,修饰物。此处指使语言更有趣,修饰物。故interested →interesting.

【9】not后加a.考查冠词。句中habit是可数名词,指一种好习惯要用冠词a,故not后加a.

【10】去掉be.考查动词用法。表示使自己被误解要用make yourself misunderstood,此处是过去分词做宾补表被动,故去掉be.

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring.

The teachers at Ward Elementary in Winston –Salem, North Carolina, picked up on that and traded in their students’ desks for exercise bikes as a part of their Read and Ride program!

The Read and Ride program began five years ago. One classroom has enough bikes for every student in any given class, and throughout the day teachers bring in their students to the room to ride them and read their books.

Even regular classrooms have one bike in the back of each room for students who just can’t sit still to use to help them burn energy in a good way.

Students love being more active! Teachers enjoy seeing students eager to readParents appreciate stronger, smarter children. Headmasters value this effective and cost-free program.“Riding exercise bikes makes reading fun for many kids who get frustrated(挫败的) when they readThus, they have a way to release that frustration while they ride,” said Scott Ertl, who started the program.“As we can see, everyone wants to promote literacy and lose weight! But many students who are overweight struggle with sports and activities since they don’t want to always be the last or lose with others watching on the playgroundOn exercise bikes, however, students are able to exert(发挥)themselves at their own level—without anyone noticing when they slow down or take a break.”

As it turns out, not only are the bikes helping the students burn calories, they’re also helping them learn better and stay focusedAt the end of the school year the school analyzed testing data and found that students that spent more time reading and riding did more than twice as well on reading tests than their fellow students who spent the least time in the program.

【1】Why did the teachers start the Read and Ride program?

A. To get the students out of the classrooms.

B. To make the students more active in sports.

C. To read effectively in an active way.

D. To help the overweight students keep fit.

【2】According to Scott Ertl,riding exercise bikes___________.

A. is the least expensive way for exercise

B. can benefit overweight students in both ways

C. is the best way to build up students’ body

D. is a good way to avoid being watched by teachers

【3】The program helps the students in the following ways except________.

A. help them learn better

B. reduce their reading difficulties

C. build up their bodies

D. improve their learning concentration

【题目】阅读理解。

Haikou—A shark was killed after being dragged to shore at Yalong Berth beach in Sanya, South China’s Hainan Province, on Sunday afternoon.

It was the first time a shark had been caught in the beach area, a popular tourist site in Hainan.

Local fishermen said they caught the 3-meter-long, l-ton shark by chance when they were fishing in sea water 1,000 metres deep near the beach.

Police temporarily protected the shark while oceanographers(海洋学家) decided whether it was a species belonging to State protection.

Fishermen later killed and sold the shark after oceanographers confirmed that it was a whale shark and therefore not under State protection.

The shark was believed to have drifted into the area from the deep sea due to strong waves caused last week by Typhoon Imbudo.It had no open injuries but experts said they believed it suffered from internal bleeding.

Local police officer Fu Chenggeng said beachgoers should not feel threatened by sharks because the fish never attack human beings on their own initiative.Fu said he had never heard of any shark attacks at the Sanya beach since he first started work there eight years ago.

However, police said they will improve the security system to safeguard tourists’ safety on the beach.

【1】A possible title of the article should be______.

A.Tourists in Danger

B.Killing Whale Shark

C.Shark Caught in Beach Area

D.Whale Shark in Danger

【2】From the article it can be learned______.

A.the shark was caught because of obvious injuries

B.the number of the whale shark may be small

C.typhoon Imbudo may have brought the shark to the area

D.it’s not unusual to see a shark on the beach

【3】The underlined word“confirmed”probably means______.

A.said B.believed

C.thought D.made sure

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

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A growing body of research suggests that starting high school later improves attendance,achievements and grades.A few years ago in an important study ,test scores on the SAT college entrance exams in Edina,Minnesota jumped more than 100 points on average,when the morning school bell rang an hour later.Unfortunately,most schools are not set up to start later and fail to satisfy teen’s sleep needs.

【1】What effect does “sleeping in” on the weekends have on teenagers?

A.Improving their health

B.Weakening their energy

C.Disturbing their biological clock

D.Making up for their hormone loss

【2】The study in Minnesota shows that starting morning school one hour later helps to______.

A.make teenagers grow faster

B.change teenagers’ sleep needs

C.do more research on teenagers

D.improve students’ achievements

【3】The text helps us to know more about teenagers’______.

A.daytime activities B.sleeping habits

C.mental problems D.studying methods

【题目】Children are known to be very keen observers and once they are interested in something, it is very likely to stay with them for life. They tend to look at life through the eyes of the person they are close to or want to be like. If their role model is optimistic, there are more chances of them optimistic. The role model becomes their standard of measurement.

Because they follow the actions of their role models so closely, children adopt the personality and attitude of their role models. Children learn to like or dislike certain things by mimicking the personality and attitude of the people they admire.

One reason why children keep changing their answers to “what would you like to be when you grow up” is that they are influenced by individuals in a certain field.

Children view the social relationships (family or public) mainly in the light of the importance these relationships hold in the life of their role models. Their expression of their feelings is many times a reflection of their role model’s outlook.

According to a study, around 56% of teenagers identified with the role models. Out of these, those having personal or direct contact with their role models had higher self-esteem and were better at academics compared to those who didn’t. As such, children who have positive role models, have more self-confidence and are more optimistic about their future. They learn to handle themselves well in social settings and positively interact with those around them.

Of course, children who have their parents as positive role models have a well-rounded outlook towards life. They find it easier to deal with the highs and lows of life because they have seen their parents do it before. They find a sense of stability and security knowing that they will overcome failures just like their parents before them. Besides, it becomes easier for parents to discipline and guide children. So it is no wonder why children who have parents as their role models have fewer behavioral issues.

【1】This article is mainly about______.

A. the importance of role models to children

B. how to be a good role model for children

C. the relation between role models and children

D. how to change children’s personality and attitude

【2】The underlined word “mimicking” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ______.

A. studying B. accepting

C. changing D. imitating

【3】According to the study, after direct contact with their role models, ______.

A. there is a decrease in children’s self-esteem

B. there are fewer children better at academics

C. children may have a strong desire to succeed

D. children may feel more optimistic about their future

【4】It can be inferred from the last paragraph that______.

A. children’s behavioral issues are serious

B. people should learn the latest studies on role models

C. parents should set a good example for children

D. teaching children strategies for security is important

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Several days before Homecoming,students start to 3 (beautiful)decorate the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team,and many other signs to welcome the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years 4 their graduations.

The members of school clubs build booths(摊位)and sell lemonade,apples and 5 (sandwiche). Some clubs help to welcome visitors.

During the day people like to 1ook for teachers 6 they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and talk about their happy years in school.

Everyone watches the football game. When the game is half over,the band(乐队) 7 (come) onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote the most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is 8 honour to be chosen.

Homecoming is a happy day but it is not perfect 9 the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses,the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth 【10 (remember).

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。

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2 The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or a dietitian(营养学家). 3 If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss , then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.

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A. Try giving up regular soda for a week.

B. Weight management is about long-term success.

C. Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you’re full.

D. Besides,no magical diet will make you look like someone else.

E. Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.

F. Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.

G. They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.

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