题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

We all look up __【1】___ heroes: men or women of outstanding courage or talent. They have performed __【2】___（hero）acts such as rescuing a person from a burning building or landing on the moon. Instead of talking about “human heroes”, the examples _【3】__ (share) here are other types of heroes.

A dog saved ___【4】__ owner’s life when she was choking on an apple. The dog suddenly jumped on her back, __【5】___(force) the apple out of her windpipe.

Some dolphins and whales saved a fisherman __【6】__boat was overturned by awful winds. __【7】___ (save) the fisherman, thirty dolphins and a pair of whales appeared and started to push both sides of his lifeboat to the land. He later woke up on the beach and got __【8】___（assist）of the local residents.

___【9】__ 8-year-old gorilla rescued a boy who fell into the gorilla habitat at a zoo. The boy fell 18 feet onto the cement floor but the gorilla, carrying her own baby on her back, ___【10】__ (hold) the boy in her arms, managing to take him to the zoo keepers.

So, let’s open our minds to our animals and mammal fellows. They are heroes, too!

【答案】

【1】to

【2】heroic

【3】to be shared

【4】its

【5】forcing

【6】whose

【7】to save

【8】assistance

【9】An

【10】held

【解析】这句话的意思是“水灾后邓先生一贫如洗了”。as poor as a church mouse 是谚语“一贫如洗”的意思。因此此处填mouse.

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【题目】See a cellphone cover that you like on Taobao? Forget about placing an order, paying the bill online and waiting for days for it to be delivered to you. In the near future, you'll be able to get it in minutes just by hitting “print” on your computer.
You might find it hard to believe that you could actually “print” an object like you would a picture. But it is not that hard to understand how it would work. Just as a traditional printer sprays ink onto paper line by line, modern 3D printers spread material onto a surface layer by layer, from the bottom to the top, gradually building up a shape.
Instead of ink, the materials the 3D printer uses are mainly plastic, resin(树脂) and certain metals. The thinner each layer is—from a millimetre to less than the width of a hair—the smoother and finer the object will be.
This may sound like a completely new technology, but the truth is that 3D printing has been around since the late 1980s. Back then, it was barely affordable for most people, so few knew about it.
Last year, though, saw a big change in the 3D printing industry—printers became much cheaper. For example, 10 years ago a desktop 3D printer might have cost ￡20，000, while now they cost only about ￡1，000, according to the BBC.
Taken out of the factory and introduced to more diverse and common uses, 3D printing can create just about anything you can think of—flutes , bikinis, jewelry, aircraft parts and even human organs. In fact, scientists from Cornell University in New York have just made an artificial ear using a 3D printer, according to Science Daily. The fake ear looks and acts exactly like a natural one.
However, as 3D printing becomes more common, it may bring about certain problems—such as piracy. “Once you can download a coffee maker, or print out a new set of kitchen utensils (餐具) on your personal 3D printer, who will visit a retail store again？” an expert in 3D printing told Forbes News. Even more frightening, what if anyone in the world could use a 3D printer to print out a fully functioning gun?

【1】According to the article, in the future, the 3D printing technology will _______.
A. enable people to make better purchases online

B. change the way we make many products
C. be applied as widely in our daily life as computers
D. shorten the time it takes for people to get what they buy online

【2】What happened in the 3D printing industry last year?
A. The 3D printing technology was taken out of the factory.
B. The 3D printing technology began to be used in various fields.
C. The 3D printer was used for medical treatment for the first time.
D. The 3D printer became more affordable for consumers.

【3】What is the best title of the passage?
A. Great Demand for 3D Printers B. Technology in the Future
C. Online Shopping Disappearing D. Printing out Everything

【4】How is the last paragraph developed?
A. By giving examples.

B. By making comparisons.
C. By analyzing the cause and effect.

D. By presenting research findings.

【题目】The journalists from many countries couldn’t be ___________ about when China would have joint research with the United States on nuclear power projects to increase China’s industrial capacity with overseas advanced energy technologies, so they asked Premier Li Keqiang at the press conference.

A.bound B. arbitrary

C. ambiguous D. positive

【题目】单句翻译

【1】建筑师应该保证有轮椅的足够通道。 (access)

_______________________________________________________________

【2】他的雄心壮志是成为第一个登上火星的中国宇航员。(to do 作表语和定语; 火星：Mars)

_______________________________________________________________

【3】令他妈妈满意的是，他很快适应了新学校。

_______________________________________________________________

【4】他到达电影院，却被告知票已经卖完了。（to do 做状语）

_______________________________________________________________

【5】直到他打电话，我才意识到我把毕业证书落在他办公室了。(强调句)

_______________________________________________________________

【6】 我被吓得要死，这令他很开心。（定语从句）

_______________________________________________________________

【7】我羡慕他家的房子，房子的建造花费了100万美元。（定语从句）

_______________________________________________________________

【8】在被狗咬了几次以后，那个邮递员再也不给我家送信了。(分词做状语)

_______________________________________________________________

【9】他很害怕被老师批评。（动名词作宾语）

_______________________________________________________________

【10】被妈妈责备使他很沮丧。（动名词作主语）

_______________________________________________________________

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（只填1词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top.”

Whenever the sun 【1】 (drop) and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. 【2】 (walk) together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through 【3】 I learned lessons from his experiences. He always stressed to me, “You should have objectives and capacity (容量) like【4】 mountain.”

This【5】 (have) largely influenced my life. Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have had enough time【6】 (spend) together because my father was very busy. I believe mountaineering is really【7】 (benefit). It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my 【8】 (patient). I loved climbing【9】 (mountain), to get away【10】 the noise and pollution of the city, and breathe the fresh air.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists have discovered that__【1】 _(stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat-the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy, ___【2】__ helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results 【3】 weight gain. The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, __【4】 _(comfort) temperatures, our body's need for brown fat has decreased. They found that:“Outdoor workers in northern Finland who___ 【5】 __(expose) to cold temperature have__ 【6】_ significant amount of brown fat when___【7】 __(compare) to same - aged indoor workers.”

The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice.__ 【8】 __group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high - fat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. People who are obese have ___【9】__(low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said: "This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity - related diseases.” She added: "If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could__【10】__(possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.”

【题目】七选五

Figuring out how to invest your money can be a difficult task. This is something that you will want to learn how to do._ 【1】___ Things that will improve your knowledge, skills or health are all great investments. However, before you start, you need to be clear about what you will gain out of doing all of these things.

You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education. __【2】___. There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skill. So what are some specific things you can do? ___【3】___. Reading books can really expand your mind and allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledge. I’m talking about the books where you will actually learn a new skill, not fiction books

You can also take courses and attend seminars. These programs are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skill. ____【4】___. Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation. Moreover, investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your money. Although a savings account is seen as the most secure investment, that isn’t 100% safe. Even if you never experience your bank closing down, the return is little when inflation(通货膨胀) is taken into consideration. ____【5】____. But over time, they will show up in terms of your happiness level as well as your level of success.

A. This is just one way.

B. The benefits will stay with you.

C. I you aren’t a reader, you should start with that.

D. The more you do this, the more valuable you will be.

E. Of course, you need to do some research before investing.

F. The best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourself.

G. When you invest in yourself, you may not see gains right away.

【题目】______ is known to us all is that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.

A. As; whom B. What; whom C. It; whose D. As; whose

【题目】书面表达

近来，不少大学新生在入学体检中诊断出（be diagnosed with）患有高血压（high blood pressure,），高血脂（high blood fat）等老年病。请针对这一现象谈谈你对高中学生就如何保持身体健康提出你的看法及建议。

保持健康的重要性。

保持健康的方法：多吃水果蔬菜，保持饮食平衡，避免吃含糖量高、脂肪含量高的食物。多锻炼，强身健体，减轻工作压力。改掉不良习惯。

注意：词数不少于100。

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