题目内容

【题目】The tour group ____ 50 students is coming to China next Monday.

A. consisted of B. consisting of

C. to consist of D. consists of

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查非谓语动词。此题考查非谓语动词担当后置定语。本句中,谓语动词已经存在,即is,所以这里需要的是consist of的非谓语动词形式,因此选项D错误。短语consist of意为由……组成,没有被动语态形式。那么它的非谓语形式只能是主动发出,选项A表被动;选项C表主动,但是表示即将发生。本句是目前的状况,故选择B。

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【题目】Engineers should embrace(接受) the artsSir John O'Reillya fellow of the Institution of Engineering and Technologyargued in a lecture

About 59% of engineering companies in the IET's 2014 survey feared skill shortages could threaten(威胁) business

"There is nothing as creative as engineering," Sir John told the reporterHe says sciencetechnologyengineering and mathematics - often known as "Stem" subjectsare vital for a modern knowledge economyBut there is a massive shortfall in the number of recruits(招聘) - with a recent study by the Royal Academy of Engineering saying the UK needs to increase by as much as 50% the number of Stem graduates it produces

Delivering this year's Mountbatten Lecture at the Royal InstitutionSir John argued that engineers should recognise the role of the arts in their work - among other benefits; this could attract more people into the professionThe lectureFull Steam Ahead for Growthadvocated a wider adoption -- Steamor sciencetechnologyengineeringarts and mathsEngineers should embrace the arts as being key to creativity and an important component of innovation(创新),crucial to creating new products and boosting future competitivenesshe argued"Engineering and technology is an increasingly diverse and creative field," said Sir John

Some university engineering departments already cooperated with art schools to develop understandinghe told the reporterIn particular he mentioned Cranfield University's Centre for Creative Competitive Design and Imperial College's work with the Royal College of ArtThe two sets of people could work well together and more emphasis on the creative side of engineering could improve the success of productshe said

"Aesthetics(美学) is part of it," he told the reporteradding that Apple's iPod was not the first digital media playernor the only one that worked - but it came to dominate the market "because it was nice to have"

Sir John said he was not suggesting universities started requiring A-level art from engineering applicants - the key subjects for admission would continue to be maths and the sciencesBut an emphasis on creative skills would help "broaden the pool and attract more people in"

1According to a recent study by the Royal Academy _______

A. skill shortages could threaten business

B. engineering graduates are not as creative as expected

C. there are not enough arts graduates produced in the UK

D. the UK needs more graduates in sciencetechnologyengineering and mathematics

2According to the lecture Full Steam Ahead for Growth_______

A. engineers should cooperate with arts majors

B. Accepting the arts could attract more people into engineering

C. engineers should realize arts play the most important part in their work

D. engineering and technology is as diverse and creative as before

3By giving the example of Apple's iPodSir John intends to _______

A. stress the importance of arts

B. stress the importance of marketing

C. stress the importance of communication

D. stress the importance of science and technology

4Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. More university students should study arts instead of engineering

B. Engineering and technology is increasingly different and unrelated fields

C. The IET's skills survey raised concerns about the number of recruits to engineering

D. Students from some university engineering departments have already transferred to art schools

5What is the passage mainly about?

A. Lack of creativity makes it difficult for the engineering major to find a satisfactory job

B. The key subjects for engineering majors remain to be maths and the sciences rather than arts

C. University engineering departments should cooperate with art schools to improve the success of products

D. Engineering needs to emphasize its creative side to encourage more young people to choose it as a career

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