题目内容
9.Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg recently surprised Chinese students when (61)speaking(speak) to them in Chinese.In a talk at Tsinghua University in Beijing,Zuckerberg spoke Chinese for about 30minutes.(62)Though/Although/While his Chinese was far from perfect,the students cheered his effort.Like Zuckerberg,more and more people are (63)studying(study) Chinese in America.Andres Martinez,a professor at Arizona State University,says that he thinks(64)itis important to respect Chinese culture and expects the language to grow.(65)However/Nevertheless,he says English will still remain the global language.(66)Seen(see) as a more neutral(中立的)language than Chinese,English is not associated with one country.He says even the ideas of(67)equality(equal) are built into English grammar.Besides,Chinese is a more difficult language to learn.The U.S.Foreign Service Institute points out that it will take a native English speaker 2,200hours to reach(68)professional(profession) fluency in Chinese.That is four times longer than it will take to reach the same level in Dutch,French,or Spanish.Much(69)simpler(simple) as Chinese grammar is,Chinese has a tone and writing system that is more difficult for(70)learners (learn) to master.
分析 本文是一篇记叙文.讲述了Facebok创始人马克•扎克伯格最近用中文同中国学生交流,在清华大学的一次演讲中,扎克伯格说了大约30分钟的中文.在美国像扎克伯格一样,越来越多的人在学习中文.那么汉语是否会成为未来的世界性语言呢?
解答 61.speaking 考查状语从句的省略.speak的主语Mark Zuckerberg也是主句的主语,且speak与其主语是主动关系,所以省略了从句的主语Mark Zuckerberg和系动词was,故填speaking.
62.Though/Although/While 考查连词.根据句意可知,虽然他的普通话说得远不够完美,但是清华师生们都为他的努力而喝彩.两个句子之间存在让步关系,故填though/Although/While.
63.studying 考查时态.根据前面的are 以及people与study是主动关系可知,此处是现在进行时,故填studying.
64.it 考查代词.根据句子成分和句意可知,to respect Chinese culture and expects the language to grow是句子的真正主语,故用it作形式主语代替动词不定式.
65.However/Nevertheless考查副词.上句"他认为尊重中国文化,期待语言的发展是很重要的."和下句"他说,英语将仍然是全球语言."之间存在转折关系,故填However/Nevertheless.
66.Seen 考查非谓语动词.see与其逻辑主语English是被动关系,所以应用过去分词做状语,故填Seen.
67.equality考查名词.因为空前的of是介词,而且此处是名词所有格,所以应用equal的名词形式,故填equality.
68.professional考查形容词. 因为空后的fluency是名词,名词需用形容词修饰,故填professional.
69.simpler考查形容词的比较级.根据后面的 more difficult,可知此处需用形容词的比较级,故填simpler.
70.learners考查名词.根据句意:汉语有一个声调和书写系统,这对于初学者来说是较难掌握的.可知此处是表人的名词,意为"初学者;学习者",故填learner.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析,逐题解答.扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解是解答语法填空题的关键.

A. | how | B. | which | C. | where | D. | what |
A. | poorer | B. | best | C. | better | D. | good |
-I've never seen a fantasy film with three-dimensional (三维) technique.( )
A. | the better | B. | a better | C. | a good | D. | the best |
A. | gone through | B. | gone over | C. | gone across | D. | gone down |