题目内容

1．You may give the film ticket to ______ you think needs it．（　　）
A．no matter whoB．whomeverC．whoeverD．no matter whom

分析 你可以把这张票送给你认为任何有需要的人．

解答 答案：C．
分析句子的结构可知，本句包含短语give sth to sb，to为介词，后面的内容为一个定语从句，其中you think为一个插入语的成分，实际上从句中缺少一个作主语的引导词，所以用whoever来引导；whomever只能充当宾语，而A和D不能用来引导名词性从句，只能引导让步状语从句；故选C．

点评 本题考查宾语从句，要会分析句子的成分，并且掌握whoever引导宾语从句表示的是需要这张票的任何人，可在句中作主语等．

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Patients trust health professionals as a source of advice on behavior change. However, many health professionals dodge giving advice on that. They find traditional behavior change strategies (方法) time-consuming to explain. Besides, it’s difficult for the patient to achieve. Furthermore, even when patients successfully start the recommended changes，the gains are often short-lived because few of the traditional behavior change strategies have built-in mecha-nisms for maintenance (保持).

Meanwhile, brief advice is usually based on advising patients on what to change and why (for example, reducing fat intake lo reduce the risk of heart attack). Psychologically, such advice can be followed only if conscious motivation is engaged. However, the effects are typically short-Jived because motivation and attention will decline. Brief advice on how to change, engaging automatic processes, may offer a valuable alternative with potential for long-term influence— habit.

Within psychology, we define “habits” as actions that are caused automatically in response to reminders. These reminders have been associated with performances. For example, automatically washing hands after using the toilet. Decades of psychological research consistently show that mere repetition of a simple action in a consistent context leads to the action being activated upon .following exposure to those contextual cues (环境暗示). Once starting of the action goes to outside reminders, dependence on conscious attention or motivational processes is reduced. Therefore habits are likely to remain even after conscious motivation or interest disappears.

1.Which word can best replace the underlined word “dodge” in Paragraph 1?

A. Risk. B. Avoid.

C. Appreciate. D. Admit.

2.What plays the key role in patients’ taking advice?

A. Reasons to change. B. Ways to change.

C. Increasing attention. D. Intended motivation.

3.What may help to keep habits after interest disappears?

A. Outside reminders. B. Mere repetition.

C. Conscious attention. D. Brief advice.

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Motivation to form habits. B. Conflicts between patients and professionals.

C. Habits to change behavior. D. Advice from professionals to patients.

Wildlife Photographer of the Year Competition

Take part in the world–famous Wildlife Photographer of the Year competition–open to young photographers from 4 January to 25 February 2016. For more than 50 years, Wildlife Photographer of the Year has championed honest and positive wildlife photograph. The competition rewards artistic innovation and technical excellence.

Ages and submissions. Open to photographers aged 17 and under. Submissions can range from animal portraiture, action or behavior, as well as the wider habitats of wildlife, to artistic accounts of the natural world.

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Key dates. Competition closes on 25 February 2016 at 11:30 GMT. Original and high–resolution files requested from 29 March until 11:30 GMT 8 April 2016. Winners will be contacted by 13 May 2016.

Keep up to date with the latest Wildlife Photographer of the Year news on our blog, or find us on Twitter and Facebook.

1.Who can take part in the competition?

A. Old artists. B. London locals.

C. Wildlife protectors. D. Young photographers.

2.When will the prize–giving ceremony be held?

A. On 25 February. B. On 24 May.

C. On 13 May. D. On 29 March.

3.Where does the passage come from?

A. A magazine. B. A newspaper.

C. A website. D. A guidebook.
9．It was a very cold evening，an old man was waiting for a ride across the river．He saw several horsemen pass by but he didn't ask for any help．The wait seemed （66）endless （end）．Then came another rider，and the old man caught his eye，saying，"Sir，would you mind （67）doing （do） me a favor？"
Stopping his horse，he replied，"Of course．"Almost （68）frozen （freeze），the old man could not get（69）off the ground．The horseman helped him onto his horse．He took the old man not just across the river，（70）but to his home．
"Sir，you didn't even ask the other riders for help，why？What （71）if I had said‘no'and left you there？"the horseman asked．
The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said，"I looked into their eyes，I found they didn't care，（72）which told me it would be useless，but when I looked into（73）yours，I saw kindness．"
These words touched the rider deeply．"Thank you for （74）what you've said，I hope I will never be too busy to help others．"With that，Thomas Jefferson，the （75）third （three） president of the US，turned his horse around and went away．
16．Ihave been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities．
我一直忙于工作以至于没有时间参加社会活动．
6．Once we _____，we should work hard until we succeed．（　　）
A．make up our mindB．make our mind
C．make up our mindsD．make our minds
13．假如你是英语报纸English Corner栏目的编辑李华，现在有一名叫小明的学生向你请教如何学好英语．下面你就如何学好英语以书信的形式给他提出几条建议．
1．每天早上大声朗读英语单词、句子及短文．
2．广泛阅读（包括英语小说、报纸、杂志和网络）．
3．每天收听英语广播（VOA，BBC）进行听力练习．
4．写英语日记、多用英语交流等．
注意：1．内容应包括以上要点，但不要逐字翻译．．
2．可以适当发挥，增加细节，以使文章连贯．
3．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．
4．词数：100左右．
参考词汇：广播 broadcast  交流communicate
Dear Xiao Ming，
I'm an editor of English Corner．I've received your letter asking me to give you some advice on how to learn English well．
                                              
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua．
9．第二节 语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．
How do native speakers truly feel when speaking with non-native English speakers？It seems that （61）broken （break） English annoys them．However，they keep being really nice when speaking with non-native speakers．I wonder how they really feel when doing so．
I think it would depend （62）on/upon the native English speakers．Some people are just （63）easily （easy） annoyed．
（64）Personally（person），I study Spanish．When I hear someone attempting English，I am patient with them because I know （65）how difficult it is to talk in a non-native tongue．I also know English is very difficult （66）to learn （learn），and that increases my respect for their efforts．I'm a patient person by nature．
The situation matters too．If I （67）were （be）waiter on a super crowded day and really  needed to do about a dozen different things，I might become upset at having to wait for someone to struggle while （68）ordering（order）his meal．
There also exists the （69）possibility （ possible） that what is considered as annoyance is not truly annoyance．I might frown （皱眉）while listening to a non-native speaker，（70）but that would be because I am concentrating and listening hard to understand him．It wouldn't mean I'm at all annoyed．
10．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．
    You have the education and the work experience．（36）FHowever，to have a successful job interview，these are still several things you should do．
1．Know about the company where you are trying to get a job．Find out what the company does and who their competitors are．
2．（37）EMost interviewers will ask a question relating to your strengths and weaknesses．Before the interview，examine the job you are applying for and determine the top skills needed for that position．For instance，if you are applying for a job as a telephone operator，it's more important that you have strong communication skills than that you are tidy．
3．Have evidence．（38）GBut if you can tell the interviewer about a time you organized an event，it make the fact much more solid
4．Prepare questions to ask about the company and the job．
（39）A When you are under pressure，it can be difficult to think straight．Preparing before the interview will make it easier to give answers to those tough questions．But you can't think of every question they might ask．（40）BRemember，first impressions are lasting．

A．An interview is a stressful event
B．So relax and be confident
C．Good organizational skill are more than important
D．Know your competitors
E．Know yourself
F．Now all you need is the job
G．It's easy to say you have good organizational skills．

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