题目内容

9.No one can walk the wire in the air without a bit of fear unless ______ very young.(  )
A.having trainedB.trainedC.to be trainedD.being trained

分析 没有人能在丝毫不恐惧的情况下在空中走钢丝,除非很小的时候接受过训练.

解答 答案:B
动词train与其逻辑主语构成被动关系;用于连词unless之后,在句中作条件状语,因此此处在功能上相当于由unless 引导的条件状语从句:unless he is trained very young.这里省略了"主语+be"部分;故选B

点评 做本题时,应掌握过去分词作条件状语时的用法:在功能上相当于if,once或unless等引导的条件状语从句,在该结构中,可以省略位于连词与过去分词之间的主语和系动词be.

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13.On one of her trips to New York several years ago,Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner.They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes,another customer was approaching their table.
"Hey,aren't you from Mississippi?"the elegant,white-haired writer remembered being asked by the stranger."I'm from Mississippi too."
 Without a second thought,the woman joined the Welty party.When her dinner partner showed up,she also pulled up a chair.
"They began telling me all the news of Mississippi,"Welty said."I didn't know what my New York friends were thinking."
    Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine.By the time the group got up to leave,it was pouring outside.Welty's new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab.Heading back downtown toward her hotel,her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their Big Apple dinner into a Mississippi
"My friend said:‘Now we believe your stories,'"Welty added.And I said:‘Now you know.These are the people that make me write them.'"
Sitting on a sofa in her room,Welty,a slim figure in a simple gray dress,looked pleased with this explanation.
"I don't make them up,"she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or so years."I don't have to."
    Beauticians,bartenders,piano players and people with purple hats,Welty's people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends,from walks through the streets of her native Jackson,Miss,from conversations overheard on a bus.It annoys Welty that,at 78,her left ear has now given out.Sometimes,sitting on a bus or a train,she hears only a fragment(片段) of a particularly interesting story.

5.What happened when Welty was with her friends at the cafe?A
A.Two strangers joined her.
B.Her childhood friends came in
C.A heavy rain ruined the dinner.
D.Some  people held a party there.
6.The underlined word"them"in Paragraph 6 refers  to Welty'sD
A.readers    B.parties    C.friends    D.stories
7.What can we learn about the characters in Welty's fiction?C
A.They live in big cities
B.They are mostly women
C.They come from real life
D.They are pleasure seekers.

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