ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
A£®ÈçͼËùʾ£¬¹â»¬µÄ°ëÔ²²ÛÄÚ£¬AÇò´Ó¸ßh´¦ÑزÛ×ÔÓÉ»¬Ï£¬Óë¾²Ö¹ÔÚ²Ûµ×µÄBÇòÏàÅö£¬ÈôÅöײºóAÇòºÍBÇòµ½´ïµÄ×î´ó¸ß¶È¾ùΪh/9£¬AÇò¡¢BÇòµÄÖÊÁ¿Ö®±ÈΪ »ò £®
B£®Ð·¢ÏÖµÄË«×ÓÐÇϵͳ¡°¿ªÆÕÀÕ-47¡±ÓÐÒ»¶Ô»¥ÏàΧÈÆÔËÐеĺãÐÇ£¬ÔËÐÐÖÜÆÚΪT£¬ÆäÖÐÒ»¿Å´óºãÐǵÄÖÊÁ¿ÎªM£¬ÁíÒ»¿ÅСºãÐÇÖ»ÓдóºãÐÇÖÊÁ¿µÄÈý·ÖÖ®Ò»£®ÒÑÖªÒýÁ¦³£Á¿ÎªG£®´ó¡¢Ð¡Á½¿ÅºãÐǵÄת¶¯°ë¾¶Ö®±ÈΪ £¬Á½¿ÅºãÐÇÏà¾à £®
B£®Ð·¢ÏÖµÄË«×ÓÐÇϵͳ¡°¿ªÆÕÀÕ-47¡±ÓÐÒ»¶Ô»¥ÏàΧÈÆÔËÐеĺãÐÇ£¬ÔËÐÐÖÜÆÚΪT£¬ÆäÖÐÒ»¿Å´óºãÐǵÄÖÊÁ¿ÎªM£¬ÁíÒ»¿ÅСºãÐÇÖ»ÓдóºãÐÇÖÊÁ¿µÄÈý·ÖÖ®Ò»£®ÒÑÖªÒýÁ¦³£Á¿ÎªG£®´ó¡¢Ð¡Á½¿ÅºãÐǵÄת¶¯°ë¾¶Ö®±ÈΪ
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©Ïȸù¾Ý»úеÄÜÊغ㶨ÂÉÇó³öÅöײǰAµÄËٶȺÍÅöײºóABµÄËٶȴóС£¬×¢ÒâA¿ÉÄÜ·´ÏòÔ˶¯£¬¸ù¾Ý¶¯Á¿Êغ㶨Âɼ´¿ÉÇó½â£»
£¨2£©ÕâÊÇÒ»¸öË«ÐǵÄÎÊÌ⣬Á½¿ÅºãÐÇΧÈÆËüÃÇÁ¬ÏßÉϵÄijһ¹Ì¶¨µã·Ö±ð×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬ËüÃÇÖ®¼äµÄÍòÓÐÒýÁ¦Ìṩ¸÷×ÔµÄÏòÐÄÁ¦£¬Á½¿ÅºãÐÇÓÐÏàͬµÄÖÜÆÚ£¬½áºÏÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂɺÍÍòÓÐÒýÁ¦¶¨Âɽâ¾öÎÊÌ⣮
£¨2£©ÕâÊÇÒ»¸öË«ÐǵÄÎÊÌ⣬Á½¿ÅºãÐÇΧÈÆËüÃÇÁ¬ÏßÉϵÄijһ¹Ì¶¨µã·Ö±ð×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬ËüÃÇÖ®¼äµÄÍòÓÐÒýÁ¦Ìṩ¸÷×ÔµÄÏòÐÄÁ¦£¬Á½¿ÅºãÐÇÓÐÏàͬµÄÖÜÆÚ£¬½áºÏÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂɺÍÍòÓÐÒýÁ¦¶¨Âɽâ¾öÎÊÌ⣮
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ÅöײǰAÇòµÄËÙ¶Èv0=
ÅöײºóAÇòºÍBÇòµ½´ïµÄ×î´ó¸ß¶È¾ùΪ
£¬
¸ù¾Ý»úеÄÜÊغ㶨Âɵãº
mv2=mg?
½âµÃ£ºv=
ÈôÅöײºóAÒÔËÙ¶Èv·½Ïò£¬BÒÔËÙ¶ÈvÏòÓÒÔ˶¯£¬ÔòÓУº
mAv0=-mAv+mBv
½âµÃ£º
=
ÈôÅöײºóABÒ»ÆðÒÔËÙ¶ÈvÏòÓÒÔ˶¯£¬ÔòÓУº
mAv0=£¨mA+mB£©v
½âµÃ£º
=
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝÍòÓÐÒýÁ¦ÌṩÏòÐÄÁ¦µÃ£º
G
=M
=
M
r=r1+r2
½âµÃ£º
=
r=
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©1£º4£»1£º2£»£¨2£©1£º3£»
2gh |
ÅöײºóAÇòºÍBÇòµ½´ïµÄ×î´ó¸ß¶È¾ùΪ
h |
9 |
¸ù¾Ý»úеÄÜÊغ㶨Âɵãº
1 |
2 |
h |
9 |
½âµÃ£ºv=
| ||
3 |
ÈôÅöײºóAÒÔËÙ¶Èv·½Ïò£¬BÒÔËÙ¶ÈvÏòÓÒÔ˶¯£¬ÔòÓУº
mAv0=-mAv+mBv
½âµÃ£º
mA |
mB |
1 |
4 |
ÈôÅöײºóABÒ»ÆðÒÔËÙ¶ÈvÏòÓÒÔ˶¯£¬ÔòÓУº
mAv0=£¨mA+mB£©v
½âµÃ£º
mA |
mB |
1 |
2 |
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝÍòÓÐÒýÁ¦ÌṩÏòÐÄÁ¦µÃ£º
G
M?
| ||
r2 |
4¦Ð2r1 |
T2 |
1 |
3 |
4¦Ð2r2 |
T2 |
r=r1+r2
½âµÃ£º
r1 |
r2 |
1 |
3 |
r=
3 |
| ||
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©1£º4£»1£º2£»£¨2£©1£º3£»
3 |
| ||
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâÖ÷Òª¿¼²éÁ˶¯Á¿Êغ㶨Âɼ°ÍòÓÐÒýÁ¦ÌṩÏòÐÄÁ¦¹«Ê½µÄÖ±½ÓÓ¦Óã¬Ë«ÐÇÎÊÌ⣬ÓëÎÀÐÇÈƵØÇòÔ˶¯Ä£ÐͲ»Í¬£¬Á½¿ÅÐǶ¼ÈÆͬһԲÐÄ×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬¹Ø¼üץסÌõ¼þ£ºÏàͬµÄ½ÇËٶȺÍÖÜÆÚ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿